List of Ukrainian words of Turkic origin

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This is a partial list of Ukrainian words of Turkic origin.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yogurt</span> Food produced by bacterial fermentation of milk

Yogurt is a food produced by bacterial fermentation of milk. The bacteria used to make yogurt are known as yogurt cultures. Fermentation of sugars in the milk by these bacteria produces lactic acid, which acts on milk protein to give yogurt its texture and characteristic tart flavor. Cow's milk is the milk most commonly used to make yogurt. Milk from water buffalo, goats, ewes, mares, camels, and yaks are also used to produce yogurt. The milk used may be homogenized or not. It may be pasteurized or raw. Each type of milk produces substantially different results.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cucumber soup</span> Traditional Polish and Lithuanian soup made from sour, salted cucumbers and potato

Cucumber soup is a traditional Polish and Lithuanian soup. It is made from sour, salted cucumbers and potato. Occasionally rice is substituted for the potatoes.

<i>Meze</i> Small dish in Middle Eastern and Balkan cuisines

Meze is a selection of small dishes served as appetizers in Albanian, Bosnian, Armenian, Kurdish, Levantine, Turkish, Bulgarian, Greek, Iraqi, Egyptian, Balkan, Caucasian and Persian cuisine, to name a few. It is similar to Spanish tapas and Italian antipasti. A mezze may be served as a part of a multi-course meal or form a meal in itself. In non-Islamic countries, or in areas without alcohol restrictions, mezze are often served with spirits such as arak, raki, oghi or grappa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Haydamak</span> 18th-century Ukrainian paramilitary outfits made up of commoners

The haidamakas, also haidamaky or haidamaks were Ukrainian paramilitary outfits composed of commoners, and impoverished noblemen in the eastern part of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. They were formed in reaction to the Commonwealth's actions that were directed to reconstitute its orders on territory of right-bank Ukraine, which was secured following ratification of the Treaty of Perpetual Peace with the Tsardom of Russia in 1710.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hajduk</span> Peasant irregular infantry

A hajduk is a type of irregular infantry found in Central, Eastern, and parts of Southeast Europe from the late 16th to mid 19th centuries. They have reputations ranging from bandits to freedom fighters depending on time, place, and their enemies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hutsuls</span> Ethnic group in the Carpathian Mountains

The Hutsuls are an East Slavic ethnic group spanning parts of western Ukraine and Romania.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sirene</span> White brined cheese from Bulgaria

Sirene also known as "white brine sirene" is a type of brined cheese originating from the Balkans. It is made of the milk of goats, sheep, cows, buffalo or a mixture thereof. It is slightly crumbly, with at least 46–48% of dry matter containing 44–48% of fat. It is commonly produced in blocks, and has a slightly grainy texture. It is used as a table cheese, in salads, and in baking.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Zvenyhorodka</span> City in Cherkasy Oblast, Ukraine

Zvenyhorodka is a city in Cherkasy Oblast, central Ukraine, situated on the Hnylyi Tikych River. The town is the administrative center of Zvenyhorodka Raion. It hosts the administration of Zvenyhorodka urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. The city has a population of 16,269.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tetiiv</span> City in Kyiv Oblast, Ukraine

Tetiiv, is a city in Bila Tserkva Raion in the Kyiv Region in Ukraine. Tetiiv has a railway station on the Southwestern Railways Koziatyn - Zhashkiv line. It hosts the administration of Tetiiv urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. The population is 12,640. The city is located on two banks of the Roska River, into which the right tributaries of the Rosishka and Dubravka flow.

Haydamaky may refer to:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Strained yogurt</span> Yogurt thickened by draining whey

Strained yogurt, Greek yogurt, yogurt cheese, sack yogurt or kerned yogurt is yogurt that has been strained to remove most of its whey, resulting in a thicker consistency than normal unstrained yogurt, while still preserving the distinctive sour taste of yogurt. Like many types, strained yogurt is often made from milk enriched by boiling off some water content, or by adding extra butterfat and powdered milk. In Europe and North America, it is often made from low-fat or fat-free cow's milk. In Iceland, a similar product named skyr is made.

Andrey Olegovich Kavun is a Russian film director and screenwriter of Ukrainian origin, notable for historical drama film Kandahar. In 1999 he graduated from the directing department of VGIK.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1st Odesa International Film Festival</span>

The First Odesa International Film Festival was held in Odesa (Ukraine) from 16 to 24 July 2010.

<i>Jánošík</i> (1935 film) 1935 film

Jánošík is a 1935 Czechoslovak drama film directed by Martin Frič.

<i>Sherlock Holmes</i> (2013 TV series) 2013 TV series

Sherlock Holmes is a Russian television crime drama series based on the Sherlock Holmes detective stories by Arthur Conan Doyle and aired in November 2013. It stars Igor Petrenko as Sherlock Holmes and Andrei Panin as Doctor John Watson. Eight episodes were produced.

The Oleksandrivsk Uprising was an armed workers' rebellion that broke out against the Central Council of Ukraine in the city of Oleksandrivsk on 25 December [O.S. 12 December] 1917. Led by local Bolsheviks, detachments of the Red Guards and Black Sea Fleet managed to occupy much of the city for 3 days, but were defeated by the forces of the Ukrainian People's Army. Despite the initial UPA victory, on 2 January 1918 [O.S. 20 December 1917], the Red Guards returned to Oleksandrivsk and captured the city, establishing "soviet power".

Lityn is a town in Vinnytsia Oblast (province), located in the historic region of the Podilia. It was formerly the administrative center of the Lityn Raion, but is now administered within Vinnytsia Raion. Population: 6,547

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Haidamaky (poem)</span>

Haidamaki, also transliterated Hajdamaky,Haydamaki, or as Haydamaks is an epic poem by Taras Shevchenko about the Koliivshchyna led by Maksym Zalizniak and Ivan Gonta.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hruzke, Kyiv Oblast</span> Rural locality in Kyiv Oblast, Ukraine

Hruzke is a village in Fastiv Raion of Kyiv Oblast of north Ukraine. It belongs to Byshiv rural hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dashiv</span> Urban locality in Vinnytsia Oblast, Ukraine

Dashiv is an urban-type settlement in Haisyn Raion of Vinnytsia Oblast in Ukraine. It is located on the banks of the Sob, a left tributary of the Southern Bug. Dashiv hosts the administration of Dashiv settlement hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. Population: 3,762 It is located in the historic region of Podolia.

References

  1. Németh, Michał (2005). "Remarks on the etymology of Hung. hajdú 'herdsman' and Tkc. haydamak 'brigand'". pl:Studia Turcologica Cracoviensia . Krakow: Jagiellonian University (10): 297-309 [304]. Retrieved 22 September 2020.
  2. "Definition of YOGURT". www.merriam-webster.com. Retrieved 2016-03-14.