List of Delaware suffragists

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This is a list of Delaware suffragists, suffrage groups and others associated with the cause of women's suffrage in Delaware.

Contents

Groups

Delaware Equal Suffrage Association letterhead, 1916 Delaware Equal Suffrage Association letterhead, 1916.jpg
Delaware Equal Suffrage Association letterhead, 1916

Suffragists

Catherine Boyle c. 1910-1920 Catherine Boyle c. 1910-1920.jpg
Catherine Boyle c. 1910-1920

Politicians in support of women's suffrage

Places

Suffragists who campaigned in Delaware

Anti-suffragists

Groups

People

Politicians

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Women's suffrage in states of the United States</span>

Women's suffrage was established in the United States on a full or partial basis by various towns, counties, states, and territories during the latter decades of the 19th century and early part of the 20th century. As women received the right to vote in some places, they began running for public office and gaining positions as school board members, county clerks, state legislators, judges, and, in the case of Jeannette Rankin, as a member of Congress.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mary Ann Sorden Stuart</span>

Mary Ann Sorden Stuart was an American suffragist who served as a representative of the women's suffrage movement from Delaware and attended the National Woman Suffrage Association conventions in Washington, DC.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Women's suffrage in Delaware</span>

Women's suffrage began in Delaware the late 1860s, with efforts from suffragist, Mary Ann Sorden Stuart, and an 1869 women's rights convention held in Wilmington, Delaware. Stuart, along with prominent national suffragists lobbied the Delaware General Assembly to amend the state constitution in favor of women's suffrage. Several suffrage groups were formed early on, but the Delaware Equal Suffrage Association (DESA) formed in 1896, would become one of the major state suffrage clubs. Suffragists held conventions, continued to lobby the government and grow their movement. In 1913, a chapter of the Congressional Union (CU), which would later be known at the National Woman's Party (NWP), was set up by Mabel Vernon in Delaware. NWP advocated more militant tactics to agitate for women's suffrage. These included picketing and setting watchfires. The Silent Sentinels protested in Washington, D.C., and were arrested for "blocking traffic." Sixteen women from Delaware, including Annie Arniel and Florence Bayard Hilles, were among those who were arrested. During World War I, both African-American and white suffragists in Delaware aided the war effort. During the ratification process for the Nineteenth Amendment, Delaware was in the position to become the final state needed to complete ratification. A huge effort went into persuading the General Assembly to support the amendment. Suffragists and anti-suffragists alike campaigned in Dover, Delaware for their cause. However, Delaware did not ratify the Nineteenth Amendment until March 6, 1923, well after it was already part of the United States Constitution.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timeline of women's suffrage in Delaware</span>

This is a timeline of women's suffrage in Delaware. Suffragists in Delaware began to fight for women's suffrage in the late 1860s. Mary Ann Sorden Stuart and national suffragists lobbied the Delaware General Assembly for women's suffrage. In 1896, the Delaware Equal Suffrage Association (DESA) was formed. Annual state suffrage conventions were held. There were also numerous attempts to pass an equal suffrage amendment to the Delaware State Constitution, but none were successful. In 1913, a state chapter of the Congressional Union (CU) was opened by Mabel Vernon. Delaware suffragists are involved in more militant tactics, including taking part of the Silent Sentinels. On March 22, 1920, Delaware had a special session of the General Assembly to consider ratification of the Nineteenth Amendment. It was not ratified by Delaware until 1923.

Emma Belle Gibson Sykes was a suffragist and civil rights activist.

The Wilmington Equal Suffrage Study Club (WESSC) was the name of an African American women's suffrage organization, founded in Wilmington, Delaware, in March 1914.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mary Clare Brassington</span> American suffragist

Mary Clare Laurence Brassington was an American suffragist, president of the Delaware Equal Suffrage Association (DESA) from 1915 to 1917.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Catherine Magdalen Thornton Boyle</span>

Catherine Magdalen Thornton Boyle, often shortened to Catherine Boyle, was an American suffragette and activist.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Harper 1922, p. 89.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 Boylan, Anne M. (Summer 2019). "Delaware Women's Suffrage Timeline" (PDF). Delaware Historical Society. League of Women Voters. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Anthony 1902, p. 564.
  4. Hoffecker 1983, p. 150.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 Stopyra, Diane (17 August 2020). "African American suffragists". UDaily. Retrieved 2020-11-18.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Harper 1922, p. 86.
  7. "Delaware and the 19th Amendment". U.S. National Park Service. Retrieved 2020-11-20.
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Boylan, Anne M. (September 2019). "Delaware Suffrage Leaders" (PDF). Women's Vote Delaware. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 May 2020. Retrieved 24 November 2020.
  9. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Suffragists in Delaware". Turning Point Suffragist Memorial. Retrieved 2020-11-18.
  10. 1 2 3 Anthony 1902, p. 563.
  11. Cantoran-Torres, Veronica; Miles, Cameron. "Biographical Sketch of Mary E. Brown". Biographical Database of Militant Woman Suffragists, 1913-1920 via Alexander Street.
  12. Boylan 2020, p. 22.
  13. 1 2 3 Harper 1922, p. 91.
  14. Harper 1922, p. 98-99.
  15. Bramhall, Sue (17 March 2020). "Local suffragists deserve recognition and thanks". Cape Gazette. Retrieved 2020-11-23.
  16. "The Suffrage Shebang: Middletown and Women's Suffrage -". Middletown, Delaware History. Retrieved 2020-11-24.
  17. Turrell, Kate. "Biographical Sketch of Emma Maria Lore". Biographical Database of NAWSA Suffragists, 1890-1920 via Alexander Street.
  18. DiMarco, Gabriella; Shields, Maeve. "Biographical Sketch of Annie J. Magee [or McGee]". Biographical Database of Militant Woman Suffragists, 1913-1920 via Alexander Street.
  19. 1 2 3 Englehart, Lora Bilton (2020-07-24). "We Look Back at Delaware's Integral Role in the Fight for Women's Voting Rights". Delaware Today. Retrieved 2020-11-22.
  20. Boylan, Anne M. "Biographical Sketch of Mary A. Ospina". Biographical Database of NAWSA Suffragists, 1890-1920 via Alexander Street.
  21. Hall, Colleen. "Biographical Sketch of Adelina Piunti (DiSabatino)". Biographical Database of Militant Woman Suffragists, 1913-1920 via Alexander Street.
  22. 1 2 Harper 1922, p. 88.
  23. Boylan, Anne M. (20 October 2020). "Bridgeville's Sadie Waters and the 19th Amendment". Cape Gazette. Retrieved 2020-11-19.
  24. 1 2 Harper 1922, p. 92.
  25. Hoffecker 1983, p. 155.
  26. 1 2 3 Harper 1922, p. 87.
  27. 1 2 Harper 1922, p. 90.
  28. 1 2 3 4 5 "The Anti-suffragists". Votes for Delaware Women. Retrieved 2020-11-23.

Sources