Kristina Pardalos

Last updated
Kristina Pardalos
Judge of the
European Court of Human Rights
in respect of San Marino
Assumed office
23 June 2009
Personal details
Born (1973-10-14) 14 October 1973 (age 45)
New York City, United States of America
Residence Strasbourg

Kristina Pardalos (born 14 October 1973) is a San Marino judge born in New York City, United States of America and currently the judge of the European Court of Human Rights in respect of San Marino. [1]

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San Marino, officially the Republic of San Marino, also known as the Most Serene Republic of San Marino, is an enclaved microstate surrounded by Italy, situated on the Italian Peninsula on the northeastern side of the Apennine Mountains. Its size is just over 61 km2 (24 sq mi), with a population of 33,562. Its capital is the City of San Marino and its largest settlement is Dogana in the municipality of Serravalle. San Marino has the smallest population of all the members of the Council of Europe. With Italian being the official language, along with strong financial and ethno-cultural connections, San Marino maintains close ties to its much larger neighbour; it is located close to the riviera of Rimini, one of Italy's main coastal resort areas.

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Politics of San Marino takes place in a framework of a parliamentary representative democratic republic, whereby the Captains Regent are the heads of state and heads of government, and of a multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the Grand and General Council. The judiciary is independent of the executive and the legislature.

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The Constitution of San Marino is distributed over a number of legislative instruments of which the most significant are the Statutes of 1600 and the Declaration of Citizen Rights of 1974 as amended in 2002. The constitutional system has influences from the Corpus Juris Civilis and Roman customary law. It may have the oldest surviving constitution of any sovereign state in the world.

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Antonella Mularoni Sammarinese politician and judge

Antonella Mularoni is a Sammarinese politician who was Captain Regent of San Marino from April 2013 until October 2013 and Secretary for Foreign Affairs. She was the Sammarinese judge for the European Court of Human Rights. She graduated in law from Bologna University.

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The 1996 Campionati Internazionali di San Marino was a men's tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts at the Centro Tennis Cassa di Risparmio di Fonte dell'Ovo in the City of San Marino in San Marino and was part of the World Series of the 1996 ATP Tour. The tournament ran from August 5 through August 11, 1996. Albert Costa won the singles title.

2012 San Marino and Riminis Coast motorcycle Grand Prix

The 2012 San Marino and Rimini's Coast motorcycle Grand Prix was the thirteenth round of the 2012 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season. It took place on the weekend of 14–16 September 2012 at the Misano World Circuit.

The 2013 San Marino CEPU Open was a professional tennis tournament plays on clay courts. It was the 26th edition of the tournament which is part of the Tretorn SERIE+ of the 2013 ATP Challenger Tour. It takes place in City of San Marino, San Marino between 5 and 11 August 2013.

2013 San Marino and Riminis Coast motorcycle Grand Prix

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The 2014 San Marino GO&FUN Open was a professional tennis tournament played on clay courts. It was the 27th edition of the tournament which was part of the 2014 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in City of San Marino, San Marino between 4 and 10 August 2014.

San Marino participated in the Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2015 in Sofia, Bulgaria. On 27 September 2015 it was confirmed that they would participate in the 2015 contest. The country used an internal selection to select the artist and the song. Kamilla Ismailova represented San Marino with the song "Mirror".

The Judicial system of San Marino requires that the country's lower court judges be noncitizens, to ensure impartiality. Most lower court judges are Italian. A local conciliation judge handles cases of minor importance. Other cases are handled by non-Sammarinese judges who serve under contract to the Government. The final court of review is the Council of Twelve, a group of judges chosen for 6-year terms from among the members of the Grand and General Council.

San Marino participated in the Eurovision Song Contest 2018. The Sammarinese broadcaster San Marino RTV (SMRTV) collaborated with the British company 1in360 to organize the national final with the same name in order to select the Sammarinese entry for the 2018 contest in Lisbon, Portugal.

San Marino will participate in the Eurovision Song Contest 2019. The Sammarinese broadcaster San Marino RTV (SMRTV) confirmed that a season of 1in360 would not take place this year as it had been discussed. On 21 January 2019, it was announced that Serhat had been internally selected to represent San Marino in the 2019 contest in Tel Aviv, Israel. Serhat represented San Marino back in 2016 but failed to qualify for the final. He will perform the 2019 entry "Say Na Na Na" in the first semi-final on 14 May 2019, in Tel Aviv.

References

  1. ECHR. "Judges of the Court". coe.int.