List of subcamps of Majdanek

Last updated

The following is a list of subcamps of the Majdanek concentration camp run by Nazi Germany in occupied Poland during World War II. The list, supplied by the Majdanek State Museum, [1] identifies two German categories of the KL Lublin/Majdanek subcamps; the Arbeitzlagers, and the so-called Kommandos. The satellite camps were named Aussenlager (external camp), Nebenlager (extension or subcamp), and Arbeitslager (labor camp). Some of them were less than ten kilometers away from the main camp, with prisoner populations ranging from several dozens to several thousand. [2]

Contents

Around 1943 the SS put a number of separate camps under the command of the Majdanek administration including Trawniki, Krasnik, Pulawy and Poniatowa concentration camps. [2] However, a similar plan to include the Kraków-Płaszów concentration camp in the list was never realized partly because of the Sobibor extermination camp uprising in the vicinity. Plaszow remained an independent Konzentrationslager associated with Auschwitz.

Subcamps of Majdanek

Guarded by the SS division of the Totenkopfverbände, [3] the known sub-camps of KL Majdanek included:

#.NameLocationDurationFunctionPrisonersFirms
1. DAW Lublin Lublin: ul. Lipowa, ul. Chełmska; Puławy 1940-1944MultipurposeYearly from 1,220 (1940) to 15,779 (1944)Deutsche Ausruestungswerke (DAW)
2.Arbeitslager Radom Bliżyn, Radom Since winter 1944Workshops, factories2,500 prisonersDeutsche Ausruestungswerke (DAW)
3.Arbeitzlager Blizyn Bliżyn From winter 1944Quarry, workshopsSeveral thousandDeutsche Ausruestungswerke (DAW), Ostidnustrie
4.BKW Lublin Lublin, ul. Chełmska1941 – 1944Textile worksOver 200 prisonersBekleidungswerke Dachau – Aussenstelle Lublin, Ostindustrie
5.Bydzyn Budzyń near Kraśnik June 1944 – January 1945Airplane parts1,000 prisoners Heinkel
6.KL Warschau Warszawa, ul. GęsiaSince 1944Work commandos for Ghetto demolition Several thousandOstdeutsche Tiefbau, Berlinische Baugeselschaft.
Kommandos
7.SS-Polizeiführerkommando Sportsplatz [4] Lublin (Wieniawa), ul. OgródkowaSpring 1942 – Spring 1944 Ghetto demolition Approx. 120-600 prisoners Schutzstaffel (SS)
8.Standorterwaltungskommando Lublin 1942 – 1943Forced labour at SS garrisonUp to a hundred Schutzstaffel (SS)
9.Trawniki Trawniki Jesień 1942Bridge construction50 skilled workers/-/
10.Sägewerkkommando PiaskiPiaski k. Lublina1943Lumber millDozensSS
11.KommandoChełm1944 SS Wiking Two dozenSS

See also

References

  1. Majdanek State Museum (2014), Witryna Państwowego Muzeum na Majdanku Archived 2007-12-22 at the Wayback Machine . Retrieved 6 March 2015.
  2. 1 2 "Forced labor-camps in District Lublin: Budzyn, Trawniki, Poniatowa, Krasnik, Pulawy, Airstrip and Lipowa camps". Holocaust Encyclopedia: Lublin/Majdanek Concentration Camp. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Retrieved April 19, 2013.
  3. J Mayer (20 Feb 2011). "KL Lublin-Majdanek". Der Ort des Terrors - Geschichte der nationalsozialistischen Konzentrationslager. Band 5. Axis History. Retrieved 17 July 2014.
  4. ARC (6 July 2006), SS-Polizeiführerkommando Sportplatz , Aktion Reinhard, homepage.