Lavjibhai Parmar is an Indian weaver artist who is a master of weaving called Tanglia. [1] In 2025, the Government of India awarded him the Padma Shri for his contribution in the field of arts. [2] [3] He belongs to the Dangsia community. [4]
Lavjibhai is a master of Tanglia art. He has been awarded the Padma Shri for keeping alive, promoting and encouraging the younger generation to adopt this 700-year-old traditional art of weaving. [5] To pass on this weaving art to the next generations, they have built a Common Facility Centre, in which training in this art is given. He provided technical and market support to the trainees, employed 20-25 weavers and opened up livelihood avenues for others. He has promoted this dying art of weaving by organizing exhibitions and collaborating with vendors across India. [4]
He is known as "Tangaliyano Tranhar (the savior of Tanglia). He has devoted more than 4 decades to this art. [6] [7]
In earlier times Tanglia was woven from sheep wool. As its consumption decreased, Lovejibhai's team made Tanglia in cotton. In which he made cushion covers, sarees, dresses. [6]
In earlier times Tangalia woven garments made from sheep wool were used by shepherds, Rabari and Ahir communities. A Scheduled Tribe called Dangsia of Gujarat weaves this cloth. This 700-year-old art belongs to Surendranagar district of Saurashtra. Handloom garments such as Ramraj, Charmalia, Dhunsla and Lobdi are produced in Dedadara, Vastdi and Vadla villages. [6]
Tangaliya Shawl has also got a geo tag. [8]
Jamdani is a fine muslin textile produced for centuries in South Rupshi of Narayanganj district in Bangladesh on the bank of Shitalakhwa river.
Weaving and cloth trading communities of Western India particularly of Gujarat are called Vankar/Wankar/Vaniya. The four major woven fabrics produced by these communities are cotton, silk, khadi and linen. Today majority of these community members are not engaged in their ancestral weaving occupation still some population of these community contribute themselves in traditional handloom weaving of famous Patola of Patan, Kachchh shawl of Bhujodi in Kutch, Gharchola and Crotchet of Jamnagar, Zari of Surat, Mashroo of Patan and Mandvi in Kutch, Bandhani of Jamnagar, Anjar and Bhuj, Motif, Leheria, Dhamakda and Ajrak, Nagri sari, Tangaliya Shawl, Dhurrie, Kediyu, Heer Bharat, Abhala, Phento and art of Gudri. Vankar is described as a caste as well as a community.
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