Leo Segedin

Last updated
Leopold Segedin
Born1927 (age 9596)
Education University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
Known forPainting, Drawing
StyleRepresentational, Social realist
SpouseJanis Segedin (née Steinberg) (m. 1959; d. 2005)
Website leopoldsegedin.com

Leopold Segedin (born 1927) is an American artist and educator based in Chicago. He is best known as an urban figurative painter, who portrays humanist scenes of life in mid-20th century Chicago. [1] [2] [3] He has exhibited for over 70 years, including retrospectives at the Chicago Cultural Center, [2] University Club of Chicago, University of Illinois, and Northeastern Illinois University, and major group shows at the Art Institute of Chicago, Milwaukee Institute of Art & Design, Illinois State Museum and Des Moines Art Center, among others. [4] His art has received awards from the Art Institute of Chicago, [5] Terry Art Institute, Corcoran Gallery of Art (juried by George Grosz), and American Jewish Arts Club. [6] [7] [8] Segedin was one of Art in America ’s 1956 "New Talent in the U.S.A." artists [9] and has been featured in The Washington Post , [10] Chicago Tribune , [11] The Philadelphia Inquirer , [12] Chicago Daily News [13] and Chicago Sun-Times , [14] among many publications. Chicago Tribune critic Alan Artner characterized Segedin's work as a "distinguished example" of magic realism; in visual terms, critics have often noted his vivid color, dynamic illusionist space, and rendering of light and surfaces that betray the passage of time. [15] [1] [16] [17]

Contents

Segedin was an educator, most notably at Northeastern Illinois University, where he taught for over three decades. [18] He is also a prolific essay writer and public lecturer, [19] [20] and has been a frequent panelist, exhibition juror, and active participant in Chicago's art community as a member of the Chicago Society of Artists and American Jewish Art Club (president, one term), and as co-founder and president of Chicago's first post-war, artist-run cooperative gallery, Exhibit A. [21] [22] [3]

Leopold Segedin, Sax Man, oil on panel, 48" x 17", 1952. Leopold Segedin Sax Man 1952.jpg
Leopold Segedin, Sax Man, oil on panel, 48" x 17", 1952.

Life

Born in Chicago's West Side in 1927, Segedin showed an early aptitude for drawing that was encouraged with classes at the School of the Art Institute. [23] After graduating from Crane Technical High School, he attended the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, intending to go into chemical or aeronautical engineering. A self-described "Eureka!" moment his junior year, however, convinced him to choose art (BFA, 1948; MFA 1950). [24] In 1952, Segedin began military service and taught drafting at the U.S. Army Engineer School at Fort Belvoir, Virginia until 1954. [4] He continued to paint—in a studio above a bowling alley—and exhibit, winning prizes in shows at the Art Institute of Art of Chicago (AIC), Terry Art Institute in Miami, and Corcoran Gallery. [25] [26] [10] Upon returning to Chicago, he decided to teach for a living, initially at a high school, before settling at Northeastern Illinois University (NEIU), where he served until retiring as Art Professor Emeritus in 1987, in order to paint full-time. [4] [18]

Segedin exhibited widely, appearing in the AIC's "60th Annual National Exhibition" (1952), seven of its annual "Chicago and Vicinity" shows, and a United States Information Traveling Exhibition (1957–9). [27] In 1956, Art in America selected him as one of 36 artists in its annual "New Talent in the U.S.A." survey. [9] In subsequent decades, he exhibited at the Des Moines Art Center, Evanston Art Center and Hyde Park Art Center, shows at the Balzekas Museum of Lithuanian Culture and Loyola University as part of a group called the "5," and at the Byron Roche Gallery in Chicago (five solo shows, 1997–2009). [18] [4] The Chicago Cultural Center (1994), University Club of Chicago (2000), and NEIU (2010) each recognized him with retrospectives. [2] [26] Segedin was one of eleven influential Illinois artists recognized the Illinois State Museum's "Luminous Ground: Artists with Histories" (2011), and was in the Muskegon Museum of Art's "Moments of Grace: New Regional Painting" (1999–2000). [1] [28] He is included in Harvest of Freedom: A Survey of Jewish Artists in America (1989) by Louise Dunn Yochim. [29]

Segedin was married to his wife, Jan (née Steinberg), for over 45 years, until her death in 2005. [24] He credits her as the "great support," that kept him on the "straight and narrow" path as an artist. [26] [18] They had two children, twins Benjamin and Paul, in 1962. [30] Segedin has pursued diverse cultural interests throughout his life: writing, lecturing, an ongoing monthly discussion group, and membership in a theater performance group spanning five decades. [23] [31] His painting Hey Kid (1988) inspired Michael Smith's song of the same title, as well as Segedin's inclusion as a character alongside legendary artists, in the painting-inspired folk revue, Hello Dali: From the Sublime to the Surreal (1998). [32] Reviewing the revue's staging at Chicago's Victory Gardens Theater, Chicago Sun-Times theater critic Hedy Weiss called Segedin's "haunting vision" of Chicago streets "the great revelation of the show." [33] [34]

Leopold Segedin, Elevated Station, oil on panel, 48" x 36", 1956. Leopold Segedin Elevated Station 1956.jpg
Leopold Segedin, Elevated Station, oil on panel, 48" x 36", 1956.

Work

Segedin is a humanist representational painter, depicting life amid Chicago's storied elevated ("L") trains, brick storefronts, schoolyards, alleyways and cobblestone streets, often glimpsed from two-flat back porches and transit platforms. [1] [2] Journalist Richard Cahan writes, "Chicago is in Leo Segedin's blood… [he] paints like Studs Terkel writes. In Chicagoese." [30] Discussing his work, Segedin says, "[My] paintings are about loss, about loneliness, about search. They are about the loss of a loved one, and also the loss of all those people who were part of my life, even those I never knew […] As I look back on my life—my work—what strikes me is how fast time passes, the temporary, fragile quality of all life." [26] Segedin was influenced by the 1930s legacy of social commitment and commentary—artists such as Ben Shahn, Hyman Bloom and Jack Levine—and German expressionists like George Grosz and Otto Dix. [3] [24] [15] [16] His work speaks to the human condition on subjects ranging from the Holocaust to war and imperialism to growing up and aging. [1] [35] [36]

Leopold Segedin, Polifiction: Hanging Man, craypas on paper, 22" x 17.5", 1968. Leopold Segedin Polifiction Hanging Man 1968.jpg
Leopold Segedin, Polifiction: Hanging Man, craypas on paper, 22" x 17.5", 1968.
Leopold Segedin, Hey Kid I, mixed media on panel, 12" x 16" 1988. Leopold Segedin Hey Kid 1988.jpg
Leopold Segedin, Hey Kid I, mixed media on panel, 12" x 16" 1988.

In his first two decades (1947–1966), Segedin favored cityscapes and people—heads, portraits, and scenes of city dwellers, musicians and religious figures. His style ranged from realistic to expressionist, as in Sax Man (1952), which featured rich, jewel-toned color, gestural brushwork, and an elongated figure with a convincing likeness. [37] [38] [39] He sometimes flirted with abstraction, particularly in cityscapes (such as Elevated Station, 1959), that critics noted for their effectively flat, linear compositions and patterning. [40] [7] [15] Chicago Tribune editor Edward Barry remarked on Segedin's ability to arouse "strong nostalgic emotion" in depictions of decaying, 19th-century buildings, such as Ruins (1952), [41] which was also recognized by the Art Institute of Chicago. [42]

For a decade beginning in 1967, Segedin, in his words, "got hung up on social issues." [4] The expressionist paintings and craypa drawings of his "Babel" series (1967) [43] viewed the dehumanization of the Vietnam War through the lens of the Holocaust. [30] [26] His "Polifiction" works (1968–9) addressed the temporality of power and humanity's inability to communicate in vivid images like Hanging Man (1968), depicting figures suspended from wheel spokes in chandelier or carousel fashion, set in convention-like settings, which referenced the infamous 1968 Democratic Convention in Chicago. [44] [3] [26] The "Body Count" (1970), "Body Parts" (1971–2), and "Permutations" (1976–9) series contrasted acid-colored, amorphous bodies and body parts with banal props like balloons, ribbons, and mechanical elements to represent the depersonalization that political order can visit on humanity. [45] [26] Curators and critics described them as humanist "inner and outer landscapes," [16] "beautiful, lurid, and frightful," [1] and disturbing canvasses whose "searing colors and eerie, decadent light pit order against organism." [46]

Leopold Segedin, Games, oil on canvas, 65" x 46" 2015. Leopold Segedin Games 2015.jpg
Leopold Segedin, Games, oil on canvas, 65" x 46" 2015.

In the 1980s, Segedin returned to the cityscapes of his early life and work, in paintings and drawings of Chicago building facades, interiors, "L" platforms, and rush-hour crowds. [18] [47] By 1987, he began to focus on single or paired figures—often youthful self-portraits—exploring coming-of-age themes, such as play and fantasy (Pilots, 1989 [48] or the later "Games" series, 2015–6, see right) or peril (Hey Kid I and II, 1988 and 1989). [47] [17] His "Hide and Seek" works (2003–6) [49] considered both, using the game as an existential metaphor for one's public versus private self, and the desire to know the true nature of others. [35] Alan Artner described these works of "magic realism" as meticulously rendered and naturalistic, with an intensity of mood and color, whose "force comes from a strangeness based on past time and its modes of life." [15]

Segedin's style has continued to evolve in his seventh and eight decades of work, with new elements, such as pencil and ink detailing or wallpaper patterns, and new themes, such as aging, which he explored wistfully in L Station (Three Ages) (2002), [50] in celebratory fashion in the "Old Men Dancing" series (2008–10), [51] and more soberly in his extensive, ongoing series of self-portraits (2012–8), such as Self-Portrait (2017). [52] [36] [24]

Leopold Segedin, Self-Portrait, mixed media on panel, 12" x 12", 2017. Leopold Segedin Self-Portrait 2017.jpg
Leopold Segedin, Self-Portrait, mixed media on panel, 12" x 12", 2017.

In 1957, Segedin, along with twenty-three other artists—eventually including Morris Barazani, Fred Berger, Eve Garrison, Lucille Leighton, Tristan Meinecke, Dolores Nelson, Victor Perlmutter, Frank Peterson, and Joan Taxay-Weinger—co-founded Exhibit A, the first post-war, artist-run cooperative gallery in Chicago. [21] [39] [53] Segedin served as the gallery's first president. [39] [54] The gallery stands out as a pioneer of the cooperative concept—unique at the time—and served as a model for others that sprung up in Chicago in the 1970s. [22] [54] According to the group, they opened in response to the lack of exhibition opportunities in Chicago, at a time when only four professional galleries (of a total of six) exhibited local artists' work. [54] Exhibit A attracted notice in the local press, due to the unprecedented nature of the undertaking—artists taking over the operation and business management of a gallery—and the quality and diversity of the work. [21] [39] [7] [47] The Chicago Tribune’s Edith Weigle wrote their shows "were always worth a visit" for their presentation of a cross-section of contemporary art currents. [53] The gallery closed when its building at 47 E. Pearson St. was torn down in 1959. In 2013, the Chicago Cultural Center held a reunion exhibit to acknowledge Exhibit A's contribution to post-WWII art in Chicago. [54]

Career as educator

Segedin was an educator for nearly forty years, beginning with an assistantship (1948–50) at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign during graduate school. While in the military, he taught drafting at the U.S. Army Engineer School at Fort Belvoir (1952–54). [24] After a stint teaching high school, he was hired in 1955 to start and head the art department at a branch of Chicago Teachers College that later became Northeastern Illinois University (NEIU). [18] He served at NEIU until retiring as Art Professor Emeritus in 1987. Segedin also taught at the Horwich JCC and the Evanston Art Center.

In addition to his academic career, Segedin has been a prolific essayist and lecturer. [55] [31] His essays, which number over fifty, explore diverse topics including: "Realism and Neo-Realism in Art", Holocaust Paintings, interdisciplinary studies, Jewish art, African art, Picasso's Guernica , the art of Henry Darger, [56] artists and aging, visual thinking, and race, gender and ethnicity in the artworld, among others. [57] He has delivered lectures on subjects including Marshall McLuhan, bipolar disorder and art, and painting as information, among others. [57] In 2017, at age 90, he delivered "Making/Teaching Art: The Dangers of Teaching Art" as the keynote address to the Colorado Art Education Association's Fall Conference. [19]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chase Promenade</span> Open-air gallery in Illinois, United States

Chase Promenade is an open-air, tree-lined, pedestrian walkway that opened July 16, 2004. It is part of Millennium Park, which is located in the Loop community area of Chicago, Illinois in the United States. The promenade was made possible by a gift from the Bank One Foundation. It is 8 acres (3.2 ha) and used for exhibitions, festivals and other family events as well as private rentals.

Visual arts of Chicago refers to paintings, prints, illustrations, textile art, sculpture, ceramics and other visual artworks produced in Chicago or by people with a connection to Chicago. Since World War II, Chicago visual art has had a strong individualistic streak, little influenced by outside fashions. "One of the unique characteristics of Chicago," said Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts curator Bob Cozzolino, "is there's always been a very pronounced effort to not be derivative, to not follow the status quo." The Chicago art world has been described as having "a stubborn sense ... of tolerant pluralism." However, Chicago's art scene is "critically neglected." Critic Andrew Patner has said, "Chicago's commitment to figurative painting, dating back to the post-War period, has often put it at odds with New York critics and dealers." It is argued that Chicago art is rarely found in Chicago museums; some of the most remarkable Chicago artworks are found in other cities.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rashid Johnson</span> American artist and film director (born 1977)

Rashid Johnson is an American artist who produces conceptual post-black art. Johnson first received critical attention in 2001 at the age of 24, when his work was included in Freestyle (2001) curated by Thelma Golden at the Studio Museum in Harlem. He studied at Columbia College Chicago and the School of the Art Institute of Chicago and his work has been exhibited around the world.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Walter Sanford</span> American painter

Walter Sanford, also known as Sanford,, was an American artist who worked in a range of styles and influences using traditional media such as paint, ink, crayon and pencil. His artworks include collages, cartoons, pencil drawings, linoleum-cuts, woodcuts, sculptures, paintings, and portraits. He was one of the first and only black social realism and abstract expressionist artists of the 20th century. He was heralded "Black Picasso" and "Detroit's Picasso" for his cubist figure paintings and in 1958 he won the Prix de Paris La Grande Saison de Paris at the Raymond Duncan Galleries. In Detroit, he opened the first black-owned art gallery and exhibited at the first Negro Art Exhibition and Negro History Week and was hailed as one of Michigan's foremost modern art painters in 1952.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Richard Wetzel</span> American painter

Richard Wetzel is an American artist. He is best known for his oil paintings but also has exhibited collages and sculpture. In 1969 and 1970, Wetzel exhibited with the Chicago Imagists, a grouping of Chicago artists who were ascendant in the late 1960s and early 1970s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David Klamen</span> American painter

David Klamen is an American artist and academic. He is known for visually diverse paintings that meld technical mastery with postmodern explorations of the processes by which humans understand and interpret experience. Klamen has exhibited across the United States, Europe and Asia, including individual shows at the Museum of Contemporary Art Chicago (MCA), the Chazen Museum of Art and the Cedar Rapids Museum of Art, and major group exhibitions at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Art Institute of Chicago, the Museum of Contemporary Art, San Diego, the Indianapolis Museum of Art, and the Crocker Art Museum. His work sits in the permanent collections of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Los Angeles Museum of Contemporary Art and the Whitney Museum of American Art, among others. Klamen has been based in Chicago for most of his career, which includes being an educator for over thirty years, primarily at Indiana University Northwest, where he was appointed Founding Dean, School of the Arts in 2018.

Susan Michod is an American feminist painter who has been at the forefront of the Pattern and Decoration movement since 1969. Her work "consists of monumental paintings [which are] thickly painted, torn, collaged, spattered, sponged, sprinkled with glitter and infused with a spirit of love of nature and art," the art critic Sue Taylor has written.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eve Garrison</span>

Eve Josephson Garrison (1903-2003) was a modernist painter. Her early works focused on a realist style including landscapes and cityscapes, specifically depicting Chicago, Colorado, and Mexico. She also painted nudes and portraits and increasingly abstract and textured art in later life. She suggested creating work for juried shows and annuals was not the way "to be a great artists!" Instead, she began making work that felt was more expressive of her ideas. In the sixties she began making work that she termed "sculptural relief oil paintings." This involved a process of embedding objects such as seeds, branches, glass, and string into the paint. During the period she was producing more abstract work she had solo exhibitions in New York, Detroit, Milwaukee, Miami, Paris, and London.

Julia Fish is an American artist whose paintings have a deceptive simplicity. She paints in oil on stretched rectangular canvases of varying size. By means of close observation of everyday subjects—leaves of a tree seen through a window, a section of floor tiles, an old fashioned light fixture— she makes, as one critic says, "quiet, abstract manifestations of observed realities." She is a studio artist who paints not what she sees in an instant but rather what she observes continuously, day after day. The result, she says, is not so much temporal as durational. Her paintings compress many instances of observation so as to become, as she sees it, "a parallel system to a lived experience." The paintings lack spatial orientation and, as a critic says, can "be described as both highly realistic and abstract without compromising either term." In 2008, Alan G. Artner, writing in the Chicago Tribune, said "This is work of small refinements and adjustments. The world of everyday things generates it, but Fish's qualities of seeing and touch elevate the things to a plane on which they leave behind their humble character."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Corey Postiglione</span> American painter

Corey Postiglione is an American artist, art critic and educator. He is a member of the American Abstract Artists in New York, and known for precise, often minimalist work that "both spans and explores the collective passage from modernism to postmodernism" in contemporary art practice and theory. New Art Examiner co-founder Jane Allen, writing in 1976, described him as "an important influence on the development of contemporary Chicago abstraction." In 2008, Chicago Tribuneart critic Alan G. Artner wrote "Postiglione has created a strong, consistent body of work that developed in cycles, now edging closer to representation, now moving further away, but remaining rigorous in approach to form as well as seductive in markmaking and color."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Don Baum</span> American curator, artist and educator

Don Baum was an American curator, artist and educator, most known as a key impresario and promoter of the Chicago Imagists, a group of artists that had an enduring impact on American art in the later twentieth century. Described by the Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago (MCA) as "an indispensable curator of the Chicago school," Baum was known for lively and irreverent exhibitions that offered fresh perspectives combining elements of Surrealism and Pop and that broke down barriers between schooled and untrained, or so-called outsider artists. From 1956 to 1972, Baum was exhibitions director at Chicago's Hyde Park Art Center. It was there, in the 1960s, that he became involved with a group of young artists he exhibited as "Hairy Who" that later expanded to become the Chicago Imagists. That group included Ed Paschke, Jim Nutt, Roger Brown, Gladys Nilsson, and Karl Wirsum. Baum mounted two major shows at the MCA that featured the emerging artists in their first museum exhibitions: "Don Baum Sez: 'Chicago Needs Famous Artists'" (1969) and "Made in Chicago" (1973), which shaped a vision of Chicago's art world as a place of meticulous craftsmanship and vernacular inspiration.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Arthur Lerner</span> American painter

Arthur Lerner is an American artist, known for his atmospheric figurative paintings and drawings, landscapes, and still lifes. He is sometimes described as a realist, but most critics observe that his work is more subjective than descriptive or literal. Associated with Chicago's influential "Monster Roster" artists early in his career, he shared their enthusiasm for expressive figuration, fantasy and mythology, and their existential outlook, but diverged increasingly in his classical formal concerns and more detached temperament. Critics frequently note in Lerner's art a sense of light that evokes Impressionism, delicate color and modelling that "flirts with dematerialization," and the draftsmanship that serves as a foundation for all of his work. The Chicago Tribune's Alan Artner lamented Lerner's comparative lack of recognition in relation to the Chicago Imagists as the fate of "an aesthete in a town dominated by tenpenny fantasts." Lerner's work has been extensively covered in publications, featured in books such as Monster Roster: Existential Art in Postwar Chicago, and acquired by public and private collections, including those of the Smithsonian Institution, Art Institute of Chicago, Smart Museum of Art, and Mary and Leigh Block Museum of Art, among many.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Himmelfarb</span> American artist (born 1946)

John Himmelfarb is an American artist, known for idiosyncratic, yet modernist-based work across many media. Diverse influences ranging from Miró, Matisse and Picasso to Dubuffet, New York school artists like de Kooning, Guston, and Pop artists inform his work, described by critics and curators as chaotically complex and tightly constructed. He often employs energetic, gestural line, dense patterns of accumulated shapes, and fluid movement between figuration and abstraction, using strategies of concealment and revelation to create a sense of meaning that is both playful and elusive. His work is also unified by "a circulating library" of motifs and organizing structures, such as geographic and urban mapping, abstracted natural and industrial forms, and language systems. Assessing him at mid-career, New Art Examiner’s Andy Argy wrote "Himmelfarb’s art is original […] His unabashed immersion in graphic art, emphasizing drawing over painting, has earned him an important place among artists who make drawings into major aesthetic statements." Himmelfarb next turned to monumental paintings that critic Christopher Moore called joyful, luminous, and frenetic pyrotechnical displays. In 2006, he began to devote considerable studio time to sculpture that curator Gregg Hertzlieb described as an expression of the "human need for play and (our) enduring fascination with metamorphosis and transformation."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Seymour Rosofsky</span> American painter

Seymour Rosofsky was an American artist, who has been described as one of the key figures in twentieth-century Chicago art. He emerged in the late 1940s at the School of the Art Institute of Chicago, one of several G.I. Bill veterans, including Leon Golub, Cosmo Campoli and H. C. Westermann, who would join Don Baum, Dominick Di Meo, June Leaf, and Nancy Spero to form the influential movement later dubbed the "Monster Roster" by critic Franz Schulze, which was a precursor to the more well-known Chicago Imagists. Like others in the group, Rosofsky was drawn to the unsettling, macabre side of Surrealism, initially creating gestural, expressionist renderings of grotesque, existentially angst-ridden figures in isolated or uncomfortable situations, that gave way in the 1960s to more fantastical, observational paintings that examined power, politics and domestic relationships in an unflinching way.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David Sharpe (artist)</span> American painter

David Sharpe is an American artist, known for his stylized and expressionist paintings of the figure and landscape and for early works of densely packed, organic abstraction. He was trained at the School of the Art Institute of Chicago and worked in Chicago until 1970, when he moved to New York City, where he remains. Sharpe has exhibited at the Whitney Museum of American Art, Art Institute of Chicago, Museum of Contemporary Art Chicago (MCA), The Drawing Center, Aldrich Museum of Contemporary Art, Indianapolis Museum of Art, and Chicago Cultural Center, among many venues. His work has been reviewed in Art in America, ARTnews, Arts Magazine, New Art Examiner, the New York Times, and the Chicago Tribune, and been acquired by public institutions such as the Art Institute of Chicago, Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art, MCA Chicago, Smart Museum of Art, and Mary and Leigh Block Museum of Art, among many.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Susan Sensemann</span> American painter

Susan Sensemann is an American artist, educator and arts administrator, best known for her detailed, largely abstract patterned paintings and photomontages reflecting gothic, baroque, spiritual and feminist sensibilities. She has exhibited her work at venues including the Art Institute of Chicago, A.I.R., The Living Art Museum (Reykjavík), Indianapolis Art Center, Chicago Cultural Center, and Art Institute of Boston, on four continents. Her work has been widely reviewed and resides in numerous private, university and corporate collections. Sensemann is known as a versatile and prolific creator, whose ideas have led her to explore diverse painting materials, media, subject matter, and styles from abstraction to realism. Critics note her work's densely packed compositions, shallow fields of oscillating space, complex tactile surfaces, and sensuous color and linearity. James Yood wrote that Sensemann's abstract paintings were "fraught with meaning, charged with value, and seething with import" in their spiritual seeking. Art historian Leisa Rundquist described her photomontage self-portraits as "strangely sensual, yet disturbing" images drawn from "the depths of the unconscious."

Sam Himmelfarb was a Russian Empire-born, American artist and commercial exhibit designer, known for his modernist-influenced paintings of everyday people and urban scenes. He also designed the Frank Lloyd Wright-inspired Samuel and Eleanor Himmelfarb Home and Studio in Winfield, Illinois, which is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Himmelfarb studied art at the Art Students League and National Academy of Design in New York and at the Wisconsin School of Fine and Applied Arts. He initially painted in a realist style influenced by the Ashcan School, which gave way to more modernist, increasingly abstract styles. His paintings appeared in exhibitions at the Art Institute of Chicago (AIC), Terra Museum of American Art, Milwaukee Art Institute, and Arts Club of Chicago, and in circulating shows from the American Federation of Arts, among other venues. He received awards from the AIC, Wisconsin State Fair and Milwaukee Art Museum, and his work belongs to the collection of the latter, and those of the Illinois State Museum, Block Museum, and Arkansas Art Center, among others. Himmelfarb was married to the artist and educator, Eleanor Himmelfarb (1910-2009); their son, John Himmelfarb, and grandchild, Serena Aurora Day Himmelfarb, are also artists.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frank Piatek</span> American artist

Frank Piatek is an American artist, known for abstract, illusionistic paintings of tubular forms and three-dimensional works exploring spirituality, cultural memory and the creative process. Piatek emerged in the mid-1960s, among a group of Chicago artists exploring various types of organic abstraction that shared qualities with the Chicago Imagists; his work, however relies more on suggestion than expressionistic representation. In Art in Chicago 1945-1995, the Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago (MCA) described Piatek as playing “a crucial role in the development and refinement of abstract painting in Chicago" with carefully rendered, biomorphic compositions that illustrate the dialectical relationship between Chicago's idiosyncratic abstract and figurative styles. Piatek's work has been exhibited at institutions including the Whitney Museum, Art Institute of Chicago, MCA Chicago, National Museum, Szczecin in Poland, and Terra Museum of American Art; it belongs to the public art collections of the Art Institute of Chicago and MCA Chicago, among others. Curator Lynne Warren describes Piatek as "the quintessential Chicago artist—a highly individualistic, introspective outsider" who has developed a "unique and deeply felt world view from an artistically isolated vantage point." Piatek lives and works in Chicago with his wife, painter and SAIC professor Judith Geichman, and has taught at the School of the Art Institute of Chicago since 1974.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Richard Loving (artist)</span> American visual artist (1924–2021)

Richard Loving (1924–2021) was an American artist and educator, primarily based in Chicago, Illinois. He gained recognition in the 1980s as a member of the "Allusive Abstractionists," an informal group of Chicago painters, whose individual forms of organic abstraction embraced evocative imagery and metaphor, counter to the dominant minimalist mode. He is most known for paintings that critics describe as metaphysical and visionary, which move fluidly between abstraction and representation, personalized symbolism taking organic and geometric forms, and chaos and order. They are often characterized by bright patterns of dotted lines and dashes, enigmatic spatial fields, and an illuminated quality. In 2010, critic James Yood wrote that Loving's work "mull[ed] over the possibilities of pattern and representation, of narrative and allegory" to attain a kind of wisdom, transcendence and acknowledgement of universals, "seeking understanding of self within the poetics of the physical world."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Judith Raphael</span> American visual artist

Judith Raphael is an American figurative painter and educator based in Chicago. She is known for provocative depictions of childhood, particularly contemporary girlhood and its passage toward adulthood. This work emerged in the wake of feminism, and in style and content, was influenced by figurative painters such as Paula Rego, Balthus and Lucian Freud. Her paintings often recast heroic art-historical portrayals of men with contemporary girls in order to redress the paucity of strong female icons in Western art. Writer Carol Becker said of Raphael's later portraits, "[her] girls are different races and sizes, and each one’s face and posture is unique, but they share attitude. Although they are hip, they seem not yet secure in who they are or what they are about; they appear to be trying to construct their identities."

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Klauba, Judith Lloyd and Doug Stapleton. "Luminous Ground: Artists with Histories," The Living Museum, Illinois State Museum, v. 73, n. 1 & 2, 2011, p. 3 & 23.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Chicago Cultural Center. "Leopold Segedin – I Remember: Chicago Themes 1947–1994," Exhibition materials, 1994.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Sokol, David M. "Leopold Segedin's Chicago," Leopold Segedin: A Habit of Art, Chicago: Outbound Ike Publishing, 2018. Retrieved August 22, 2018.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 Gerst, Virginia. "Segedin shows street smarts," Pioneer Press, June 26, 1997.
  5. The Art Institute of Chicago. 1951 News Releases, "55th Annual Exhibition by Artists of Chicago and Vicinity, list of prize-winners", May 23, 1951. Retrieved August 22, 2018.
  6. Fox, Rabbi G. George. "The Watch Tower," The Sentinel, March 28, 1957, p. 13.
  7. 1 2 3 Holland, Frank. "Rapapport Wins Top Award in Jewish Arts Club Exhibit," Chicago Sun-Times, March 22, 1959, s. 3, p. 9.
  8. Aronson, Claire R. "Mostly about people," National Jewish Post and Opinion , March 30, 1962.
  9. 1 2 Kuh, Katherine. "New Talent in the U.S.A.," Art in America, February 1956, p. 10–1.
  10. 1 2 The Washington Post. "Theaters Showing Works of Art Here," The Washington Post, September 13, 1953. p. 3L.
  11. Artner, Alan. "On view," Chicago Tribune, April 19, 2009.
  12. Bonte, C. H. "Paintings of Jewish Rites and History Shown in Comprehensive Jubilee Exhibit," The Philadelphia Inquirer, May 7, 1950, p. 45.
  13. Schulze, Franz. "Architect Kahn Talks Here," Chicago Daily News, March 1962.
  14. Haydon, Harold. "Failure is success for 'More Chicago Artists,'" Chicago Sun-Times, January 28, 1972.
  15. 1 2 3 4 Artner, Alan. "Captivating magic realism," Chicago Tribune, April 12, 2002.
  16. 1 2 3 Allen, Jane and Derek Guthrie. "Two generations show gap in paint," Chicago Tribune, January 2, 1972, p.18.
  17. 1 2 Buchholz, Barbara B. "Group shows take viewers on a summer jaunt," Chicago Tribune, July 12, 1996.
  18. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Houlihan, Margaret. "Artists view mainly local," Chicago Sun-Times, March 17, 2002.
  19. 1 2 Segedin, Leopold. "Making/Teaching Art: The Dangers of Teaching Art," Collage, Winter, 2018, p. 8–16. Retrieved August 26, 2018.
  20. Barry, Edward. "Art Notes," Chicago Tribune, March 8, 1964.
  21. 1 2 3 Butler, Doris Lane. "A Group Gallery Opens," Chicago Daily News, July 1957.
  22. 1 2 Warren, Lynne. Alternative Spaces: A History of Chicago, Chicago: Museum of Contemporary Art Chicago, 1984. Retrieved August 26, 2018.
  23. 1 2 Liebenson, Donald. "Work in Progress," Evanston Magazine, February 10, 2016, p. 28.
  24. 1 2 3 4 5 The Art Institute of Chicago. Artists Oral History Archive, Leo Segedin, Retrieved August 22, 2018.
  25. Jewett, Eleanor. "2 Out-of-Doors Art Festivals Set for June," Chicago Tribune, June 3, 1951, Part 7, p. 8.
  26. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Segedin, Leopold. Leopold Segedin: A Habit of Art, Chicago: Outbound Ike Publishing, 2018. Retrieved August 22, 2018.
  27. O'Shea, Arthur. Review, Detroit Times, May 8, 1957.
  28. Dluzen, Robin. "Luminous Ground: Artists With Histories," Chicago Art Magazine, March 28, 2011. Retrieved August 26, 2018.
  29. Yochim, Louise Dunn. The Harvest of Freedom: Jewish Artists in America', 1930-1980s, American References, 1989. Retrieved August 26, 2018.
  30. 1 2 3 Cahan, Richard. "Introduction," Leopold Segedin: A Habit of Art, Chicago: Outbound Ike Publishing, 2018. Retrieved August 22, 2018.
  31. 1 2 Chicago Tribune, "3 Authorities Plan Seminar on Fine Arts," Chicago Tribune, February 10, 1963.
  32. Smith, Michael P. "'Hey Kid" video, New Music USA. Retrieved August 26, 2018.
  33. Weiss, Hedy. "Hello Dali: From the Sublime to the Surreal," Chicago Sun-Times, November, 2000.
  34. Helbig, Jack. "Hello Dali: From the Sublime to the Surreal," Chicago Reader, November, 2000.
  35. 1 2 Artner, Alan. "Hide-and-seek game painted as way of life," Chicago Tribune, October 27, 2006.
  36. 1 2 Buchholz, Barbara B. "Gallery watch," Chicago Tribune, July 11, 1997.
  37. Zegman, Freda. "Young Chicagoans Exhibit Work Here," Detroit Times, May 1, 1957.
  38. Hakanson, Joy. "Chicago Artists in Lively Show," Detroit Times, May 8, 1957.
  39. 1 2 3 4 Holland, Frank. "24 Artists Open Near N. Side Gallery," Chicago Sun-Times, July 28, 1959.
  40. Milwaukee Journal. Review, Milwaukee Journal, December 16, 1956.
  41. Segedin, Leopold. Ruins, 1952. Retrieved August 28, 2018.
  42. Barry, Edward. "Much of Value Found in Art of Chicagoan," Chicago Tribune, June 1952.
  43. Segedin, Leopold. Babel #6, 1967. Retrieved August 28, 2018.
  44. Thorpe, Jane K. "Opening Exhibit Held 'Exciting,'" National Jewish Post and Opinion , September 1969.
  45. Segedin, Leopold. Parts of Man, 1971. Retrieved August 28, 2018.
  46. Miller, Nory. "The festive gallery in a casket factory," Chicago Sun-Times, April 4, 1976.
  47. 1 2 3 Kotulski, Phillip. "Segedin exhibit opens tonight," Daily Herald, June 6, 1997.
  48. Segedin, Leopold. Pilot I, 1989. Retrieved August 28, 2018.
  49. Segedin, Leopold. Hide and Seek #9, 2006. Retrieved August 28, 2018.
  50. Segedin, Leopold. L Station (Three Ages), 2002. Retrieved August 28, 2018.
  51. Segedin, Leopold. Old Man Dancing #3, 2009. Retrieved August 28, 2018.
  52. Segedin, Leopold. Gallery, 2000–16. Retrieved August 28, 2018.
  53. 1 2 Weigle, Edith. Review, Chicago Tribune, May 25, 1959.
  54. 1 2 3 4 Chicago Cultural Center. "Exhibit A Reunion," Exhibition materials, 2013.
  55. Ingram, Bruce. "Segedin's Chicago," Pioneer Press, March, 2002.
  56. Segedin, Leopold. "Henry Darger: The Inside of An Outsider," 2006. Retrieved August 26, 2018.
  57. 1 2 Leopold Segedin official website. "Essays,". Retrieved August 26, 2018.