Leon Blue (September 19, 1931) is an American pianist. He has played with Ike & Tina Turner, Lowell Fulson, Albert Collins, B.B. King, Albert King, Roy Milton, Little Joe Blue, and many others. Blue also recorded as a member of the Manish Boys.
Leon Blue was born the second of four children in Wichita Falls, Texas on September 19, 1931. [1] At the age of 11, Blue began taking piano lessons with the local piano instructor Miss grimes. After hearing the song "Honky Tonk Train Blues" by Meade Lux Lewis, Blues was inspired to play boogie-woogie, which he learned by ear. By the age of 15, Blue was playing gigs with local blues musicians "Big Daddy" Pat and Charles Buck. [1] While still in high school, Blue operated a shoeshine stand at the Trailways bus station. The bus station was across from the Miller Brothers Ballroom, where Blue met Western swing musician Bob Wills. They formed a friendship and Blue played with him every time he came into town. [1]
After graduating from Booker T. Washington High School in 1949, Blue attended Bishop College for two years on a football and baseball scholarship, before he was drafted by the U.S. Army during the Korean War. [1] He played alongside Ernie Banks with the black baseball team Black Spudders in Wichita Falls. [2] Due to his athletics abilities and musicianship, he was a member of the Special Services. [1]
After Blue was discharged from the army, he moved to Los Angeles to live with his sister and played local gigs. His first road gig was with Lowell Fulson, and he spent the next few years working on and off with Roy Milton, Big Jim Wynn, and the T-Bone Walker Band. [1]
Blue's big break came when bandleader Ike Turner saw him around Los Angeles and asked him to join his band, the Kings of Rhythm. After Blue did a month-long gig in Alaska, he joined Turner in Oklahoma City and played his first gig with him in Norman, Oklahoma. [1] Blue played with Turner from 1965 to 1978. "He was the greatest. If you didn't make rehearsal, you didn't make the gig. He had a dress code...It was a professional show all the way," said Blue. Turner also paid well. "He'd pay you $250 per show. If you played more than one show a night, you got paid double." [1] As a member of the Ike & Tina Turner Revue, Blue travelled all over the world. While the revue had a residency in Las Vegas, he met Elvis Presley who was performing at the same hotel. [1] Blue tried cocaine once, but it affected his sexual performance and so he decided not to do drugs, which led to his nickname "Country Bumpkin." [1]
After his tenure with Turner, Blue worked with Albert King and Albert Collins. [1] He played with Collins until his death in 1993. Blue played with B.B. King on the road and in the studio, particularly in 2004. He stated that King was his favorite guy to work with. "B.B. was a good guy and started you off at $3,500 a week. if you were off, he paid $1,750 week." [1]
In 2004, Blue was featured on the album That Represent Man as a member of the Mannish Boys. He played with the group for a few years. [3] In the last twenty years, Blue has played blues festivals and performed on the Legendary Rhythm & Blues Cruise. [1]
In 2012, Blue was inducted into the Oklahoma Blues Hall of Fame. [4]
In 2015, Blue appeared in TV One's Unsung documentary, "The Story of Ike Turner". [5]
Blue lives and works in Las Vegas. In 2019, Blue turned down an offer to play with Eric Clapton because he was too cheap. [1]
Izear Luster "Ike" Turner Jr. was an American musician, bandleader, songwriter, record producer, and talent scout. An early pioneer of 1950s rock and roll, he is best known for his work in the 1960s and 1970s with his wife Tina Turner as the leader of the Ike & Tina Turner Revue.
The Kings of Rhythm are an American music group formed in the late 1940s in Clarksdale, Mississippi and led by Ike Turner through to his death in 2007. Turner would retain the name of the band throughout his career, although the group has undergone considerable line-up changes over time.
Lowell Fulson was an American blues guitarist and songwriter, in the West Coast blues tradition. He also recorded for contractual reasons as Lowell Fullsom and Lowell Fulsom. After T-Bone Walker, he was the most important figure in West Coast blues in the 1940s and 1950s.
Albert Nelson, known by his stage name Albert King, was an American guitarist and singer who is often regarded as one of the greatest and most influential blues guitarists of all time. He is perhaps best known for his popular and influential album Born Under a Bad Sign (1967) and its title track. He, B.B. King, and Freddie King, all unrelated, were known as the "Kings of the Blues". The left-handed Albert King was known for his "deep, dramatic sound that was widely imitated by both blues and rock guitarists."
Kent Records was a Los Angeles–based record label, launched in 1958 by the Bihari brothers. It was subsidiary of Crown Records Corporation. Kent was a follow-up to Modern Records, which ceased operations in 1958. The label reissued Modern's singles, including recordings by B.B. King. By 1964, Kent had signed acts such as Ike & Tina Turner and released new material. Other acts signed to the label included Z.Z. Hill, Johnny Otis, and Lowell Fulsom. Modern Records was revived in 1964 with successful singles from the Ikettes.
Joe Willie "Pinetop" Perkins was an American blues pianist. He played with some of the most influential blues and rock-and-roll performers of his time and received numerous honors, including a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award and induction into the Blues Hall of Fame.
The Long Beach Blues Festival, in Long Beach, California, United States, was established in full in 1980, and was one of the largest blues festivals and was the second oldest on the West Coast. It was held on Saturday and Sunday of Labor Day weekend. For many years it was held on the athletic field on the California State University, Long Beach campus. The 2009 festival, the 30th annual, was held at Rainbow Lagoon in downtown Long Beach. The Festival went on hiatus in 2010, and has not been held since.
The Bihari brothers, Lester, Jules, Saul and Joe, were American businessmen of Hungarian Jewish origins. They were the founders of Modern Records in Los Angeles and its subsidiaries, such as Meteor Records, based in Memphis. The Bihari brothers were significant figures in the process that transformed rhythm and blues into rock and roll, which appealed to white audiences in the 1950s.
Jackie Brenston was an American singer and saxophonist who, with Ike Turner's band, recorded the first version of the rock-and-roll song "Rocket 88" in 1951.
Lloyd Colquitt Glenn was an American R&B pianist, bandleader and arranger, who was a pioneer of the "West Coast" blues style.
Don Preston is an American guitarist, singer, and songwriter whose career parallels the history of rock 'n' roll from the 1950s to the present. He notably recorded in the 1970s with Leon Russell on Leon Russell and the Shelter People and other albums, and with Joe Cocker on Mad Dogs and Englishmen. He backed Russell at George Harrison's Concert for Bangladesh in August 1971 and appeared in the documentary film and on the live album The Concert for Bangladesh.
The Mannish Boys are an American blues band based in Los Angeles. They play classic blues in West Coast, Texas and Chicago styles.
The San Francisco Blues Festival was active from 1973 until 2008, and was located in San Francisco, California. It was the one of the longest running blues festival in the United States.
"3 O'Clock Blues" or "Three O'Clock Blues" is a slow twelve-bar blues recorded by Lowell Fulson in 1946. When it was released in 1948, it became Fulson's first hit. When B.B. King recorded the song in 1951, it became his first hit as well as one of the best-selling R&B singles in 1952.
"Reconsider Baby" is a blues song written and recorded by Lowell Fulson in 1954. Performed in the West Coast blues style, it was Fulson's first record chart hit for Checker Records, a subsidiary of Chess Records. With memorable lyrics and a driving rhythm, "Reconsider Baby" became a blues standard and has been recognized by the Blues Foundation and Rock and Roll Halls of Fame.
Johnny "Big Moose" Walker was an American Chicago blues and electric blues pianist and organist. He worked with many blues musicians, including Ike Turner, Sonny Boy Williamson II, Lowell Fulson, Choker Campbell, Elmore James, Earl Hooker, Muddy Waters, Otis Spann, Sunnyland Slim, Jimmy Dawkins and Son Seals.
Finis Tasby was a Los Angeles based blues singer and frontman for the group The Mannish Boys.
Kirk Fletcher is an American electric blues guitarist, singer, and songwriter. To date, Fletcher has released six studio albums and one live album. In addition, he has variously been a member of the Fabulous Thunderbirds and the Mannish Boys, plus supplied backing for Joe Bonamassa and Eros Ramazzotti. Fletcher has been nominated for four Blues Music Awards and was a 2015 British Blues Awards nominee.
The Hunter is a studio album by Ike & Tina Turner released on Blue Thumb Records in 1969.
This article contains information about albums and singles released by of American musician and bandleader Ike Turner.