The episodes of the Japanese original video animation series FLCL were directed by Kazuya Tsurumaki and produced by the FLCL Production Committee, which included Gainax, Production I.G, [1] and Starchild Records. [2] The English adaptation was licensed by Synch-Point, [3] [ needs update ] which released the DVDs and soundtrack. [4] After Synch-Point went out of business, Funimation licensed and re-released the series on Blu-ray and DVD. [5] [6] The story follows Haruko Haruhara, a sociopathic alien drawn to the fictional Japanese suburb of Mabase by the Medical Meccanica building while weaseling in the lives of twelve-year-old Naota Nandaba in the first season and fourteen-year-old Hidomi Hibajiri in the second season as pawns in her agenda to acquire the being called Atomsk.
The first-season episodes aired in North America on Cartoon Network's Adult Swim programming block from August 4 [7] to August 13, 2003. [8]
Six pieces of theme music are used for the episodes; five opening themes and one closing theme. All the theme songs are by Japanese rock band the Pillows. The opening themes are: "One Life", used in episode one, "Instant Music" in episode two and three, "Happy Bivouac" for episode four, "Runners High", utilized in episode five, and "Carnival" in episode six. The closing theme is "Ride on Shooting Star", the series' main theme song, used for all episodes. Geneon Entertainment has released three original soundtracks encompassing the aforementioned songs, with soundtracks titled Addict , released on January 20, 2004, King of Pirates , released on September 7, 2004, and FLCL No. 3 , released on June 7, 2005. [9] [10] [11]
Six DVD compilations, each containing one episode, were released in Japan by Gainax. [12] In addition, a DVD collection box, containing all six DVD compilations, was released in Japan on August 13, 2005. [13] Three compilations were released by Synch-Point in North America. A DVD collection, containing all six was released on January 23, 2007. [14] [15] The series was re-picked up for distribution by Funimation in 2010 and released again on DVD and on Blu-ray in February 2011. [16]
In 2016, two new seasons totaling 12 episodes were announced as a co-production between Production I.G, Toho and Adult Swim. [17] [18] The second season, FLCL Progressive, premiered on June 3, 2018, on Adult Swim's Toonami block, while the third season, FLCL Alternative, premiered on September 8, 2018. In Japan, Alternative and Progressive had theatrical screenings in September 2018. The first episode of FLCL Alternative unexpectedly premiered on April Fools' Day 2018 at midnight on Toonami in Japanese with English subtitles.
Two additional seasons were ordered by Adult Swim in March 2022, which were announced on Toonami's 25th anniversary, titled FLCL: Grunge and FLCL: Shoegaze. [19] Grunge aired from September 10 to 24, 2023, while Shoegaze premiered on October 1 of the same year.
No. overall | No. in season | Title | Directed by [b] | Written by [b] | Storyboarded by [b] | Japanese release date | English air date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1 | "Fooly Cooly" Transliteration: "Furi Kuri" (Japanese: フリクリ) | Masahiko Ōtsuka | Yōji Enokido | Kazuya Tsurumaki, Hiroyuki Imaishi, Yoh Yoshinari | April 26, 2000 | August 5, 2003 |
2 | 2 | "Fire Starter" Transliteration: "Faisuta" (Japanese: ファイスタ) | Ken Andō | Yōji Enokido | Masayuki | June 21, 2000 | August 6, 2003 |
3 | 3 | "Marquis de Carabas" Transliteration: "Maru Raba" (Japanese: マルラバ) | Shouji Saeki | Yōji Enokido | Shouji Saeki | August 23, 2000 | August 7, 2003 |
4 | 4 | "Full Swing" Transliteration: "Furi Kiri" (Japanese: フリキリ) | Masahiko Ōtsuka | Yōji Enokido | Nobutoshi Ogura | October 25, 2000 | August 8, 2003 |
5 | 5 | "Brittle Bullet" Transliteration: "Burabure" (Japanese: ブラブレ) | Shouji Saeki | Yōji Enokido | Hiroyuki Imaishi | December 21, 2000 | August 12, 2003 |
6 | 6 | "FLCLimax" Transliteration: "Furi Kura [c] " (Japanese: フリクラ) | Masahiko Ōtsuka | Yōji Enokido | Kazuya Tsurumaki, Tadashi Hiramatsu, Hiroyuki Imaishi | March 16, 2001 | August 13, 2003 |
No. overall | No. in season | Title | Animated by | Directed by | Written by | Storyboarded by | Original air date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
7 | 1 | "Re:Start" Transliteration: "Saisuta" (Japanese: サイスタ) | Production I.G | Kazuto Arai | Hideto Iwai | Kazuto Arai | June 3, 2018 |
8 | 2 | "Freebie Honey" Transliteration: "Furihani" (Japanese: フリハニ) | Production GoodBook | Toshihisa Kaiya | Hideto Iwai | Toshihisa Kaiya | June 10, 2018 |
9 | 3 | "Stone Skipping" Transliteration: "Mizukiri" (Japanese: ミズキリ) | Production I.G | Yuki Ogawa | Hideto Iwai | Yuki Ogawa | June 17, 2018 |
10 | 4 | "LooPQR" Transliteration: "Rarirure" (Japanese: ラリルレ) | Production I.G | Yoshihide Ibata | Hideto Iwai | Yoshihide Ibata | June 24, 2018 |
11 | 5 | "Fool on the Planet" Transliteration: "Furupura" (Japanese: フルプラ) | Signal.MD | Kei Suezawa | Hideto Iwai | Kei Suezawa | June 30, 2018 |
12 | 6 | "Our Running" Transliteration: "Awaran" (Japanese: アワラン) | Production I.G | Hiroshi Ikehata | Hideto Iwai | Hiroshi Ikehata | July 7, 2018 |
No. overall | No. in season | Title | Animated by | Directed by | Written by | Storyboarded by | Original air date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
13 | 1 | "Flying Memory" Transliteration: "Fura Memo" (Japanese: フラメモ) | NUT | Yutaka Uemura | Hideto Iwai | Yutaka Uemura, Hiromi Taniguchi | April 1, 2018 (April Fools, Japanese) September 8, 2018 (English) |
14 | 2 | "Grown-Up Wannabe" Transliteration: "Tonaburi" (Japanese: トナブリ) | Revoroot | Yutaka Uemura | Hideto Iwai | Kiyotaka Suzuki | September 15, 2018 |
15 | 3 | "Freestyle Collection" Transliteration: "Furikore" (Japanese: フリコレ) | Revoroot | Yutaka Uemura | Hideto Iwai | Nobukage Kimura | September 22, 2018 |
16 | 4 | "Pit-a-Pat" Transliteration: "Pitapato" (Japanese: ピタパト) | NUT | Yutaka Uemura | Hideto Iwai | Jun Shishido, Hiromi Taniguchi, Yutaka Uemura | September 29, 2018 |
17 | 5 | "Shake It Off" Transliteration: "Furisute" (Japanese: フリステ) | Revoroot | Yutaka Uemura | Hideto Iwai | Keisuke Kojima | October 6, 2018 |
18 | 6 | "Full Flat" Transliteration: "Furufura" (Japanese: フルフラ) | NUT | Yutaka Uemura | Hideto Iwai | Toshiro Fujii | October 13, 2018 |
No. overall | No. in season | Title | Directed by | Written by | Storyboarded by | Original air date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
19 | 1 | "Shinpachi" (Japanese: シンパチ) | Hitoshi Takekiyo | Tetsuhiro Ideka | Hitoshi Takekiyo | September 10, 2023 |
20 | 2 | "Shonari" (Japanese: ショウナリ) | Hitoshi Takekiyo | Tetsuhiro Ideka | Hitoshi Takekiyo | September 17, 2023 |
21 | 3 | "Orinoko" (Japanese: オリノコ) | Hitoshi Takekiyo | Tetsuhiro Ideka | Hitoshi Takekiyo | September 24, 2023 |
No. overall | No. in season | Title | Directed by | Written by | Storyboarded by | Original air date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
22 | 1 | "Furu-Bari (Full Barricade)" (Japanese: フルバリ) | Yutaka Uemura | Kenta Ihara | Naoto Uchida | October 1, 2023 |
23 | 2 | "Gene-Bato (Generational Battle)" (Japanese: ジェネバト) | Yutaka Uemura | Kenta Ihara | Fumie Muroi | October 8, 2023 |
24 | 3 | "Far-Fre (Far Friend)" (Japanese: ファーフレ) | Yutaka Uemura | Kenta Ihara | Taku Kimura | October 15, 2023 |
In September 2018, Toho theatrically released the FLCL Progressive and FLCL Alternative sequel seasons as compilation films. They are exclusive to Japan.
No. | Title | Directed by | Written by | Japanese release date | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | "FLCL Alternative: The Movie" Transliteration: "Gekijō-ban Furi Kuri Orutana" (Japanese: 劇場版 フリクリ オルタナ) | Katsuyuki Motohiro (chief) Yutaka Uemura | Hideto Iwai | September 7, 2018 | |
A film compilation of the FLCL Alternative television season. | |||||
2 | "FLCL Progressive: The Movie" Transliteration: "Gekijō-ban Furi Kuri Purogure" (Japanese: 劇場版 フリクリ プログレ) | Katsuyuki Motohiro (chief) | Hideto Iwai | September 28, 2018 | |
A film compilation of the FLCL Progressive television season. |
FLCL is an anime anthology series created and directed by Kazuya Tsurumaki, written by Yōji Enokido, and produced by the FLCL Production Committee, which consisted of Gainax, Production I.G, and King Records. The series tells the adventures of the eccentric, hyperactive alien Haruko Haruhara and her various conflicts on Earth against the intergalactic megalomaniacal corporation Medical Mechanica, often wreaking mass destruction in the process and disrupting the lives of the people she encounters.
Toonami is an American late-night television programming block that broadcasts Japanese anime and American action animation. It was created by Sean Akins and Jason DeMarco and produced by Williams Street, a division of Warner Bros. Television Studios, and owned by The Cartoon Network, Inc. subsidiary of Warner Bros. Discovery. The name is a portmanteau of the words "cartoon" and "tsunami". It currently broadcasts every Saturday night from 12 a.m. to 3:30 a.m. ET/PT.
The first season of the Yu Yu Hakusho anime series, the Spirit Detective Saga, was directed by Noriyuki Abe and produced by Fuji Television, Yomiko Advertising and Studio Pierrot. The episodes were released in North America by Funimation. The season adapts Yoshihiro Togashi's Yu Yu Hakusho manga from the first through sixth volumes over twenty-five episodes. The episodes follow the story of Yusuke Urameshi, a teenage boy who dies in an accident, and is resurrected as a Spirit Detective, Spirit World's protector of the Living World against demons and other supernatural threats.
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The second season of the FLCL anime series, titled FLCL Progressive, is produced by Production I.G, Toho, and Adult Swim's production arm Williams Street. Progressive was chief directed by Katsuyuki Motohiro, with screenplay by Hideto Iwai. It originally aired from June 3 to July 7, 2018 in the United States on Adult Swim's Toonami programming block. In Japan, Progressive received a theatrical screening as a compilation film, with it opening on September 28, 2018. In addition to providing several tracks for the season, the Pillows performed the ending theme song "Spiky Seeds".
The third season of the FLCL anime series, titled FLCL Alternative, is produced by Production I.G, Toho, and Adult Swim's production arm Williams Street. Alternative was chief directed by Katsuyuki Motohiro and co-directed by Yutaka Uemura, with screenplay by Hideto Iwai. It originally aired from September 8 to October 13, 2018 in the United States on Adult Swim's Toonami programming block. However, the first episode of the season aired unannounced in Japanese audio with English subtitles as part of Adult Swim's April Fools' stunt back on April 1, 2018. In Japan, Alternative received a theatrical screening as a compilation film, with it opening on September 7, 2018. In addition to providing several tracks for the season, the Pillows performed the ending theme song "Star overhead".
The first season of the My Hero Academia anime television series was produced by Bones and directed by Kenji Nagasaki, with Yōsuke Kuroda handling series composition, Yoshihiko Umakoshi providing character designs and Yuki Hayashi composed the music. The season adapts Kōhei Horikoshi's original manga series of the same name from the beginning of the 1st volume to shortly after the 3rd volume over 13 episodes. It covers the first story arcs of the series and aired from April 3 to June 26, 2016, on MBS in Japan.
The third season of the My Hero Academia anime television series was produced by Bones and directed by Kenji Nagasaki, with Yōsuke Kuroda handling series composition, Yoshihiko Umakoshi providing character designs and Yuki Hayashi composed the music. Like the rest of the series, it adapts Kōhei Horikoshi's original manga series of the same name from the rest of the 8th volume through the beginning of the 14th volume over 25 episodes. It covers the "Forest Training Camp", "Hideout Raid", "Provisional Hero License Exam", and the beginning of "Shie Hassaikai" arc. The season aired from April 7 to September 29, 2018, on ytv and NTV in Japan.
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The second season of the Black Clover anime TV series was directed by Tatsuya Yoshihara and produced by Pierrot. The season adapts Yūki Tabata's manga series of the same name from the rest of the 9th volume to the 17th volume, with the exception of episodes 55 and 56, episode 66 (recap), episode 82, and episodes 85 and 86 (filler). The first 14 episodes focus on the Black Bulls as they enter the Forest of Witches and help heal Asta's arms, which were injured from his battle with the Eye of the Midnight Sun.
The third season of the Black Clover anime television series was directed by Tatsuya Yoshihara and produced by Pierrot. The season premiered on October 1, 2019, on TV Tokyo in Japan. The season adapts Yūki Tabata's manga series of the same name from the rest of the 17th volume to the end of the 23rd volume, with the exception of episodes 123 and 124 (recap), and episodes 130–154, which are officially considered anime canon episodes that were supervised by Tabata. On April 26, 2020, it was announced that after Episode 132, the remaining episodes of the season would be delayed due to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. After a two-month hiatus, the season resumed on July 7, 2020. Both Crunchyroll and Funimation licensed the series for an English release, with Crunchyroll simulcasting the third season, and Funimation producing a North American Simuldub. Funimation's adaptation premiered on February 2, 2020, on Adult Swim's Toonami programming block. Toonami's broadcast went on hiatus after episode 136 on October 25, 2020, as a result of production delays for the English dub caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. The season resumed its run on Toonami on February 14, 2021, and ended on June 13.
The fourth season of the My Hero Academia anime television series was produced by Bones and directed by Kenji Nagasaki and Masahiro Mukai, following the story of the original manga series from the second half of the 14th volume to the first chapters of the 21st volume. It covers the "Shie Hassaikai", "Remedial Course", "U.A. School Festival", and the first part of the "Pro Hero" arc ; partially including chapters 191–193. The season aired from October 12, 2019, to April 4, 2020, on ytv and NTV.
The second and final season of the Assassination Classroom anime television series is adapted from Yūsei Matsui's manga series of the same name. Produced by Lerche and directed by Seiji Kishi, the second season aired between January 7, 2016 and June 30, 2016 and was simulcast by Funimation, who began releasing the broadcast dub version from February 10, 2016. Adult Swim's Toonami programming block began broadcasting Funimation's English dub of the season on January 9, 2022.
The fourth season of the Black Clover anime television series was directed by Ayataka Tanemura and produced by Pierrot. The season premiered on December 8, 2020 on TV Tokyo in Japan, and ended on March 30, 2021. The season started with anime canon episodes supervised by author Yūki Tabata before continuing off with the 24th volume of his manga series of the same name starting on episode 158. Both Crunchyroll and Funimation licensed the series for an English release, with Crunchyroll simulcasting the fourth season, and Funimation producing a North American Simuldub.
The fourth season of the FLCL anime series, titled FLCL: Grunge, is produced by Production I.G and Adult Swim's production arm Williams Street. Grunge was animated by MontBlanc Pictures, with direction by Hitoshi Takekiyo and screenplay by Tetsuhiro Ikeda. It aired from September 10 to September 24, 2023 in the United States on Adult Swim's Toonami programming block. In addition to contributing towards the soundtrack of the season, the Pillows performed the ending theme song "Vivid Venus". Grunge is a prequel to the original FLCL series from 2000.
The fifth season of the FLCL anime series, titled FLCL: Shoegaze, is produced by Production I.G and Adult Swim's production arm Williams Street. Shoegaze was animated by NUT, with direction by Yutaka Uemura and screenplay by Kenta Ihara. It premiered on October 1, 2023 in the United States on Adult Swim's Toonami programming block. In addition to contributing to the soundtrack of the season, the Pillows performed the ending theme song "About A Rock'n'Roll Band". Shoegaze takes place 10 years after the events of FLCL Alternative and before the remaining seasons. Shoegaze is the only season of FLCL not to feature the series main protagonist, Haruko Haruhara.
Retroactively known as the first season of the FLCL series, all episodes of the 2000 Japanese original video animation series were directed by Kazuya Tsurumaki and produced by the FLCL Production Committee, which included Gainax, Production I.G, and Starchild Records. The English adaptation was licensed by Synch-Point, which released the DVDs and soundtrack. After Synch-Point went out of business, Funimation licensed and re-released the series on Blu-ray and DVD. The story follows Haruko Haruhara, a sociopathic alien drawn to the fictional Japanese suburb of Mabase by the Medical Meccanica building while weaseling in the lives of twelve-year-old Naota Nandaba in the first season and fourteen-year-old Hidomi Hibajiri in the second season as pawns in her agenda to acquire the being called Atomsk.