Larry S. Gibson | |
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Born | March 22, 1942 Washington, D.C. |
Alma mater | |
Occupation | Writer, lawyer |
Employer | |
Website | http://larrysgibson.com/ |
Larry S. Gibson (born March 22, 1942) is a law professor, lawyer, political organizer, and historian. He currently serves as a professor at the Francis King Carey School of Law in the University of Maryland, Baltimore; where he has been on the faculty for 38 years. Gibson serves as council for the firm of Shapiro, Sher, Guinot, and Sandler. He was the principal advocate for the legislation that renamed Maryland's major airport, the Baltimore Washington International Thurgood Marshall Airport and published Young Thurgood: The Making of a Supreme Court Justice in 2012.
Gibson was born on March 22, 1942, in Washington, D.C.; his father worked as a janitor while his mother worked as a domestic worker and cook. [1] The family would later move to Baltimore, where Gibson earned his high school diploma from Baltimore City College in 1960, where he was the first African American class officer. Gibson graduated from Howard University in 1964, where he served as student body president and was a member of Kappa Alpha Psi fraternity. [2] He went on to attend Columbia University in New York, earning his law degree in 1967. [1]
From 1963 until 1970, Gibson worked as an associate for Brown, Allen, Dorsey and Josey. Upon completion of his law degree, Gibson became the first African American to clerk for a federal judge in Maryland. [3] By 1970, Gibson had become a partner at Brown, Allen, Dorsey, and Josey, the next year, he handled the first high profile case of his career representing a Black Panther Party member in a murder case. [1] In 1971, Gibson filed a motion to try Charles Wyche separately from a group of Black Panther Party members accused of the kidnap and murder of Eugene Anderson. [4] [3] With Gibson's argument and evidence presentation establishing an alibi, the jury acquitted Wyche of all charges. [4] In 1972, he became the first African American law professor at the University of Virginia. Two years later, he accepted a faculty position at the University of Maryland School of Law, where he continues to teach classes on Evidence, Civil procedure, Race and the Law, Election Law, and a Thurgood Marshall Seminar. [5] From 1973 to 1977, Gibson served on the faculty of the American Academy of Judicial Education. Throughout the 1980s, he served as a reporter to the Maryland Court of Appeals Standing Committee on Rules of Practice and Procedure and was involved in the reorganization of the Maryland Rules of Procedure. [6] On November 14, 2019, Larry S. Gibson was named the Morton and Sophia Macht Professor of Law at University of Maryland, Baltimore. [7] [8] Gibson has also taught at the University of Mississippi and the University of Aberdeen in Scotland. [9]
After meeting Thurgood Marshall in 1975, Gibson began collecting information on him, which led to the publication of his 2012 book, Young Thurgood: The Making of a Supreme Court Justice. [7] [8] He is currently working on his second book on Marshall which will chronicle Marshall's first career from 1930 to 1954. [7] [2]
Gibson's political activism began in 1968, with organization of Joseph Howard's campaign for Judge on the Supreme Bench of Baltimore City. He went on to work on the local campaigns of Milton Allen for State's Attorney, William H. Murphy for judge , Paul Chester for Court Clerk, and Wayne Curry for County Executive. [10] Milton Allen was elected as Baltimore's first African American state's attorney. [7] Gibson also campaign manager for the Honorable Kurt L. Schmoke for his successful elections in 1987, 1991, and 1995. [6] Schmoke was the first African American mayor of the City of Baltimore. [11]
Under President Jimmy Carter, Gibson served as Associate Deputy Attorney General of the United States. He served as vice chairman of the National Security Council Working Group on Terrorism and was Director of the National Economic Crimes Project. [6] In 1992, Gibson served as the Maryland State chairman for the Clinton/Gore presidential Campaign. [5] In the 2000s, Gibson started serving as a campaign consultant and political advisor to African political leaders including President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf of Liberia and former President of Madagascar, Marc Ravalomanana. [5]
In 2005, Larry Gibson worked with U.S. Representative Elijah Cummings to appeal to the Maryland State Legislature to rename Baltimore-Washington International Airport after Thurgood Marshall. [12] House Bill 189 was passed by the Maryland General Assembly later that year. [12] [5]
For ten years, Gibson served on the committee of the National Board of Law Examiners which develops the evidence section of the Multi-State Bar Examination. [6] In 2003, Gibson founded and continues to organize the Black Law Alumni Reunion and Symposium for Carey School of Law at University of Maryland. That same year, the Larry S. Gibson Fellowship Endowment was created with intention of fully endowing the Larry S. Gibson Professorship at Maryland Carey Law. [13]
In 2018, Gibson received the University of Maryland, Baltimore Diversity Recognition Award as Outstanding UMB Faculty for his organization of the Black Law Alumni Reunion and Symposium for that year. [14] In 2019, the Baltimore Sun announced Gibson as a Business and Civic Hall of Fame honoree. [7] That same year, Gibson was awarded the Outstanding Faculty Award for the second time during UMB's Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and Black History Month celebration. [13]
Gibson has served on the board of trustees of the Maryland Historical Trust and the Baltimore City Commission for Historical and Architectural Preservation. [5] He was Chairman of the Commission to Coordinate the Study, Commemoration and Impact of the History and Legacy of Slavery in Maryland. [14]
Thoroughgood "Thurgood" Marshall was an American civil rights lawyer and jurist who served as an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from 1967 until 1991. He was the Supreme Court's first African-American justice. Prior to his judicial service, he was an attorney who fought for civil rights, leading the NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund. Marshall was a prominent figure in the movement to end racial segregation in American public schools. He won 29 of the 32 civil rights cases he argued before the Supreme Court, culminating in the Court's landmark 1954 decision in Brown v. Board of Education, which rejected the separate but equal doctrine and held segregation in public education to be unconstitutional. President Lyndon B. Johnson appointed Marshall to the Supreme Court in 1967. A staunch liberal, he frequently dissented as the Court became increasingly conservative.
The University of Maryland, Baltimore (UMB) is a public university in Baltimore, Maryland. Founded in 1807, it comprises some of the oldest professional schools of dentistry, law, medicine, pharmacy, social work and nursing in the United States. It is the original campus of the University System of Maryland and has a strategic partnership with the University of Maryland, College Park. Located on 71 acres (0.29 km2) on the west side of downtown Baltimore, it is part of the University System of Maryland.
Charles Hamilton Houston was an American lawyer. He was the dean of Howard University Law School and NAACP first special counsel. A graduate of Amherst College and Harvard Law School, Houston played a significant role in dismantling Jim Crow laws, especially attacking segregation in schools and racial housing covenants. He earned the title "The Man Who Killed Jim Crow".
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Kurt Lidell Schmoke is an American politician and lawyer who was the 47th mayor of Baltimore, Maryland, from 1987 to 1999, the first African American to be elected to the post. He is a former dean of the Howard University School of Law and, on July 7, 2014, he was appointed as president of the University of Baltimore.
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Donald Gaines Murray was an American attorney, the first African-American to enter the University of Maryland School of Law since 1890 as a result of winning the landmark civil rights case Murray v. Pearson in 1935.
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Stephen Howard Sachs was an American lawyer and politician in the state of Maryland. He served as the Attorney General of Maryland from 1979 to 1987. He was noted for prosecuting the Catonsville Nine in 1968.
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Lena King Lee was an American educator, attorney, and politician who entered politics at the age of 60 and became one of the first African-American women elected to the Maryland General Assembly. Lee advocated for teachers' rights, women's rights, and affordable housing, and founded the Legislative Black Caucus of Maryland in 1970. She was inducted into the Maryland Women's Hall of Fame in 1989.
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