List of mosques in Baghdad

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Baghdad, located in Iraq, was once the capital of the Abbasid Caliphate and a center of Islamic advancements. This is a list of mosques in Baghdad from different dynastic periods. Today, there are 912 Congregational mosques in Baghdad that conduct Friday Prayer, and 149 smaller mosques that only hold regular daily prayers. [1]

Contents

Abbasids

NameImagesYearDistrictRemarks
Al-Khulafa Mosque msjd lkhlf fy bGdd.jpg c. 902–908Oldest existing mosque in Baghdad, although renovated for numerous times. The minaret dates back to the Abbasid era.
Al-Kadhimiya Mosque Al-Kadhimiya Mosque 4.jpg c. 915
Kadhimiya
33°22′47.89″N44°20′16.64″E / 33.3799694°N 44.3379556°E / 33.3799694; 44.3379556
One of the holiest sites for Twelver Shia Islam
Abu Hanifa Mosque jm` lmm l'`Zm.jpg c. 1065Preserves the tomb of Abu Hanifa, the founder of Hanafi madhhab
Mausoleum of Abdul-Qadir Gilani lHDr@ lqdry@ mnZr `m.jpg 12th centuryOriginally built as a mausoleum. Preserves the tomb of Abdul Qadir Gilan, the founder of Qadiriyya Sufi order
Mausoleum of Umar Suhrawardi jm` zmrd khtwn.jpg 12th centuryOriginally built as mausoleum. Preserves the tomb of Shahab al-Din Abu Hafs Umar Suhrawardi, the founder of Suhrawardiyya Sufi order
Zumurrud Khatun Mosque Zubaida tomb.JPG c. 1202Originally built as a mausoleum. The minaret is considered the oldest surviving in Baghdad. [2]
Qamariya Mosque Qamaria Mosque, Alrafidain TV - Apr 19, 2021.jpg c. 1242

Turco-Persian

NameImagesYearDistrictRemarks
Al-Sarai Mosque Al- Saray Mosque jm` lsry.jpg 1293
Murjan Mosque Murjan Mosque.jpg 1356

Ottomans

NameImagesYearDistrictRemarks
Al-Muradiyya Mosque jm` lmrdy@.jpg 1570
Syed Sultan Ali Mosque jm` syd slTn `ly.jpg 1590
Al-Asifyah Mosque jm` laSfy@.jpg 1608
Al-Wazeer Mosque AlWazeerMosque2023.png 1660
Uzbek Mosque jm` l'zbk.jpg 1682
Al-Ahmadiya Mosque jm` lHmdy@.jpg 1796
Haydar-Khana Mosque jm` lHydr khn@.jpg 1819
Al-Adliya Mosque jm` l`dly@ lkbyr.jpg 1749

Modern

NameImagesYearDistrictRemarks
17th of Ramadan Mosque Une mosquee a Bagdad.jpg 1938
Fatah Pasha Mosque Fattah Pasha Mosque.jpg 1943
Buratha Mosque jm` brth.jpg 1954 Shi'ite mosque, built on the site of a former Christian monastery.
Al-Shawy Mosque jm` tb` l `y'l@ lshwy.jpg 1954
Al-Asafi Mosque jm` l`sfy fy bGdd.jpg 1956
Umm al-Tabul Mosque jm` 'm lTbwl 2.jpg 1968
Ibn Bunnieh Mosque Boniyah Mosque - panoramio.jpg 1973
Hajja Saadia al-Omari Mosque Saadia al-Omari dome night.jpg 1976
Al-Musta'sim Billah Mosque lmst`Sm bllh.jpg 2005A complete reconstruction of an older mosque, it contains the tomb of the last Abbasid Caliph, al-Musta'sim.
Al-Rahman mosque Flickr - omar chatriwala - The al-Rahman mosque.jpg 1999uncompleted, construction halted
Umm al-Qura Mosque Umm al-Maarik Mosque.jpg 2001

Unknown

NameImagesYearDistrictRemarks
Shabandar Mosque msjd lshbndr.jpg Oldest mention in 1902An old mosque built during the era of the Ottoman Empire in 1902 and located in the Adhamiya
Al-Khilani Mosque jm` lkhlny.jpg Oldest mention in 1726 [3] Originally built as a mausoleum. Preserves the tomb of Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Uthman, the second of The Four Deputies in Twelver Shia Islam

See also

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References

  1. دليل الجوامع والمساجد التراثية القديمة. pp.10-96.
  2. Jawad, Aymen. ZUMURRUD KHATUN. Iraq Heritage. Retrieved January 4, 2018.
  3. كشط الصدا وغسل الران في زيارة العراق وما والاها من البلدان. p.57.