List of Allied traitors during World War II

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The following is an incomplete list of people from Allied countries suspected of treachery or treason during World War II. It is not a list of Nazi war criminals.

Contents

Canada

New Zealand

Soviet Union

United Kingdom

Gibraltar (UK Crown Dependency)

Czech Republic (British Special Operations Executive operation)

British India (Crown Colony)

Occupied France (British Special Operations Executive operation)

United States

Notes and references

Notes

  1. The National Archives holds a Foreign Office file relating to a request for assistance in obtaining travel documents to enter the Federal Republic of Germany under reference FO 371/109708, Security Service files on him under references KV 2/259 to KV 2/261, a Home Office file on him under reference HO 45/25798 and a file about his pardon under reference CRIM 1/585/141 [17]

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Treachery Act 1940</span> United Kingdom legislation

The Treachery Act 1940 was an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom effective during World War II to facilitate the prosecution and execution of enemy spies, suspended afterwards, and repealed in 1968 or 1973, territory depending. The law was passed on 23 May 1940, in the month after Nazi Germany invaded France and Winston Churchill became prime minister.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kurt Meyer</span> German SS officer (1910–1961)

Kurt Meyer was an SS commander and convicted war criminal of Nazi Germany. He served in the Waffen-SS and participated in the Battle of France, Operation Barbarossa, and other engagements during World War II. Meyer commanded the 12th SS Panzer Division Hitlerjugend during the Allied invasion of Normandy, and was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Theodore Schurch</span> British Nazi collaborator (1918–1946)

Theodore William John Schurch was a British soldier who was executed under the Treachery Act 1940 after the end of the Second World War. He was the last person to be executed in Britain for an offence other than murder.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hermann Priess</span> SS general (1901–1985)

Hermann August Fredrich Priess was a German general in the Waffen-SS and a war criminal during World War II. He commanded the SS Division Totenkopf following the death of Theodor Eicke in February 1943. On 30 October 1944 he was appointed commander of the I SS Panzer Corps and led it during the Battle of the Bulge.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roy Courlander</span> British Nazi collaborator

Roy Nicolas Courlander,, nicknamed 'Reg', was a British-born New Zealand soldier who became an Unterscharführer in the German Waffen-SS British Free Corps during the Second World War.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thomas Haller Cooper</span> British Nazi collaborator

Thomas Haller Cooper, also known as Tom Böttcher, was a member of the German Waffen-SS British Free Corps and former member of the British Union of Fascists.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frank McLardy</span> English Nazi collaborator

George Frank McLardy MPS was a member of the British Union of Fascists, a British Nazi collaborator and an Unterscharführer in the Waffen-SS British Free Corps during the Second World War.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kenneth Berry (British Free Corps)</span> British Nazi collaborator

Kenneth Edward Jordan Berry was a British seaman who was taken as a prisoner of war in 1940 when his ship was sunk. While in prison camp he was persuaded to join the British Free Corps of the Waffen-SS as an SS-Mann during the Second World War. He was associated with the unit until 29 April 1945, when he could not be found when the Corps were leaving Neustrelitz, and was left behind. He received a nine-month sentence after the war, 'the lightest sentence passed on any traitor'.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alfred Minchin</span> British Nazi collaborator

Alfred Vivian Minchin was a British merchant seaman who was taken prisoner by a German destroyer after his ship, the SS Empire Ranger, one of a Murmansk convoy, was sunk by German bombers off Norway. He held the rank of Sturmmann in the Waffen-SS British Free Corps during the Second World War. He was taken prisoner on 28 March 1942. It was he who suggested the name for the British Free Corps. By 8 March 1945 he 'was being treated for scabies in the SS hospital at Lichtefelde-West.' The National Archives holds the depositions for his trial at the Central Criminal Court under reference CRIM 1/485 and a Home Office file on him under reference HO 45/25817. He was "convicted at Central Criminal Court on 5 February 1946 of conspiring to assist the enemy and sentenced to 7 years' penal servitude" for offences against the Defence Regulations. He died in Somerset in February 1998 at the age of 81.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Axis war crimes in Italy</span> Aspect of World War II

Two of the three Axis powers of World War II—Nazi Germany and their Fascist Italian allies—committed war crimes in the Kingdom of Italy.

References

  1. 1 2 Weale, Adrian (2014-11-12). Renegades (Kindle Location 3370). Random House. Kindle Edition.
  2. "15 Years' Sentence: Courlander Arrives in Dominion". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. Evening Star. 21 December 1945. Retrieved 13 January 2022.
  3. "Albert Guerisse (Pat O'Leary)". www.rafinfo.org.uk. Retrieved 17 July 2021.
  4. Adrian Weale. Renegades: Hitler's Englishmen. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 2nd edition, 2014
  5. Sean Murphy. Letting the Side Down: British Traitors of the Second World War, PP45-8; London: The History Press Ltd, 2005. ISBN   0-7509-4176-6
  6. Weale, Adrian (2014-11-12). Renegades (Kindle Location 1886). Random House. Kindle Edition
  7. "High Treason Charge." Times, London, England, 18 Oct. 1945: 2. The Times Digital Archive. Web. 14 May 2015.
  8. "Aiding Enemy Charges." Times, London, England, 2 Nov. 1945: 2. The Times Digital Archive. Web. 14 May 2015.
  9. "Alleged work for Germans." Times, London, England, 21 Nov. 1945: 2. The Times Digital Archive. Web. 14 May 2015.
  10. "Engineer Sentenced To Death For Treason." Times, London, England, 22 Dec. 1945: 2. The Times Digital Archive. Web. 14 May 2015.
  11. "Traitors Tried." Times, London, England, 2 Jan. 1946: 10. The Times Digital Archive. Web. 14 May 2015.
  12. "News in Brief." Times, London, England, 28 Jan. 1946: 2. The Times Digital Archive. Web. 14 May 2015.
  13. "News in Brief." Times, London, England, 7 Feb. 1946: 2. The Times Digital Archive. Web. 14 May 2015.
  14. Weale, Adrian (2014-11-12). Renegades (Kindle Location 3356-3358). Random House. Kindle Edition
  15. Sean Murphy. Letting the Side Down: British Traitors of the Second World War, PP215-6; London: The History Press Ltd, 2005. ISBN   0-7509-4176-6
  16. British Military & Criminal History 1900 to 1999
  17. The Trial of William Joyce, P 188
  18. "Irma Sophie Gertrude STAPLETON". The National Archives.
  19. 1 2 "1939-45 Espionage". The History Room.
  20. "The Assassination of Reinhard Heydrich", holocaustresearchproject.org; accessed 13 May 2018.