Lord Dundreary

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Edward Sothern as Lord Dundreary, sporting "Dundrearies" Edward Askew Sothern as Lord Dundreary, by Napoleon Sarony, c. 1872, albumen silver print, from the National Portrait Gallery - NPG-NPG 80 171Sothern-000001.jpg
Edward Sothern as Lord Dundreary, sporting "Dundrearies"

Lord Dundreary is a character of the 1858 English play Our American Cousin by Tom Taylor. He is a good-natured, brainless aristocrat. The role was created on stage by Edward Askew Sothern. [1] The most famous scene involved Dundreary reading a letter from his even sillier brother. Sothern expanded the scene considerably in performance. A number of spin-off works were also created, including a play about the brother. [2]

His name gave rise to two eponyms rarely heard today "Dundrearies" and "Dundrearyisms". The former referred to a particular style of facial hair taking the form of exaggeratedly bushy sideburns, also called "dundreary whiskers" (or "Piccadilly weepers" in England) which were popular between 1840 and 1870. [3] The latter eponym was used to refer to expanded malapropisms in the form of twisted and nonsensical aphorisms in the style of Lord Dundreary (e.g., "birds of a feather gather no moss"). These enjoyed a brief vogue.[ citation needed ]

Charles Kingsley wrote an essay entitled, "Speech of Lord Dundreary in Section D, on Friday Last, On the Great Hippocampus Question", a parody of debates about human and ape anatomical features (and their implications for evolutionary theory) in the form of a nonsensical speech supposed to have been written by Dundreary. [4]

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References

  1. Wikisource-logo.svg  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain :  Wood, James, ed. (1907). "Dundreary, Lord". The Nuttall Encyclopædia . London and New York: Frederick Warne.
  2. "Lord Dundreary". National Museum of American History. Retrieved 2022-11-25.
  3. dundrearies, Merriam-Webster Word of the Day, August 23, 2012
  4. Charles Kingsley (1861) "Speech of Lord Dundreary in Section D, on Friday Last, On the Great Hippocampus Question"