Kivimägi is an Estonian toponymic surname meaning "stone mountain"; a compound of kivi ("stone") and mägi ("mountain").
Jõeäär is an Estonian language toponymic surname meaning "riverside". As of 1 January 2021, 80 men and 75 women in Estonia have the surname Jõeäär. Jõeäär is ranked as the 1,121st most common surname for men in Estonia, and 1,381st for women. The surname Jõeäär is most common in Saare County, where 7.74 per 10,000 inhabitants of the county bear the surname.
Uibo is an Estonian surname derived from uibu, through the contraction of the compound word õunapuu, meaning apple (õun) tree (puu). In common usage, uibuleht means Pyrola and "wintergreen". As of 1 January 2021, 454 men and 513 women in Estonia have the surname Uibo. Uibo is ranked as the 77th most common surname for men in Estonia, and the 72nd most common surname for Estonian women. The surname Uibo is the most common in Põlva County, where 25.86 per 10,000 inhabitants of the county bear the surname. Notable people bearing the surname Uibo include:
Altosaar is an Estonian surname.
Erm is predominantly an Estonian language surname. As of 2019, there are 237 men and 256 women in Estonia with the surname Erm and it is ranked as the 219th most common surname for men and the 234th surname for women in Estonia. The surname is the most common in Rapla County. Individuals bearing the surname Erm include:
Õunapuu is an Estonian surname meaning "apple tree"; a compound of õun (apple) and puu (tree). As of 1 January 2020, 337 men and 342 women in Estonia have the surname Õunapuu. Õunapuu is ranked as the 129th most common surname for men in Estonia, and the 138th most common surname for Estonian women. The surname Õunapuu is the most common in Jõgeva County, where 16.45 per 10,000 inhabitants of the county bear the surname. Notable people bearing the surname Õunapuu include:
Õun is an Estonian surname meaning "apple". As of 1 January 2020, 292 men and 338 women have the surname Õun in Estonia. Õun ranks 152nd for men and 143rd for women in the distribution of surnames in the country. The surname Õun is the most common in Saare County, where 27.73 per 10,000 inhabitants of the county bear the surname. Notable people bearing the surname Õun include:
Eelmaa is an Estonian surname meaning "fore land"; a compound of eel and maa (land).
Sild is an Estonian language surname meaning "bridge".
Jalakas is an Estonian surname meaning elm.
Eelmäe is an Estonian surname meaning "fore hill/mountain"; a compound of eel and mäe (hill/mountain).
Aun is an Estonian surname derived from aun, a type of traditional elongated stack made of hay, cereals, straw, or peat, for the collection and drying of crops.
Urb is an Estonian surname meaning "catkin". As of 1 January 2021, 186 men and 199 women in Estonia have the surname Urb. Urb is ranked as the 332nd most common surname for men in Estonia, and 346th for women. The surname Urb is most common in Võru County, where 13.48 per 10,000 inhabitants of the county bear the surname.
Sarapuu is an Estonian surname meaning "hazel" (Corylus). As of 1 January 2022, 116 men and 124 women in Estonia have the surname Sarapuu. Sarapuu is ranked as the 661th most common surname for men in Estonia, and the 679th most common surname for Estonian women. The surname Sarapuu is the most common in Pärnu County, where 6.94 per 10,000 inhabitants of the county bear the surname. Notable people bearing the surname Sarapuu include:
Muru is an Estonian surname meaning "lawn". As of 1 January 2022, 170 men and 177 women in Estonia have the surname Muru. Muru is ranked as the 385th most common surname for men in Estonia, and the 403rd most common surname for Estonian women. The surname Muru is the most common in Järva County, where 6.41 per 10,000 inhabitants of the county bear the surname. Notable people bearing the surname Muru include:
Aarna is a predominantly Estonian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Piirimäe is an Estonian surname meaning "border hill". It is derived from the compound words piiri, the genitive singular of piir, meaning "border"; and mäe, the genitive singular of mägi, meaning "hill".
Pulk is an Estonian surname meaning peg and stick.
Kivisild is an Estonian surname meaning "stone bridge"; a compound of kivi ("stone") and sild ("bridge").
Pürg is an Estonian surname with the dual meaning of both avidity and European bison in the Estonian language.
