Lilabati Bhattacharjee

Last updated • 1 min readFrom Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia
Lilabati Bhattacharjee
NationalityIndian
Alma mater University of Calcutta
Known forStructural crystallography, topography.
Spouse Siva Brata Bhattacherjee
Children2
Scientific career
FieldsPhysics
Institutions Geological Survey of India University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology
Academic advisors Satyendra Nath Bose

Lilabati Bhattacharjee (née Ray) was a mineralogist, crystallographer and a physicist. She studied with the scientist Satyendra Nath Bose, and completed her MSc in physics from the University College of Science and Technology (commonly known as Rajabazar Science College), University of Calcutta in 1951.

Mrs Bhattacharjee worked in the fields of structural crystallography, optical transform methods, computer programming, phase transformations, crystal growth, topography, and instrumentation. [1] She served as a Senior Mineralogist at the Geological Survey of India, and later went on to become its Director (Mineral Physics). [1] She was married to Siva Brata Bhattacherjee, and is survived by two children and two grandsons.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lawrence Bragg</span> Australian-born British physicist and X-ray crystallographer

Sir William Lawrence Bragg, was an Australian-born British physicist and X-ray crystallographer, discoverer (1912) of Bragg's law of X-ray diffraction, which is basic for the determination of crystal structure. He was joint recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1915, "For their services in the analysis of crystal structure by means of X-rays"; an important step in the development of X-ray crystallography.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Weizmann Institute of Science</span> Public university and research institute in Rehovot, Israel

The Weizmann Institute of Science is a public research university in Rehovot, Israel, established in 1934, 14 years before the State of Israel. It differs from other Israeli universities in that it offers postgraduate-only degrees in the natural and exact sciences.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Charles Friedel</span> French chemist and mineralogist (1832–1899)

Charles Friedel was a French chemist and mineralogist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aaron Klug</span> British biophysicist and chemist (1926–2018)

Sir Aaron Klug was a British biophysicist and chemist. He was a winner of the 1982 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his development of crystallographic electron microscopy and his structural elucidation of biologically important nucleic acid-protein complexes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kathleen Lonsdale</span> Irish crystallographer and activist (1903–1971)

Dame Kathleen Lonsdale was an Irish crystallographer, pacifist, and prison reform activist. She proved, in 1929, that the benzene ring is flat by using X-ray diffraction methods to elucidate the structure of hexamethylbenzene. She was the first to use Fourier spectral methods while solving the structure of hexachlorobenzene in 1931. During her career she attained several firsts for female scientists, including being one of the first two women elected a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 1945, first female professor at University College London, first woman president of the International Union of Crystallography, and first woman president of the British Association for the Advancement of Science.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paul Niggli</span> Swiss crystallographer, mineralogist and petrologist

Paul Niggli was a Swiss crystallographer, mineralogist, and petrologist who was a leader in the field of X-ray crystallography.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frank Hawthorne</span> Canadian mineralogist and crystallographer

Frank Christopher Hawthorne is a Canadian mineralogist, crystallographer and spectroscopist. He works at the University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, and is currently Distinguished Professor Emeritus. By combining Graph Theory, Bond-Valence Theory and the moments approach to the electronic energy density of solids he has developed Bond Topology as a rigorous approach to understanding the atomic arrangements, chemical compositions and paragenesis of complex oxide and oxysalt minerals.

M. R. N. Murthy, was a professor of molecular biophysics at the Indian Institute of Science, IISc, Bangalore. He currently teaches at the Institute of Bioinformatics and Applied Biotechnology, Bengaluru. His chief contributions are in the area of X-ray crystallography. He was awarded the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar award for outstanding contribution to physical sciences, which is the highest honour for a scientist in India, in the year 1992.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Georges Friedel</span> French mineralogist (1865–1933)

Georges Friedel was a French mineralogist and crystallographer.

The International Union of Crystallography (IUCr) is an organisation devoted to the international promotion and coordination of the science of crystallography. The IUCr is a member of the International Council for Science (ICSU).

Bhattacharya, Bhattacharyya, and Bhattacharjee are three common spellings of a Bengali Brahmin and Assamese Brahmin surname. In Bengal, Bhattacharjees, together with Banerjees, Chatterjees, Gangulys and Mukherjees, form the Kulin Brahmins.

Vesselina Vassileva Breskovska was a 20th-century Bulgarian geologist, mineralogist and crystallographer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Helen Megaw</span> Irish X-ray crystallographer

Helen Dick Megaw was an Irish crystallographer who was a pioneer in X-ray crystallography. She made measurements of the cell dimensions of ice and established the Perovskite crystal structure.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kedareswar Banerjee</span> Indian physicist (1900–1975)

Kedareswar Banerjee was an X-ray crystallographer and director of the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, Kolkata. Early in his career he determined the structures of naphthalene and anthracene. In 1931, he worked with Sir William Henry Bragg and developed one of the first direct methods of crystal structure determination. He was Professor of Physics at the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science from 1943 to 1952 and Director of the Association from 1959 until his retirement in 1965. Between 1952 and 1959 he was Head of the Department of Physics at Allahabad University. His interests in crystallography were widespread and, with his death, India has lost a renowned teacher. K. Banerjee joined the research group of Sir C. V. Raman at the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science (IACS), Calcutta, a premier Indian research institute of India. He worked in various institutions including IACS, the India Meteorological Department, University of Dhaka and Allahabad University and finally retired as the Director of IACS, Calcutta in 1965. Prof. Banerjee explained some points of crystal research to Homi J. Bhabha also.

Karimat El-Sayed is an Egyptian academic, crystallographer, and proponent of women's education. She is a professor of crystallography at Ain Shams University. She was president of the International Federation of Crystals, Education Division for three years.

Adolf Pabst was an American mineralogist and geologist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Charles Palache</span> American mineralogist (1869–1954)

Charles Palache was an American mineralogist and crystallographer. In his time, he was one of the most important mineralogists in the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Florence Bell (scientist)</span> British X-ray crystallographer

Florence Ogilvy Bell, later Florence Sawyer, was a British scientist who contributed to the discovery of the structure of DNA. She was an X-ray crystallographer in the lab of William Astbury. In 1938 they published a paper in Nature that described the structure of DNA as a "Pile of Pennies".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">University College of Science, Technology and Agriculture</span> Science College, Kolkata, West Bengal

The University College of Science, Technology and Agriculture are two of five main campuses of the University of Calcutta (CU). The college served as the cradle of Indian Sciences by winning the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1930 and many fellowships of the Royal Society London.

Yordanka Hristova Mincheva - Stefanova, aka Jordanka Mincheva - Stefanova, Jordanka Minčeva-Stefanova, was a Bulgarian geologist, mineralogist and crystallographer. Her scientific interests were in sulphide mineralogy, crystal chemistry and genesis of minerals - sulphides, carbonates, arsenates, silicates etc.

References

  1. 1 2 Bednowitz, Allan L.; Segmüller, Armin P. (17 April 2013). World Directory of Crystallographers: And of Other Scientists Employing Crystallographic Methods. Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN   9789401737012.