List of software-defined radios

Last updated

This article provides a list of commercially available software-defined radio receivers.

NameTypeFrequency rangeMax bandwidthRX
ADC
bits
TX
DAC
bits
TX capable Sampling rate Frequency accuracy

ppm

Panadapters / ReceiversHost InterfaceWindowsLinuxMacFPGABase price
Aaronia SPECTRAN V6 ECO [1] Pre-built9 kHz – 8 GHzUp to 120 MHz (2 Rx with 60 MHz each)1614Yes2 GSPS0.005 (OCXO option)2/1Embedded or True IQ data via 1 x USB 3.1 GEN 1. Internet remote via HTTP / JSONYesYesNo1 x XC7A200T-2 (930 GMACs) 1,498
Aaronia SPECTRAN V6 PLUS [2] Pre-built10 MHz – 8 GHz (planned modules for 9 kHz – 26 GHz; 9 kHz – 55 GHz, and 9 kHz – 70 GHz)Up to 490 MHz (2 Rx with 245 MHz each)1614Yes2 GSPS0.005 (OCXO option)2/1/3Embedded or True IQ data via 1 x or 2 x USB 3.0. Optional 1 x USB 3.1 GEN2 (power only). Internet remote via HTTP / JSONYesYesNo1 x XC7A200T-2 (930 GMACs) 3,498
Aaronia SPECTRAN V6 Command Center [3] Pre-built10 MHz – 8 GHz (planned extensions for 9 kHz – 26 GHz; 9 kHz – 55 GHz, and 9 kHz – 70 GHz)Up to 980 MHz (4 Rx with 245 MHz each)1614Yes8 GSPS0.005 (OCXO option)8/4/12Full IQ and/or Spectra data rate streaming. Fixed Workstation/PC integration.YesYesNo4 x XC7A200T-2 (930 GMACs each) 24,980
Aaronia SPECTRAN V6 ENTERPRISE [4] Pre-built10 MHz – 8 GHz (planned extensions for 9 kHz – 26 GHz; 9 kHz – 55 GHz, and 9 kHz – 70 GHz)Up to 3000 MHz (12 Rx with 245 MHz each)1614Yes24 GSPS0.005 (OCXO option)24/12/36Full IQ and/or Spectra data rate streaming. Remote via 2 x 100 GbE.YesYesNo12 x XC7A200T-2 (930 GMACs each) 148,000
ADAT ADT-200A [5] Pre-built10 kHz – 30 MHz (planned modules for 50 – 54 MHz, 70.0 – 70.5 MHz, and 144 – 148 MHz)0.5 – 100 kHz ? ?1/3Embedded system (no computer needed), USB, Internet remoteYes, with option R-1 & ADAT Commander ? ? US$ 5,932
AD-FMCOMMS2-EBZ [6] Pre-built2.4 – 2.5 GHz1212Yes61.44 MSPS2/2FMC (to Xilinx board) then USB 2.0 or Gigabit Ethernet.YesYesYes US$ 750
AD-FMCOMMS3-EBZ [7] Pre-built70 MHz – 6 GHz54 MHz due to filter1212Yes61.44 MSPS2/2FMC (to Xilinx board) then USB 2.0 or Gigabit Ethernet.YesYesYes US$ 750
AD-FMCOMMS4-EBZ [8] Pre-built70 MHz – 6 GHz54 MHz due to filter1212Yes61.44 MSPS1/1FMC (to Xilinx board) then USB 2.0 or Gigabit Ethernet.YesYesYes US$ 399
AD-FMCOMMS5-EBZ [9] Pre-built70 MHz – 6 GHz54 MHz due to filter1212Yes61.44 MSPS4/4FMC (to Xilinx board) then USB 2.0 or Gigabit Ethernet.YesYesYes US$ 1,125
ADALM-PLUTO [10] Pre-built325 MHz – 3.8 GHz (70 MHz – 6 GHz with software modification [11] )20 MHz (streaming may be less due to USB 2.0)1212Yes61.44 MSPS1/1USB 2.0, Ethernet & WLAN with USB-OTG adapterYesYesYesXilinx Zynq Z-7010 US$ 148
AFEDRI SDR [12] Pre-built30 kHz – 35 MHz, 35 MHz – 1700 MHz2.3 MHz12No80 MSPS0/2USB 2.0, 10/100 EthernetYesYesYes US$ 249
AirSpy R2 [13] Pre-built24 – 1700 MHz10 MHz12N/ANo10 MSPS MSps ADC sampling, up to 80 MSPS for custom applications0.50/1USBYesYesYes using portsnone US$ 169
AirspyHF+ [14] Pre-built9 kHz - 31 MHz

60 MHz - 260 MHz

660 kHz18N/ANo36 MSPS0.50/1USBYesYesYes US$ 199
Apache Labs ANAN-10E [15] Pre-built10 kHz – 55 MHz14 ?Yes 10 W122.88 Msps0/2Gigabit EthernetYesYesYes US$ 995
Apache Labs ANAN-10/100Pre-built10 kHz – 55 MHz16 ?Yes 10/100 W122.88 Msps0/4Gigabit EthernetYesYesYes US$ 1,649-US$ 2,449
Apache Labs ANAN-100D/200DPre-built10 kHz – 55 MHz16 ?Yes 100 W122.88 Msps0/7Gigabit EthernetYesYesYes US$ 3,299-US$ 3,999
Apache Labs ANAN-7000DLE [16] Pre-built9 kHz – 60 MHz1616Yes 100 W ?0/7Gigabit EthernetYesYesYes US$ 2,995
Apache Labs ANAN-8000DLE

[17]

Pre-built0 - 61.44 MHz1616Yes 200 W?0/7Gigabit EthernetYesYesYesAltera Cyclone IV US$ 4,395
AOR AR-2300 [18] Pre-built40 kHz – 3.15 GHz ?N/ANo65 MSPS1/1Embedded system (no computer needed), USBYes ? ? US$ 3,299
ARSP / Wideband MIMO [19] early kit / pre-built400 MHz – 4.4 GHz ? ?8 MHz streaming / 50 MHz ?USB 2.0YesYesNoUn­known
ASR-2300 [20] Pre-Built / Open Source Design300 MHz – 3.8 GHz, two general wideband RX and selectable GPS, ISM, PCS, UHF RX bands ? ?<40 MHz (Programmable)0/2USB 3.0 SuperSpeedYesYesYes US$ 1,500
Bitshark Express RX [21] Kit300 MHz – 4 GHz ?105 MSPS (RX only)0/1 ?PCIeYesYes ? US$ 4,300
bladeRF [22] Pre-built300 MHz – 3.8 GHz28 MHz1212Yes80 kSPS – 40 MSPS1 ?USB 3.0 SuperSpeedYesYesYesAltera Cyclone 4 E US$ 420
bladeRF 2.0 micro [23] Pre-built47 MHz – 6 GHz56 MHz1212Yes61.44 MSPS2/2USB 3.0 SuperSpeedYesYesYesAltera Cyclone V US$ 480
ColibriDDC [24] Pre-built10 kHz – 62.5 MHz,

up to 800 MHz (oversampling)

38 – 312 kHz14N/ANo125 MSPS3/410/100 EthernetYesYes ? US$ 650
COM-3011 [25] Pre-built20 MHz – 3 GHzextNoExternal ADC required (I/Q output) ?USBYes ? ? US$ 345
Crimson TNG [26] Pre-builtDC – 6 GHz> 1200 MHz

(4 independent RX chains and 4 independent TX chains, each capable of up to 322 MHz of RF bandwidth)

1616Yes
  • Four dual channel, 16 bit, 370 MSPS ADCs
  • Two quad channel, 16 bit, 2500 MSPS DACs
4/42x 10Gbit/s SFP+, EthernetYesYesYes US$ 13,500
Cross Country Wireless SDR receiver v. 3 [27] Pre-built472 – 479 kHz,

7.0–7.3 MHz/10.10–10.15 MHz,
and 14.00–14.35 MHz

extNoExternal ADC required (I/Q output)1/1Crystal controlled two channelsYesYesYes US$ 80
Cyan [26] Pre-built100 kHz – 18 GHz1 – 3 GHz

(8 fully independent Rx chains and 8 fully independent Tx chains, each capable of up to 1 GHz of RF bandwidth)  

1616Yes
  • 1–3 GSPS ADCs
  • 2.5 GSPS DACs
1 – 16 receive and 1 – 16 transmit

(total of 16 radio chains)

4x 40Gbit/s QSFP, EthernetYesYesYesIntel Stratix 10 SoC US$ 73,500
DRB 30 [28] Pre-built30 kHz – 30 MHzextExternal ADC required (I/Q output) ?LPT parallel portUp to XP ? ? US$ 390
DX Patrol [29] Pre-built100 kHz – 2 GHz (RTL2832U, R820T, 40 MHz upconverter)8No2.4 (up to 3.2) Msps ?USBYes ? ? 100
easySDR USB Dongle [30] Pre-built64 – 1700 MHz ?N/ANo48, 96 kHz0/1USBYesNoNo US$ 110
Elektor SDR [31] Bare PCB and pre-built150 kHz – 30 MHz ?NoSoundcard ADC: 48, 96, and 192 kHz0/1USBYesYesYes US$ 41-US$ 46 for PCB
Elektor AVR SDR [32] Kit and pre-builtup to 1 MHz in undersampling ?up to 15  kS/s0/1 UART via RS2-232 converter or USB bridgeYesYesYes US$ 145-US$ 160
ELAD FDM-S1 [33] Pre-built20 kHz – 30 MHz,

up to 200 MHz in undersampling

192 – 3072 kHz14N/ANo61.44 MHz1/4USBYesNoNoXilinx 389.18
ELAD FDM-S2 [34] Pre-builtHF:9 kHz – 52 MHz / FM:74 MHz - 108 MHz / VHF:135 MHz - 160 MHz192 kHz – 6 MHz16N/ANo122.88 MHz1/8USB 2.0YesNoNoXilinx Spartan-6 529.31
ELAD FDM-S3 [35] Pre-built9 kHz – 500 MHz192 kHz – 24.576 MHz16N/ANo122.88 MHz/98.304 MHzUSB 3.0YesNoNo ? 957.69
ELAD FDM-DUO [36] Pre-built10 kHz – 54 MHz
(experimental up to 165 MHz)
192 kHz – 6 MHz16 ?Yes122.88 MHz1/8+1Embedded system + 3x USB 2.0YesNoNoXilinx Spartan-6 1,254.6
Elecraft KX3 [37] Pre-built or kit0.5 – 54 MHz

(144–148 MHz optional)

14 ?Yes30 kHz?0/1USB or embedded system (no computer needed)YesYesYes US$ 900
FiFi-SDR [38] Pre-built200 kHz – 30 MHz ?No96 kHz (integrated soundcard)0/1USBYesYes ? 120 [39]
FLEX-6700 [40] Pre-built0.01 – 73, 135 – 165 MHz24–192 kHz RX (x8), 14 MHz Display (x8)1616Yes 100 W245.76 MSPS8/8Gigabit EthernetYesYesYesXilinx XC6VLX130T US$ 6,999
CDRX-3200 [41] Pre-built0.01 – 100 MHz48 – 250 kHz RX (x32)24No48-250 kSPS0/32, coherent or independentGigabit EthernetYes through APIYes through APIYes through APIXilinx XC5VLX30T
LBRX-24 [42] Pre-built950 – 2150 MHz150 kHz – 80 MHz (x24)16No150 kSPS – 80 MSPS0/2410 Gigabit Ethernet (x4)Yes through APIYes through APIYes through APIXilinx XC6VHX380T (x2)
ML-9600 with MIL-STD-188-110D data to 24kHz [43] Pre-built0.01 – 54 MHz24 – 3072 kHz RX (x4), 14 MHz Display (x4)1616Yes245.76 MSPS5x10^-13 (with GPSDO)4/4Gigabit EthernetYesYesYesXilinx XC7A200T-2Contact MFG
ML-9600W with MIL-STD-188-110D data to 48kHz [43] Pre-built0.01 – 54 MHz24 – 3072 kHz RX (x4), 14 MHz Display (x4)1616Yes245.76 MSPS5x10^-13 (with GPSDO)4/4Gigabit EthernetYesYesYesXilinx XC7A200T-2Contact MFG
FLEX-6700R [40] Pre-built0.01 – 73, 135 – 165 MHz24 – 192 kHz RX (x8), 14 MHz Display (x8)16No245.76 MSPS (receiver)5x10^-13 (with GPSDO)8/8Gigabit EthernetYesYesYesXilinx XC6VLX130T US$ 6,399
FLEX-6600M [44] Pre-built0.01 – 54 MHz24 – 192 kHz RX (x4), 14 MHz Display (x4)1616Yes 100 W245.76 MSPS5x10^-13 (with GPSDO)4/4Gigabit EthernetYesYesYesXilinx XC6VLX130T or XC7A200T US$ 4,999
FLEX-6600 [44] Pre-built0.01 – 54 MHz24 – 192 kHz RX (x4), 14 MHz Display (x4)1616Yes 100 W245.76 MSPS5x10^-13 (with GPSDO)4/4Gigabit EthernetYesYesYesXilinx XC6VLX130T or XC7A200T US$ 3,999
FLEX-6500 [45] Pre-built0.01 – 73 MHz24 – 192 kHz RX (x4), 14 MHz Display (x4)1616Yes 100 W245.76 MSPS5x10^-13 (with GPSDO)4/4Gigabit EthernetYesYesYesXilinx XC6VLX75T US$ 4,299
FLEX-6400M [46] Pre-built0.01 – 54 MHz24 – 192 kHz RX (x2), 7 MHz Display (x2)1616Yes 100 W122.88 MSPS5x10^-13 (with GPSDO)2/2Gigabit EthernetYesYesYesXilinx XC6VLX75T or XC7A200T US$ 2,999
FLEX-6400 [46] Pre-built0.01 – 54 MHz24 – 192 kHz RX (x2), 7 MHz Display (x2)1616Yes 100 W122.88 MSPS5x10^-13 (with GPSDO)2/2Gigabit EthernetYesYesYesXilinx XC6VLX75T or XC7A200T US$ 1,999
FLEX-6300 [47] Pre-built0.01 – 54 MHz24 – 192 kHz RX (x2), 14 MHz Display (x2)1616Yes 100 W122.88 MSPS2/2Gigabit EthernetYesYesYes US$ 2,499
FLEX-5000APre-built0.01 – 65 MHz48 – 192 kHz (x2)2424Yes 100 W48, 96, 192 kHz2/21394a FirewireYesNoNo US$ 2,800
FLEX-3000Pre-built0.01 – 65 MHz48 – 96 kHz2424Yes 100 W48, 96 kHz1/11394a FirewireYesNoNo US$ 1,700
FLEX-1500 [48] Pre-built0.01 – 54 MHz48 kHz1616Yes 5 W48 kHz1/1USBYesNoNo US$ 650
FreeSRPPre-built (OSHW)70 – 6000 MHz61.44 MHz12 ?Yes61.44 Msps1/1USB 3.0 ? ? ? US$ 300-US$ 400
FUNcube Dongle [49] Pre-built64 – 1700 MHz16No96 kHz [50] 0/1USBYesYesYes US$ 160
FUNcube Dongle Pro+ [49] Pre-built0.15 – 240 MHz, 420 – 1900 MHz16No192 kHz0/1USBYesYesYes US$ 200
HackRF One [51] Pre-built1 MHz – 6 GHz20 MHz88Yes8 – 20 Msps200/1USB 2.0YesYesYes US$ 299
Hermes-Lite2 (build9) [52] experimental kit0 to 38.4 MHz1.536 MHz12 bits @ 76.8 MHz12 bits @ 153.6 MHzYes76.8 MSPS0.5 ppm4 / 4 + 1EthernetYesYesYesAltera Cyclone IV Depends on component cost, build9 cost: US$ 225.7 + US$ 52.7 for N2ADR Companion Filter Card
HiQSDR [53] prebuilt modules & kits, pcbs30 kHz – 62 MHz ?48  960 kHz ?10/100 EthernetYesYesYes US$ 650-US$ 1,400
HobbyPCB RS-HFIQ [54] Pre-built3 MHz – 30 MHzUp to 250 kHz depending on Sound Card ? ?Yes 5 WDepends on Sound Card2/1 Using HDSDR softwareRelies on a computing asset with sound device to process I and Q input and outputYes, HDSDR, PowerSDRYes, Quisk, Linrad, GNU RadioYes, various software US$ 239
Hunter SDR [55] Kit2.5 – 30 MHz (1 – 30 MHz typ.)extExternal ADC required (I/Q output) ?USBYesNoNo £ 85
Icom IC-7610 [56] Pre-builtRX: 0.030 - 60 MHz. TX: differs between regional models.1614Yes130 MHz [57] 2/2USB 2.0
Ethernet
Iris-030 [58] Pre-built50 MHz – 3.8 GHz122.88 MHz1212Yes122.88 Msps (SISO) 61.44 Msps (MIMO)2/2Gigabit Ethernet or 24.6 Gbit/s High-Speed BusYesYesYesXilinx Zynq 7030 US$ 2,400
ISDB-T 2035/2037 [59] Pre-built50 – 960 MHz8 MHz ?No0.5-12 MS/s0/1USBYesYesYes US$ 25
Kanga Finningley [60] Kit3.750 MHz ± 48 kHzextNoExternal ADC required (I/Q output) ?NoneYesYesYes US$ 25
KerberosSDR (4x coherent RTL-SDR's) [61] Pre-built24 MHz - 1.7 GHz4 times the sample rate8No2.4 Msps (can go up to 3.2 Msps but drops samples)<1ppm4/4USBYesYesYes US$ 150
LimeSDR [62] Pre-built (full Open Source/Hardware)100 kHz – 3.8 GHz61.44 MHz (120 MHz internally)12 ?Yes61.44 Msps2.52/2USB 3.0, PCIeYesYesYesAltera Cyclone IV US$ 299(USB) - US$ 799(PCIe)
LimeSDR Mini [63] Pre-built (full Open Source/Hardware)10 MHz – 3.5 GHz30.72 MHz12 ?Yes30.72 Msps2.51/1USB 3.0, PCIeYesYesYesAltera MAX 10 US$ 159
LimeSDR Mini 2.0 [64] Pre-built (full Open Source/Hardware)10 MHz – 3.5 GHz30.72 MHz12 ?Yes30.72 Msps2.51/1USB 3.0, PCIeYesYesYesLattice ECP5 US$ 399
LD-1B [65] Pre-built100 kHz – 30 MHzextExternal ADC required (I/Q output) ?USBYes ? ? US$ 285
Lunaris-SDR [66] Pre-built10 kHz – 55 MHz ?Yes122.88 Msps0/4Gigabit EthernetYesYesYes US$ 1,483
Matchstiq [67] Pre-built300 MHz – 3.8 GHz ? ?40 MSPS (RX/TX) ?Embedded System or USBYesYesYesXilinx Spartan 6 US$ 4,500
MB1 [68] Pre-built10 kHz – 160 MHz38 – 312 kHz1614Yes160 MSPS (RX), 640 MSPS (TX)3/410/100 Ethernet, WLAN (optional)YesYes ?US$5,595
Mercury [69] Pre-built0.1 – 55 MHz16122.88 MSPS0/7USB (via Ozy) or Ethernet (via Metis)YesYesYes US$ 469
Myriad-RF 1 [70] Pre-built300 MHz – 3.8 GHz ?Programmable (16 selections);

0.75 – 14 MHz, Bypass mode

1/1standard connector FX10A-80PYesYesYesnone US$ 299
NooElec NESDR SMArt [71] Pre-built25 – 1750 MHz2.4 MHz nominal, and 3.2 MHz max.8NANo480 MSPS without dropping any samples0.5 ppmUSB 2.0YesYesYesNone US$ 20.95
NetSDR [72] PnP0.1 kHz – 34 MHz ?No80.0 MHz0/1 ?EthernetYesYesYes US$ 1,450
Noctar [73] Pre-built PCIe card100 kHz – 4 GHz200 MHz ? ? ?PCI Express ×4NoYesNo US$ 2,500
Odyssey TRX [74] Pre-built0.5 – 55 MHz ?Yes122.880 MSps ADC sampling, 48k-960k output samplrate2/2LAN, WiFi, USBYesYesYesAltera Cyclone IV US$ 450
Perseus [75] Pre-built10 kHz – 40 MHz (87.5–108 MHz using FM down-converter)1.6 MHz16No80 MS/s
(16 bit ADC)
 ?USB 2.0YesYes [76]  ? US$ 1,199
Pappradio [77] Pre-built150 kHz – 30 MHz

(210 MHz using harmonics)

extExternal ADC required (I/Q output) ?USBYesYes ? US$ 85
PCIe SDR MIMO 2x2 [78] Pre-built70 MHz – 6 GHz ?61.44 Msps2/2PCIe (1x)NoYesNo 1,500
PM-SDR [79] Pre-built100 kHz – 50 MHz
(up to 165 MHz using harmonics)
192 kHzextNoExternal ADC required (I/Q output) ?USBYesYes ? US$ 220
PrecisionWave Embedded SDR [80] Pre-built / Customizable Frontends1 MHz – 9.7 GHz
(depending on frontend)
2x RX: 155 MHz

2x TX: 650 MHz 2x2 MIMO Audio: up to 320 kbit/s

 ?Yes310 MSPS2Embedded System

Gigabit Ethernet / USB / JTAG / Audio

YesYesYesXilinx Zynq Z-7030 US$ 1,999- US$ 3,999
QS1R [81] Pre-built10 kHz – 62.5 MHz (up to 500 MHz using images/alias)16No125 MHz1/2-4USBYesYesYesAltera Cyclone III US$ 900
Quadrus (DRU-244A and SRM-3000) [82] Pre-built0.1 – 440 MHz ?No80 MSps ADC sampling, 48k-1.536M output samplrate0/16PCIYesYesYes US$ 1,490
Radioberryexperimental kit0 to 38.4 MHz4x RX 48K12 bits @ 76.8 MHzYes76.8 MSPSEthernetYesYesYesAltera Cyclone 10LP
Realtek RTL2832U DVB-T tuner [83] Pre-built with custom driver24 – 1766 MHz (R820T tuner)

(sensitivity drops off considerably outside this range, but can go 0–2,200 MHz (E4000 tuner with direct sampling mod) )

Matches sampling rate, but with filter roll-off8No2.8 MHz (can go up to 3.2 MHz but drops samples) ?USBYesYesYes US$ 8-US$ 10
Red Pitaya

SDRlab122-16 [84]

Pre-built2 RX + 2TX

300 kHz - 60 MHz (500 MHz bw with undersampling)

500 MHz16 bit @

122MSPS

14 bit @

122MSPS

Yes122.88 MSPSup to 12Gbit Ethernet and optional WiFiYesYesYesXilinx Zynq

Z-7020

US$ 700
RDP-100 [85] Pre-builtRX, 0 – 125 MHz;

TX, 0–200 MHz

 ?YesRX: 250 MSPS

TX - 800 MSPS

 ?Embedded SystemNoNoNoUn­known
RTL-SDR V3 Receiver Dongle

(hardware modded R820T2/RTL2838U DVB-T Tuner Dongles) [86]

Pre-built and pre-modded with custom driver0.5 – 1766 MHz

(mod: RTL2832U Q-branch pins soldered to antenna port) [87]

Matches sampling rate, but with filter roll-off8No2.4 MHz (can go up to 3.2 MHz but drops samples)1 ?USBYesYesYes US$ 21.95-US$ 25.5
SDRplay: RSP1A [88] Pre-built1 kHz – 2 GHz10 MHz14<2 MHz

12<8 MHz

10<9.216 MHz

8>9.216 MHz

No20 MSPS with 11 built-in preselection filters0.51/1USB 2.0YesYesYesnoneUS$109
SDRplay: RSP1B [89] Pre-built1 kHz – 2 GHz10 MHz14<2 MHz

12<8 MHz

10<9.216 MHz

8>9.216 MHz

No20 MSPS with 11 built-in preselection filters0.51/1USB 2.0YesYesYesnoneUS$132
SDRplay: RSPdx [90] Pre-built1 kHz – 2 GHz10 MHz14<2 MHz

12<8 MHz

10<9.216 MHz

8>9.216 MHz

No20 MSPS with 12 built-in preselection filters and 3 antenna ports0.51/1USB 2.0YesYesYesnoneUS$199
SDRplay: RSPduo [91] Pre-built1 kHz – 2 GHz10 MHz14<2 MHz

12<8 MHz

10<9.216 MHz

8>9.216 MHz

NoTwo independent tuners, each with 11 built-in preselection filters. 3 antenna ports0.52/2USB 2.0YesYesYesnoneUS$279
Soft66AD / Soft66ADD / Soft66LC4 / Soft66RTL [92] Pre-built0.5 – 70 MHzextNoExternal ADC required (I/Q output)0/1USBYesUnofficially ? US$ 20
SDR-IQ [93] PnP0.1 kHz – 30 MHz ?66.666 MHz1/1 ?USBYesYesYes US$ 525
SDR-IP [94] PnP0.1 kHz – 34 MHz ?80.0 MHz1/1 ?EthernetYesYesYes US$ 2,999
SDR-LAB SDR04 [95] Pre-built0.4 – 4 GHz ?40 MHz ?USB 3.0 SuperSpeedYesYesYesUn­known
SDRX01B [96] Pre-built and kit option50 kHz – 200 MHzextNo< 2 MHz External ADC required (I/Q output)0/1 - Scalable (multiple receiver can be connected to the same LO)Ethernet or USB usually, but other interfaces are available in MLAB modular systemYesYesYes US$ 90
SDR Minor [97] Pre-built0.1 – 55 MHz ?No122.880 MSps ADC sampling, 48k-960k output samplrate1/1LAN 10/100YesYesNo US$ 199
SDR-1 [98] Kit and pre-built530 kHz – 30 MHz ?up to 192 kHz depending on soundcard0/1USBYesNoNo US$ 200
SDRstick UDPSDR-HF2 [99] Pre-built0.1 – 55 MHz ?122.88 Msps0/11G Ethernet via BeMicroCV-A9YesYesYesAltera (as an add-on) US$ 399
SDRstick UDPSDR-HF1 [99] Please Note: A functional receiver requires both the UDPSDR-HF1 and a BeMicro SDK FPGA development boardPre-built0.1 – 30 MHz ?No80 Msps0/11G Ethernet via BeMicroCV-A9YesYesYesAltera (as an add-on) US$ 169
SDR MK1.5 'Andrus' [100] Pre-built, Open Source Design5 kHz – 31 MHz

(1.7 GHz downconverter opt.)

 ?No64 MSPS ?USB 2.0, 10/100 EthernetYesYesYes US$ 480
SDR-4+ [101] Pre-built0.85 – 70.5 MHz ?No48 kHz (integrated soundcard)1/1USB × 2YesYesYes US$ 260
SDR(X) HF, VHF & UHF [102] Pre-built0.1 – 1850 MHz (R820T tuner) ?NoOptimized for HF amateur bands with 4 user selectable pre-select HF filters ?USBYesYesYes £ 89
SignalShark [103] Pre-built8 kHz - 8 GHz40 MHz16N/ANo?< 1?Gigabit EthernetYes???€17,000
SoftRock-40 [104] Kit7.5 MHzextNo48 kHz0/1USBYesYesYes US$ 21
SoftRock Lite II [105] Kit1.891 – 1.795 MHz,

3.57 – 3.474 MHz, 7.104 – 7.008 MHz, 10.173 – 10.077 MHz, 14.095 – 13.999 MHz (also purchasable in other tunings)

extNo96 kHz0/1USBYesYesYes US$ 21
SoftRock RX Ensemble II LF [106] Kit or Pre-built180 kHz – 3.0 MHzextNoExternal ADC required (I/Q output)0/1USBYesYesYes US$ 66 or US$ 97
SoftRock RX Ensemble II HF [107] Kit or Pre-built1.8 – 30 MHzextNoExternal ADC required (I/Q output)0/1USBYesYesYes US$ 65 or US$ 85
SoftRock RX Ensemble RXTX [108] Kit or Pre-builtChoose either 160m, 80m/40m, 40m/30m/20m, 30m/20m/17m, or 15m/12m/10m ("complete [rx/tx] frequency agility within the [chosen] 'superband'") [109]  ?YesExternal ADC required (I/Q output)USBYesYesYes US$ 89 or US$ 124
Spectre [110] Pre-built0.4 – 4 GHz200 MHz16Yes310 MSPSUSB, Serial, jtag, 10 Gbit/s SFP+ EthernetYesYesYes US$ 10,000
SunSDR2 Pro [111] Pre-built10 kHz – 160 MHz38 – 312 kHz1614Yes160 MSPS (RX), 640 MSPS (TX)3/410/100 Ethernet, WLAN (embedded)YesYesYesU$1,595
ThinkRF WSA5000 [112] Pre-built50 MHz – 8 GHz, 18 GHz or 27 GHzUp to 100 MHzNo125 MSPS ?10/100/1000 EthernetYesYesYes US$ 3,500-US$ 14,140
UHFSDR [113] Kit1.75 – 700 MHz Tx/RxextYesExternal soundcard required (I/Q input/output) ?LPT parallel port or USB/W QRP2000/UBW/UBW32N\AN\AN\A US$ 40 (partial kit)
USRP B200 [114] Pre-built70 MHz – 6 GHz56 MHz1212Yes56 MspsUSB 3.0YesYesYesXilinx Spartan 6 XC6SLX75 US$ 675
USRP B210 [115] Pre-built70 MHz – 6 GHz56 MHz1212Yes56 MspsUSB 3.0YesYesYesXilinx Spartan 6 XC6SLX150 US$ 1,100
USRP N200 [116] Pre-builtDC – 6 GHzUp to 25 MHz (40 MHz b/w cards limited by GigE interface) [117] 1416Yes25 Msps for 16-bit samples; 50 Msps for 8-bit samples0.5 ppm TCXO.

0.01 ppm w/ GPSDO Option

Gigabit EthernetYesYesYesXilinx Spartan 3A-DSP 1800 US$ 1,515
USRP N210 [118] Pre-builtDC – 6 GHzUp to 25 MHz (40 MHz b/w cards limited by GigE interface) [117] 1416Yes25 Msps for 16-bit samples; 50 Msps for 8-bit samples0.5 ppm TCXO.

0.01 ppm w/ GPSDO Option

Gigabit EthernetYesYesYesXilinx Spartan 3A-DSP 3400 US$ 1,717
USRP X300 [119] Pre-builtDC – 6 GHzUp to 320 MHz (2x TX/RX at 160 MHz each) [117] 1416Yes200 Msps2.5 ppm

GPSDO Option 20 ppb (GPS unlocked)

Gigabit Ethernet, 10 Gigabit Ethernet, PCIeYesYesYesXilinx Kintex-7 XC7K325T US$ 3,900
USRP X310 [120] Pre-builtDC – 6 GHzUp to 320 MHz (2x TX/RX at 160 MHz each) [117] 1416Yes200 Msps2.5 ppm

GPSDO Option 20 ppb (GPS unlocked)

Gigabit Ethernet, 10 Gigabit Ethernet, PCIeYesYesYesXilinx Kintex-7 XC7K410T US$ 4,800
UmTRX [121] Pre-built300 MHz – 3.8 GHzUp to 28 MHz1212Yes13 MSPS x20.1;

0.01 with GPS lock

 ?Gigabit EthernetYesYes ?Spartan 6 LX75 US$ 1,300
WARPv3 [122] Pre-built2.4 GHz and 5.8 GHz40 MHz1212Yes40 Msps1/2Dual Gigabit EthernetYesYesYesXilinx Virtex-6 LX240T US$ 6,900
WinRadio WR-G31DCC [123] Pre-built9 kHz – 50 MHz ?N/ANo100 MSPS3/3USBYesNoNo US$ 950
X-RAD [124] Pre-builtRX: 950–1450 MHz

TX: 875–1525 MHz

 ?YesRX: 1.6 GSPS

TX: 3.2 GSPS

 ?PCIeYesNoNoUn­known
Xiegu G90 Pre-builtRX: 0.5 - 30 MHz

TX: all amateur bands 1.8 - 30 MHz

48 kHz24Yes 20 W
  • ±24k bandwidth spectrum display with waterfall
101/1Embedded system (no computer needed), I/Q output for interfacing with a PC or XDT1 panadapterYesYesYes€479.00
XTRX Pro [125] Pre-built30 – 3700 MHz120 MHz1212Yes120 MSRP SISO,

90 MSRP MIMO

0.1;

0.01 with GPS lock

mini PCIeUn­knownYesUn­knownXilinx Artix7 50T US$ 599
Zeus ZS-1 [126] Pre-built300 kHz – 30 MHz ?Yes10 kHz, 20 kHz, 40 kHz, 100 kHz1/3USB 2.0YesNoNo 1,399
USRP N310 [127] Pre-built10 MHz – 6 GHz100 MHz1614Yes122.88, 125, and 153.6 MS/s0.1 ppmSFP+/ Gigabit EthernetYesYesYesXilinx Zynq 7100US$15,750

See also

Related Research Articles

In radio communication, a transceiver is an electronic device which is a combination of a radio transmitter and a receiver, hence the name. It can both transmit and receive radio waves using an antenna, for communication purposes. These two related functions are often combined in a single device to reduce manufacturing costs. The term is also used for other devices which can both transmit and receive through a communications channel, such as optical transceivers which transmit and receive light in optical fiber systems, and bus transceivers which transmit and receive digital data in computer data buses.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Software-defined radio</span> Radio communication system implemented in software

Software-defined radio (SDR) is a radio communication system where components that conventionally have been implemented in analog hardware are instead implemented by means of software on a computer or embedded system. While the concept of SDR is not new, the rapidly evolving capabilities of digital electronics render practical many processes which were once only theoretically possible.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Project 25</span> Set of Telecommunications Standards

Project 25 is a suite of standards for interoperable digital two-way radio products. P25 was developed by public safety professionals in North America and has gained acceptance for public safety, security, public service, and commercial applications worldwide. P25 radios are a direct replacement for analog UHF radios, adding the ability to transfer data as well as voice for more natural implementations of encryption and text messaging. P25 radios are commonly implemented by dispatch organizations, such as police, fire, ambulance and emergency rescue service, using vehicle-mounted radios combined with repeaters and handheld walkie-talkie use.

GNU Radio is a free software development toolkit that provides signal processing blocks to implement software-defined radios and signal processing systems. It can be used with external radio frequency (RF) hardware to create software-defined radios, or without hardware in a simulation-like environment. It is widely used in hobbyist, academic, and commercial environments to support both wireless communications research and real-world radio systems.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Universal Software Radio Peripheral</span> Product family of software-defined radios

Universal Software Radio Peripheral (USRP) is a range of software-defined radios designed and sold by Ettus Research and its parent company, National Instruments. Developed by a team led by Matt Ettus, the USRP product family is commonly used by research labs, universities, and hobbyists.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">S meter</span> Radio signal strength indicator

An S meter is an indicator often provided on communications receivers, such as amateur radio or shortwave broadcast receivers. The scale markings are derived from a system of reporting signal strength from S1 to S9 as part of the R-S-T system. The term S unit refers to the amount of signal strength required to move an S meter indication from one marking to the next.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Baudline</span> Signal analyser

The baudline time-frequency browser is a signal analysis tool designed for scientific visualization. It runs on several Unix-like operating systems under the X Window System. Baudline is useful for real-time spectral monitoring, collected signals analysis, generating test signals, making distortion measurements, and playing back audio files.

D-STAR is a digital voice and data protocol specification for amateur radio. The system was developed in the late 1990s by the Japan Amateur Radio League and uses minimum-shift keying in its packet-based standard. There are other digital modes that have been adapted for use by amateurs, but D-STAR was the first that was designed specifically for amateur radio.

The low-rate picture transmission (LRPT) is a digital transmission system, intended to deliver images and data from an orbital weather satellite directly to end users via a VHF radio signal. It is used aboard polar-orbiting, near-Earth weather satellite programs such as MetOp and NPOESS.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">OpenHPSDR</span> Type of SDR radio

The OpenHPSDR project dates from 2005 when Phil Covington, Phil Harman, and Bill Tracey combined their separate projects to form the HPSDR group. It is built around a modular concept which encourages experimentation with new techniques and devices without the need to replace the entire set of boards. The project has expanded from the original group, and several additional people have been involved in recent HPSDR module designs.

A software GNSS receiver is a Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) receiver that has been designed and implemented using software-defined radio.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elecraft</span> American radio manufacturer

Elecraft, Inc. is an American manufacturer of amateur radio equipment and kits based in Watsonville, California. It was founded in 1998 by Wayne Burdick and Eric Swartz. The company's first product was the K2 transceiver, first prototyped in October 1997.

Othernet Inc is a broadcast data company that was previously known as Outernet. Due to trademark issues, the name of the company and service was changed in July 2018. Othernet sells a portable satellite data receiver that combines an amplifier, radio, and CPU in a single unit. The company's goal is to make news, information, and education accessible to everyone.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Red Pitaya (computer)</span>

Red Pitaya is a project intended to be alternative for many expensive laboratory measurement and control instruments. It is known as open-source, though the hardware design is proprietary.

CESSB is a narrowband modulation method using a single sideband, whose peak envelope level is controlled so that the peak-to-average power ratio of CESSB is much reduced compared to standard SSB modulation and offers improved effective range over standard SSB modulation while simultaneously retaining backwards compatibility with standard SSB radios.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HackRF One</span> SDR half-duplex transceiver

HackRF One is a wide band software defined radio (SDR) half-duplex transceiver created and manufactured by Great Scott Gadgets. It is able to send and receive signals. Its principal designer, Michael Ossmann, launched a successful Kickstarter campaign in 2014 with a first run of the project called HackRF. The hardware and software's open source nature has attracted hackers, amateur radio enthusiasts, and information security practitioners.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">RF CMOS</span> Integrated circuit technology that integrates radio-frequency, analog and digital electronics

RF CMOS is a metal–oxide–semiconductor (MOS) integrated circuit (IC) technology that integrates radio-frequency (RF), analog and digital electronics on a mixed-signal CMOS RF circuit chip. It is widely used in modern wireless telecommunications, such as cellular networks, Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, GPS receivers, broadcasting, vehicular communication systems, and the radio transceivers in all modern mobile phones and wireless networking devices. RF CMOS technology was pioneered by Pakistani engineer Asad Ali Abidi at UCLA during the late 1980s to early 1990s, and helped bring about the wireless revolution with the introduction of digital signal processing in wireless communications. The development and design of RF CMOS devices was enabled by van der Ziel's FET RF noise model, which was published in the early 1960s and remained largely forgotten until the 1990s.

Osmocom is an open-source software project that implements multiple mobile communication standards, including GSM, DECT, TETRA and others.

WiFi sensing uses existing Wi-Fi signals to detect events or changes such as motion, gesture recognition, and biometric measurement. WiFi sensing is a combination of Wi-Fi and radar sensing technology working in tandem to enable usage of the same Wi-Fi transceiver hardware and RF spectrum for both communication and sensing.

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