| Lomaum Dam | |
|---|---|
| Country | Angola |
| Construction began | 1965 |
| Demolition date | 1983 |
| Power Station | |
| Annual generation | 20 MW |
Lamaum Dam is a privately owned hydroelectric dam located on the Catumbela River in the Benguela province of central Angola. Initially completed in 1965, the dam played a crucial role in supplying electricity to the towns of supplying electricity to the towns of Lobito, Benguela and Huambo. [1] , with an initial power output of 20 megawatts (27,000 hp).
Destruction and Rehabilitation (1983-1987): In 1983, Lamaum Dam suffered severe damage when it was destroyed by UNITA (National Union for the Total Independence of Angola) after Angola gained independence. [2] This destructive act led to widespread flooding, resulting in the tragic loss of ten lives. Recognizing the importance of this infrastructure, Portugal stepped in to provide credit for the rehabilitation of the dam in 1987.
Rehabilitation and Expansion Plans (2008-2011): In 2008, plans were set in motion for the rehabilitation and enlargement of Lamaum Dam to increase its capacity to 60 megawatts (80,000 hp). The anticipated completion date was targeted for 2011. [3] However, the actual progress and completion of the project may have been subject to various factors, including funding, technical challenges, and other logistical considerations.
The Capanda Dam is a hydroelectric dam on the Kwanza River in Malanje Province, Angola. Built in 1987–2007 by the Russian company Tekhnopromexport, general designer - the institute Hydroproject The facility generates power by utilizing four turbines and 130 megawatts (170,000 hp) each, totalling the installed capacity to 520 megawatts (700,000 hp). Total cost of US$4 billion. An additional cost of more than US$400 million was spent in repairing the damage caused during UNITA's occupation of the area at the time of the Angolan Civil War in 1992 and 1999.
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The Catumbela is a river in central Angola. The river mouth is at the Catumbela Estuary on the Atlantic Ocean at Catumbela, between Lobito and Benguela, and 240 kilometres (150 mi) from where it rises in the hills of Cassoco. The Catumbela supplies water to the city of Lobito. The mouth of the Catumbela was noted as a green vegetated region surrounded by barren land along the coast and a couple miles inland where it cuts a gorge through bare mountains. Alternate spellings are Catumbella and Cata-Bella.
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12°43′32″S14°23′09″E / 12.72555°S 14.38576°E
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