Lotus Pond is a gelatin painting by Taiwanese painter Lin Yu-shan. This painting was archived by the National Taiwan Museum of Fine Arts and is now a national treasure of the Republic of China. It is one of the most well-known modern paintings in Taiwan. [1] [2] [3]
In 1930, Lin Yu-shan took the Big Lotus Pond in Niuchou Mountain in the northern suburbs of Chiayi City as the inspiration for his work and re-painted the Lotus Pond after constantly observing and sketching this scene. The painting was specially selected for the 4th Taiwan Fine Arts Exhibition the same year. [4] Later, to obtain funding for studying in Japan, Lin Yu-shan sold Lotus Pond to Chang Chang-jung, the owner of a Western pharmacy in Chiayi. [5]
In 1999, Ni Tsai-chin, then Director of the Museum of Art (now National Taiwan Museum of Fine Arts), intended to purchase Lotus Pond. Japanese collectors also intended to bid far more than the Museum for the painting. After raising funds through art groups and private individuals, Lotus Pond was successfully retained in Taiwan. [6] [7]
In 2015, Lotus Pond became the first national treasure-level piece by a Taiwanese modern painter, [8] [9] which laid the foundation for Lin Yu-shan’s position in Taiwan’s fine arts circle. This painting mixes the styles of Western sketching, Chinese ink painting, southern painting, Kano school of painting, etc., to describe the lotus pond landscape in the early morning dawn. The composition is divided from upper left to lower right: the egret in the center is the focus of the entire work. The upper left half depicts an unopened newly bloomed or withered lotus. The right half is the scene of a hundred flowers in full bloom. This painting realistically presents the postures and contrasts of the different stages of the lotus. It features the oriental painting style and local customs in Taiwan, with the inscription “Yushan” in the lower right corner. [10] [11] [12]
Lin Mei-hsiu is a Taiwanese actress and television host. She strived with her perseverance and later produced signature works and become well-known in Taiwan. Lin has starred in various genres of works in her career, including stage shows, TV series, and movies, being acquainted with Taiwanese by her activity in the drama field. Due to her excellent acting skills, Lin has also received prestigious awards including the Golden Horse Award and the Golden Bell Award.
Zoo-anthropomorphic Jade Earring is a jade ornament design that dates back to the Neolithic Period in Taiwan. Specimens of this design are believed to have been worn as a pendant on the ears, given its notches and the evidence from unearthed contexts. The design features two human figures with their hands on their waists and their legs spread wide apart. On top of their heads is a beast that resembles a cat, pig, or deer. The feet of the beast are connected to the heads of the human figures. While there are variations, including single-person or multiple-ring designs, jade pendants of this design are primarily found in Taiwan.
Bell-shaped jade strung ornaments are ornaments made of bell-shaped jade beads made in Neolithic Taiwan. The bell-shaped jade beads are mostly made of nephrite. There are small holes on the beads that are presumably to string them. The jade beads are usually between 4 mm and 6 mm.
The Frog-shaped jade ornament was unearthed in the archaeological site at Yenliao, Hualien, Taiwan in 1994. It can be dated back to 2,800 to 2,300 years ago. It is one of the most significant jade ornaments of the Huakangshan Culture during the Neolithic period. It is thought to have been used as a pendant.
The stone ladder, also known as a stone container or large stone trough in its early stages when its function was not clear, is an archaeological artifact discovered in Taiwan that is now believed to have a high probability of being used as a ladder based on use-wear, morphology, and computer simulation of data.
The National Flag of Republic of Formosa was used as flag and emblem of the Republic of Formosa, which was founded in Taiwan and existed from May 23 to October in 1895. Due to its design of a blue ground and a yellow tiger, it was also called the Blue Ground Yellow Tiger Flag, or simply the Yellow Tiger Flag. On the same day the flag began its usage, Tang Jingsong (唐景崧) announced the “Declaration of Independence of the Republic of Formosa.”
Lin Jue was a Chinese ink painter and calligrapher active 1800-1860. His birthplace is unclear, with some sources suggesting he was born in Taiwan while others suggest Fujian's Quanzhou.
Parade formations, also known as "Tīn-thâu" in Taiwanese Hokkien or "Zhen Tou" in Mandarin (陣頭), are a traditional folk art originating from China. As a part of worship activities and temple festivals, members of communities express gratitude to the gods by escorting them in a procession. This practice can be either performed while walking or in fixed locations along the streets, incorporating elements of acrobatics and folk dramas. The term “Zhen Tou” came from coastal regions like Fuzhou and Minnan in China. The folk art has flourished in Taiwan, particularly in the southern regions where the highest number and variety of Zhen Tou can be found.
Chiayi Park is an oil painting completed by Taiwanese painter Tan Teng-pho in 1937. This piece depicts the landscape of Chiayi City Chiayi Park. The original work is now in the National Taiwan Museum of Fine Arts collection. It has been registered as an important antiquity of the Republic of China, and it is a renowned modern painting in Taiwan.
Cheguzhen (tshia-kóo-tīn) is a kind of musical acrobatics, being In popular in Minnan region(Southern Fujian) and Taiwan. In Taiwanese, “tshia” means flipping or dancing. In 2021, Cheguzhen was registered as an intangible cultural heritage in the category of traditional performing arts in Changhua County.
Chang Yi-hsiung, born in Chiayi, Taiwan, was a renowned Taiwanese painter and art educator who resided in Japan and France for many years. In 1987, he became the first Taiwanese artist to be awarded the Artist Pension from the French government. In 2005, he was conferred the Fourth Order of the Brilliant Star by former President Chen Shui-bian. In 2016, President Tsai Ing-wen posthumously bestowed upon him the Order of Brilliant Light with Commendation.
Kuo Hsueh-hu, born Kuo Chin-huo, was a pioneering Taiwanese gouache painter. He was born in Taipei's Dadaocheng, which was then part of Taiwan's Taipei Prefecture, during the Japanese colonial period. Along with Chen Chin and Lin Yu-shan, Kuo was one of the "Three Youths of Taiwan Fine Art Exhibition" and one of the major founders of the Taiwan Provincial Fine Arts Exhibition after World War II.
Wu Chu-chu is a Taiwanese musician. He is known as one of the “First Generation Folk Singers” together with Parangalan (胡德夫) Yang Zujun, (楊祖珺) Yang Xian (楊弦) and others. After fading from fame, he established the UFO Group and entered the pop music business, fighting hard against music piracy.
Moon Night Sorrow is a popular Taiwanese Hokkien song, which takes its tune from the music of the Plains indigenous peoples of Taiwan. It was composed during the Period of Japanese Rule in Taiwan by Deng Yuxian, with lyrics by Zhou Tianwang (周添旺). It was first performed in public by Lin Shihao (林氏好), and recorded by Columbia Records on a record, which was released in 1933.
'Yao Su-jung is a Taiwanese singer who rose to prominence in the 1960s. She is known as the Queen of Tears, the Queen of Forbidden Songs and the Queen of Southeast Asian Songs. In 1966, she won first prize in a singing competition organised by Cheng Sheng Radio, capturing the attention of the judges. With the assistance of her teacher, Wong Cing-si, she signed with the Haishan Record Company and entered the entertainment industry. Her hit song "Faithless Person" propelled her to stardom, and her theme song for the film "Not Coming Home Tonight" became a hit throughout Southeast Asia. With her distinctive and powerful singing style, she quickly rose to superstar status in the Chinese music industry. She currently lives in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Kuo Po-Chuan, courtesy name Shaosong (少松), was a Taiwanese artist and art educator born in Tainan, Taiwan.
Pan Chun-yuan, originally named Pan Lianke (潘聯科) and also known as "Ke-si,"(科司) with the courtesy names Jinyin (進盈) and Cunyuan, was a painter hailing from Dashi Street (打石街) in the city of Tainan, Taiwan.
Hsieh Guan-chiao, born in Zhao'an, Fujian, with the courtesy name Ying Su (穎蘇) and the alias Lan Yun (懶雲), was a significant artist who migrated to Taiwan during the Qing Dynasty. He played a crucial role in the cultural scene of Taiwan during that era. Alongside Lu Shiyi (呂世宜) and Ye Hua-cheng (葉化成), he was once commissioned by the Lin Ben-yuan (林本源) family in Taipei and Banqiao, earning them the collective title of the "Three Masters of the Lin Family." (林家三先生)
Teng Ming-Tun (1962-) is a Taiwanese artist. He mainly creates oil paintings, watercolors, and pastels, using unique painting creation concepts and innovative techniques.
Lin Pey-Chwen is a Taiwanese artist known for her career spanning over three decades, focusing on contemporary art, including women's art, installation art, and digital art.