Location | |
---|---|
Santiago Metropolitan Region | |
Country | Chile |
Coordinates | 33°26′46.77″S70°55′16.77″W / 33.4463250°S 70.9213250°W |
Production | |
Products | Copper |
History | |
Opened | 1980 |
Closed | 2000 |
Owner | |
Company | Nueva Pudahuel |
Lo Aguirre is a medium-sized copper mine located west of Santiago in central Chile. [1] The copper deposit is of stratabound type and formed during a time of extensional tectonics in what is now the Chilean Coast Range in the Jurassic and Cretaceous. [1] The mile lies at elevation between 500 and 700 m a.s.l. [1] In the late 1980s Lo Aguirre became a commercial solvent-extraction-based operation using bioleaching. It became Chile's first mine to achieve this despite a previous attempt at Chuquicamata in the early 1970s. [2] [3] The mine begun operations in November 1980 and closed in 2000 but the procedures associated to the closure lasted until 2016. [1] [3] The mine was known for being the mine that was closest to Chile's capital Santiago. [3]
The mine existed in the 18th century when Jesuits mined copper oxides from it. [1] Mining and exploration activity in it started again in 1865 and lasted until 1924. [1] In the last eight years of activity the mine was owned by Santiago Mining Co, a subsidiary of Anaconda Copper. [1]
There are three main mineralized orebodies in Lo Aguirre known as Principal, Amanda and Milagro. [1] Geologically the ore deposit of Lo Aguirre is similar to the deposits of Michilla, Mantos Blancos and El Soldado. [1]