Loxanthocereus sextonianus

Last updated

Loxanthocereus sextonianus
Borzicactus (Loxanthocereus) nanus.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Subfamily: Cactoideae
Genus: Loxanthocereus
Species:
L. sextonianus
Binomial name
Loxanthocereus sextonianus
(Backeb.) Backeb.
Synonyms
  • Borzicactus sextonianus(Backeb.) Kimnach 1960
  • Cleistocactus sextonianus(Backeb.) D.R.Hunt 2003
  • Echinopsis sextoniana(Backeb.) Mayta 2015
  • Erdisia sextonianaBackeb. 1936
  • Borzicactus gracilis(Akers & Buining) Buxb. & Krainz 1962
  • Borzicactus gracilis var. aticensis(Rauh & Backeb.) Krainz 1962
  • Cereus sextonianusBackeb. 1933
  • Cleistocactus sextonianus(Backeb.) D.R.Hunt 1991
  • Loxanthocereus aticensisRauh & Backeb. 1956 publ. 1957
  • Loxanthocereus gracilis(Akers & Buining) Backeb. 1958
  • Loxanthocereus nanusBackeb. 1956 publ. 1957
  • Loxanthocereus puquiensisF.Ritter 1981
  • Loxanthocereus splendensBackeb. 1956 publ. 1957
  • Loxanthocereus variabilisF.Ritter 1981
  • Maritimocereus gracilisAkers & Buining 1950

Loxanthocereus sextonianus is a species of Loxanthocereus found in Peru.

Contents

Description

Loxanthocereus sextonianus grows as a shrub with mostly prostrate, underground shoots and reaches lengths of up to 1.5 meters with diameters of 3 centimeters with 13 ribs. The areoles on the stem are small and close together with thin, radiating spines are pink to yellow to brown. The spines are difficult to distinguish between central and radial spines. The 1 to 3 central spines are up to 3 centimeters long, the 8 to 30 radial spines are up to 5 millimeters long.

The heavily crooked, red flowers are 5 to 6 centimeters (rarely up to 8 centimeters) long. Its pericarpel and flower tube are loosely furred brown. The more or less spherical, green fruits reach a diameter of 1.5 to 2 centimeters. [1]

Distribution

Loxanthocereus sextonianus is widespread in the Peruvian regions of Ica, Ayacucho and Arequipa at altitudes of 200 to 1500 meters.

Taxonomy

The first description as Erdisia sextoniana was made in 1936 by Curt Backeberg. [2] Myron William Kimnach placed the species in the genus Borzicactus in 1960. [3] Further nomenclature synonyms are Borzicactus sextonianus (Backeb.) Kimnach.(1931), Cereus sextonianus Backeb. (1933), Cleistocactus sextonianus (Backeb.) D.R.Hunt (2003), Echinopsis sextoniana (Backeb.) Mayta (2015).

Related Research Articles

<i>Cleistocactus morawetzianus</i> Species of cactus

Cleistocactus morawetzianus is a species of columnar cactus in the genus Cleistocactus, endemic to Peru.

<i>Matucana aurantiaca</i> Species of plant

Matucana aurantiaca is a species of flowering plant in the cactus family Cactaceae. It grows in the Cajamarca and La Libertad regions of Peru. It is considered to have a stable population and a wide range with no threats.

<i>Oreocereus trollii</i> Species of cactus

Oreocereus trollii, commonly known as the Old Man of the Andes cactus, is a species of cacti native to Argentina and Bolivia. Though listed as Least Concern by the IUCN, the plant is collected extensively, and in some areas is threatened.

<i>Echinopsis densispina</i> Species of cactus

Echinopsis densispina, is a species of Echinopsis found in Argentina.

<i>Lobivia hertrichiana</i> Species of cactus

Lobivia hertrichiana, is a species of Lobivia found in Bolivia and Peru.

<i>Matucana intertexta</i> Species of plant in the genus Matucana

Matucana intertexta is a species of cactus in the genus Matucana, native to Peru. It has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.

<i>Haageocereus pseudomelanostele</i>

Haageocereus pseudomelanostele is a species of Haageocereus found in Peru

<i>Matucana aureiflora</i>

Matucana aureiflora is a species of Matucana found in Peru.

<i>Browningia hertlingiana</i> Species of cactus

Browningia hertlingiana is a species of Browningia found in Peru.

<i>Matucana formosa</i> Species of cactus

Matucana formosa is a species of Matucana found in Peru.

<i>Matucana weberbaueri</i> Species of cactus

Matucana weberbaueri is a species of Matucana found in Peru.

<i>Matucana haynii</i> Species of cactus

Matucana haynii is a species of Matucana found in Peru.

<i>Matucana madisoniorum</i> Species of cactus

Matucana madisoniorum is a species of Matucana found in Peru.

<i>Matucana ritteri</i> Species of cactus

Matucana ritteri is a species of Matucana found in Peru.

<i>Loxanthocereus acanthurus</i> Species of cactus

Loxanthocereus acanthurus is a species of Loxanthocereus found in Peru.

<i>Matucana oreodoxa</i> Species of cactus

Matucana oreodoxa is a species of Matucana found in Peru.

<i>Cleistocactus buchtienii</i> Species of cactus

Cleistocactus buchtienii is a species of columnar cacti in the genus Cleistocactus.

<i>Browningia amstutziae</i> Species of cactus

Browningia amstutziae is a species of Browningia found in Peru.

<i>Haageocereus platinospinus</i> Species of cactus

Haageocereus platinospinus is a species of Haageocereus found in Peru.

<i>Loxanthocereus xylorhizus</i> Species of cactus

Loxanthocereus xylorhizus is a species of Loxanthocereus found in Peru.

References

  1. Anderson, Edward F.; Eggli, Urs (2005). Das grosse Kakteen-Lexikon (in German). Stuttgart (Hohenheim): Ulmer. p. 125. ISBN   3-8001-4573-1.
  2. "Au Cactus Francophone :". Au Cactus Francophone (in French). Retrieved 2023-10-25.
  3. "Cactus and Succulent Journal May-June 1960: Vol 32 Iss 3 : Free Download, Borrow, and Streaming : Internet Archive". Internet Archive. 2023-03-25. Retrieved 2023-10-25.