LamaH

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LamaH (Large-Sample Data for Hydrology and Environmental Sciences) is a cross-state initiative for unified data preparation and collection in the field of catchment hydrology. Hydrological datasets, for example, are an integral component for creating flood forecasting models.

Contents

Features

LamaH datasets always consist of a combination of meteorological time series (e.g., precipitation, temperature) and hydrologically relevant catchment attributes (e.g., elevation, slope, forest area, soil, bedrock) aggregated over the respective catchment as well as associated hydrological time series at the catchment outlet (discharge). By evaluating the large and heterogeneous sample (large-sample) of catchments, it is possible to gain insights into the hydrological cycle that would probably not be achievable with local and small-scale studies. The structure of the dataset allows an evaluation based on machine learning methods (deep learning). The accompanying paper explains not only the data preparation but also any limitations, uncertainties and possible applications. [1]

Difference to CAMELS

The LamaH datasets are quite similar to the CAMELS datasets, but additionally feature: [1]

Availability

LamaH datasets are available for the following regions:

CAMELS datasets are available for (ranked by publication date):

Both the CAMELS and LamaH datasets are licensed with Creative Commons and are therefore available barrier-free for the public.

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References

  1. 1 2 3 Klingler, Christoph; Schulz, Karsten; Herrnegger, Mathew (2021-09-16). "LamaH-CE: LArge-SaMple DAta for Hydrology and Environmental Sciences for Central Europe". Earth System Science Data. 13 (9): 4529–4565. doi: 10.5194/essd-13-4529-2021 . ISSN   1866-3516.
  2. Addor, Nans; Newman, Andrew J.; Mizukami, Naoki; Clark, Martyn P. (2017-10-20). "The CAMELS data set: catchment attributes and meteorology for large-sample studies". Hydrology and Earth System Sciences. 21 (10): 5293–5313. doi: 10.5194/hess-21-5293-2017 . ISSN   1607-7938.
  3. Newman, A. J.; Clark, M. P.; Sampson, K.; Wood, A.; Hay, L. E.; Bock, A.; Viger, R. J.; Blodgett, D.; Brekke, L.; Arnold, J. R.; Hopson, T. (2015-01-14). "Development of a large-sample watershed-scale hydrometeorological data set for the contiguous USA: data set characteristics and assessment of regional variability in hydrologic model performance". Hydrology and Earth System Sciences. 19 (1): 209–223. doi: 10.5194/hess-19-209-2015 . ISSN   1607-7938.
  4. Alvarez-Garreton, Camila; Mendoza, Pablo A.; Boisier, Juan Pablo; Addor, Nans; Galleguillos, Mauricio; Zambrano-Bigiarini, Mauricio; Lara, Antonio; Puelma, Cristóbal; Cortes, Gonzalo; Garreaud, Rene; McPhee, James (2018-11-13). "The CAMELS-CL dataset: catchment attributes and meteorology for large sample studies – Chile dataset". Hydrology and Earth System Sciences. 22 (11): 5817–5846. doi: 10.5194/hess-22-5817-2018 . hdl: 20.500.11850/305909 . ISSN   1607-7938.
  5. Chagas, Vinícius B. P.; Chaffe, Pedro L. B.; Addor, Nans; Fan, Fernando M.; Fleischmann, Ayan S.; Paiva, Rodrigo C. D.; Siqueira, Vinícius A. (2020-09-08). "CAMELS-BR: hydrometeorological time series and landscape attributes for 897 catchments in Brazil". Earth System Science Data. 12 (3): 2075–2096. doi: 10.5194/essd-12-2075-2020 . hdl: 10183/216051 . ISSN   1866-3516.
  6. Coxon, Gemma; Addor, Nans; Bloomfield, John P.; Freer, Jim; Fry, Matt; Hannaford, Jamie; Howden, Nicholas J. K.; Lane, Rosanna; Lewis, Melinda; Robinson, Emma L.; Wagener, Thorsten (2020-10-12). "CAMELS-GB: hydrometeorological time series and landscape attributes for 671 catchments in Great Britain". Earth System Science Data. 12 (4): 2459–2483. doi: 10.5194/essd-12-2459-2020 . ISSN   1866-3516.
  7. Fowler, Keirnan J. A.; Acharya, Suwash Chandra; Addor, Nans; Chou, Chihchung; Peel, Murray C. (2021-08-06). "CAMELS-AUS: hydrometeorological time series and landscape attributes for 222 catchments in Australia". Earth System Science Data. 13 (8): 3847–3867. doi: 10.5194/essd-13-3847-2021 . hdl: 2117/350475 . ISSN   1866-3516.