Luca Saba

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Luca Saba is an Italian radiologist and neuroradiologist. [1] He has made contributions in the field of imaging for the detection and characterization of vulnerable plaque and the identification of the causes of stroke. [2] [3] [4] He is also the author of both American. [5] and European consensus documents on this matter. [6] [7]

Contents

Currently, Saba holds the position of Professor and Chair of Radiology at the University of Cagliari in Cagliari, Italy. He also serves as the Dean of the School of Medicine in the same university. [8] In addition, Saba is the Editor-in-Chief of The Neuroradiology Journal [9] and co-chair of the vascular section of the QIBA Quantitative Imaging Biomarker Alliance. [10] He is on the editorial board of 10 journals and has authored over 650 papers in peer-reviewed journals, [11] including notable journals like the New England Journal of Medicine, Lancet Neurology, Stroke, and American Journal of Neuroradiology. [11] Additionally, he has authored 16 books.

From 2017, he served as a Member of the regional committee of Europe for RSNA. He has also been involved with various committees, including the Neuroradiology/Head & Neck Subcommittee of the Scientific Program Committee of RSNA and the Guidelines Committee of the European Society for Cardiovascular Radiology. Furthermore, he has held positions in the Publication Committee of the American Society of Functional Neuroradiology, the Scientific Committee of the Italian Society of Vascular Medicine, and the ASNR Computer Science & Informatics Committee of the American Society of Neuroradiology.

Books

Honors

In 2017, Saba was awarded the title of Cavaliere in the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic (OMRI) [12]

Related Research Articles

A transient ischemic attack (TIA), commonly known as a mini-stroke, is a minor stroke whose noticeable symptoms usually end in less than an hour. TIA causes the same symptoms associated with strokes, such as weakness or numbness on one side of the body, sudden dimming or loss of vision, difficulty speaking or understanding language, slurred speech, or confusion.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Angioplasty</span> Procedure to widen narrow arteries or veins

Angioplasty, also known as balloon angioplasty and percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA), is a minimally invasive endovascular procedure used to widen narrowed or obstructed arteries or veins, typically to treat arterial atherosclerosis.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cerebrovascular disease</span> Condition that affects the arteries that supply the brain

Cerebrovascular disease includes a variety of medical conditions that affect the blood vessels of the brain and the cerebral circulation. Arteries supplying oxygen and nutrients to the brain are often damaged or deformed in these disorders. The most common presentation of cerebrovascular disease is an ischemic stroke or mini-stroke and sometimes a hemorrhagic stroke. Hypertension is the most important contributing risk factor for stroke and cerebrovascular diseases as it can change the structure of blood vessels and result in atherosclerosis. Atherosclerosis narrows blood vessels in the brain, resulting in decreased cerebral perfusion. Other risk factors that contribute to stroke include smoking and diabetes. Narrowed cerebral arteries can lead to ischemic stroke, but continually elevated blood pressure can also cause tearing of vessels, leading to a hemorrhagic stroke.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cerebral angiography</span> Angiography that produces images of blood vessels in and around the brain

Cerebral angiography is a form of angiography which provides images of blood vessels in and around the brain, thereby allowing detection of abnormalities such as arteriovenous malformations and aneurysms. It was pioneered in 1927 by the Portuguese neurologist Egas Moniz at the University of Lisbon, who also helped develop thorotrast for use in the procedure.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carotid endarterectomy</span> Surgical procedure

Carotid endarterectomy is a surgical procedure used to reduce the risk of stroke from carotid artery stenosis. In endarterectomy, the surgeon opens the artery and removes the plaque. The plaque forms and thickens the inner layer of the artery, or intima, hence the name of the procedure which simply means removal of part of the internal layers of the artery.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carotid artery stenosis</span> Medical condition

Carotid artery stenosis is a narrowing or constriction of any part of the carotid arteries, usually caused by atherosclerosis.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Digital subtraction angiography</span> Method for delineating blood vessels using contrast medium

Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) is a fluoroscopy technique used in interventional radiology to clearly visualize blood vessels in a bony or dense soft tissue environment. Images are produced using contrast medium by subtracting a "pre-contrast image" or mask from subsequent images, once the contrast medium has been introduced into a structure. Hence the term "digital subtraction angiography. Subtraction angiography was first described in 1935 and in English sources in 1962 as a manual technique. Digital technology made DSA practical starting in the 1970s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eagle syndrome</span> Medical condition

Eagle syndrome is an uncommon condition commonly characterized but not limited to sudden, sharp nerve-like pain in the jaw bone and joint, back of the throat, and base of the tongue, triggered by swallowing, moving the jaw, or turning the neck. First described by American otorhinolaryngologist Watt Weems Eagle in 1937, the condition is caused by an elongated or misshapen styloid process and/or calcification of the stylohyoid ligament, either of which interferes with the functioning of neighboring regions in the body, such as the glossopharyngeal nerve.

The caroticotympanic artery is a small, sometimes doubled artery which arises from the internal carotid artery. It leaves the carotid canal through a foramen to reach the tympanic cavity. It contributes arterial supply to the osseous part of the pharyngotympanic tube.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Intima–media thickness</span>

Intima–media thickness (IMT), also called intimal medial thickness, is a measurement of the thickness of tunica intima and tunica media, the innermost two layers of the wall of an artery. The measurement is usually made by external ultrasound and occasionally by internal, invasive ultrasound catheters. Measurements of the total wall thickness of blood vessels can also be done using other imaging modalities.

Burton Drayer, MD, FACR, FANN, is an American radiologist and nationally recognized authority on the use of computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging for diagnosing neurological disorders. From 2003 to 2008, he served as president, The Mount Sinai Hospital. As of 2020, he is the Charles M. and Marilyn Newman Professor and System Chair, Radiology, for The Mount Sinai Health System and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai Hospital in New York City.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carotid ultrasonography</span> Ultrasound-based diagnostic imaging technique

Carotid ultrasonography is an ultrasound-based diagnostic imaging technique to evaluate structural details of the carotid arteries. Carotid ultrasound is used to diagnose carotid artery stenosis (CAS) and can assess atherosclerotic plaque morphology and characteristics. Carotid duplex and contrast-enhanced ultrasound are two of the most common imaging techniques used to evaluate carotid artery disease.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Panoramic radiograph</span> Type of X-ray

A panoramic radiograph is a panoramic scanning dental X-ray of the upper and lower jaw. It shows a two-dimensional view of a half-circle from ear to ear. Panoramic radiography is a form of focal plane tomography; thus, images of multiple planes are taken to make up the composite panoramic image, where the maxilla and mandible are in the focal trough and the structures that are superficial and deep to the trough are blurred.

John David Spence is a Canadian medical doctor, medical researcher and Professor Emeritus at the University of Western Ontario. He is affiliated with the University of Western Ontario and the Robarts Research Institute, one of Canada's leading medical research organizations. Before his retirement from clinical practice in July 2022, he was also affiliated with the London Health Sciences Centre's University Hospital. He is a recognized expert in stroke prevention and stroke prevention research, with more than 600 peer-reviewed publications since 1970. He delivered more than 600 lectures on stroke prevention in 42 countries. In 2015, he received the Research Excellence Award from the Canadian Society for Atherosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology. In 2019, he was appointed a Member of the Order of Canada, and in 2020 he received the William Feinberg Award from the American Heart Association for excellence in clinical stroke research.

Interventional neuroradiology (INR) also known as neurointerventional surgery (NIS), endovascular therapy (EVT), endovascular neurosurgery, and interventional neurology is a medical subspecialty of neurosurgery, neuroradiology, intervention radiology and neurology specializing in minimally invasive image-based technologies and procedures used in diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the head, neck, and spine.

Camilo Ramiro Gomez, is an American neurologist, medical educator, and researcher. He is one of the first 100 vascular neurologists certified by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology (ABPN), and one of the founders of the subspecialty of interventional neurology in the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Trigeminal artery</span>

The trigeminal artery is an artery that supplies the basilar artery with blood during human embryonic development. Normally, the trigeminal artery involutes after the formation of the posterior communicating artery. However, in some cases, the artery persists into adulthood and can cause medical complications, including intracranial aneurysms.

Embolic stroke of undetermined source (ESUS) is an embolic stroke, a type of ischemic stroke, with an unknown origin, defined as a non-lacunar brain infarct without proximal arterial stenosis or cardioembolic sources. As such, it forms a subset of cryptogenic stroke, which is part of the TOAST-classification. The following diagnostic criteria define an ESUS:

Alan Edward Zimmer, M.D. was an American neuroradiologist, specializing in duplex neurovascular and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). In the 1960s, Zimmer helped bring early neuroradiology methological advancements developed in Sweden to radiologists in the United States. He also conducted early research related to the emerging technologies of computer axial tomography and MRI as these procedures began to revolutionize radiology in the 1970s and '80s. As New Jersey’s senior neuroradiologist, Zimmer was consulted frequently by physicians, hospitals, and the courts to help diagnosis injuries and disease related to the head, neck, and spine. Zimmer was chief of neuroradiology at the University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey (UMDNJ) from 1983 until his death.

Pamela K. Woodard is an American cardiovascular physician who is the Hugh Monroe Wilson Professor of Radiology at the Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology. She was elected a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in 2022.

References

  1. "Luca Saba". The Lancet Neurology. 18 (6): 527. June 2019. doi:10.1016/S1474-4422(19)30114-0. PMID   31122492. S2CID   159040703.
  2. Saba, L.; Brinjikji, W.; Spence, J.D.; Wintermark, M.; Castillo, M.; de Borst, G.J.; Yang, Q.; Yuan, C.; Buckler, A.; Edjlali, M.; Saam, T.; Saloner, D.; Lal, B.K.; Capodanno, D.; Sun, J.; Balu, N.; Naylor, R.; Lugt, A.v.d.; Wasserman, B.A.; Kooi, M.E.; Wardlaw, J.; Gillard, J.; Lanzino, G.; Hedin, U.; Mikulis, D.; Gupta, A.; DeMarco, J.K.; Hess, C.; Goethem, J.V.; Hatsukami, T.; Rothwell, P.; Brown, M.M.; Moody, A.R. (September 2021). "Roadmap Consensus on Carotid Artery Plaque Imaging and Impact on Therapy Strategies and Guidelines: An International, Multispecialty, Expert Review and Position Statement". American Journal of Neuroradiology. 42 (9): 1566–1575. doi:10.3174/ajnr.A7223. PMC   8423069 . PMID   34326105.[ non-primary source needed ]
  3. Saba, Luca; Moody, Alan R.; Saam, Tobias; Kooi, M. Eline; Wasserman, Bruce A.; Staub, Daniel; van der Lugt, Aad; DeMarco, J. Kevin; Saloner, David; Wintermark, Max; Gupta, Ajay (November 2020). "Vessel Wall–Imaging Biomarkers of Carotid Plaque Vulnerability in Stroke Prevention Trials". JACC: Cardiovascular Imaging. 13 (11): 2445–2456. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2020.07.046 . PMID   33153534. S2CID   226269495.[ non-primary source needed ]
  4. Saba, Luca; Saam, Tobias; Jäger, H Rolf; Yuan, Chun; Hatsukami, Thomas S; Saloner, David; Wasserman, Bruce A; Bonati, Leo H; Wintermark, Max (June 2019). "Imaging biomarkers of vulnerable carotid plaques for stroke risk prediction and their potential clinical implications". The Lancet Neurology. 18 (6): 559–572. doi:10.1016/S1474-4422(19)30035-3. PMID   30954372. S2CID   93004024.[ non-primary source needed ]
  5. Saba, L.; Yuan, C.; Hatsukami, T.S.; Balu, N.; Qiao, Y.; DeMarco, J.K.; Saam, T.; Moody, A.R.; Li, D.; Matouk, C.C.; Johnson, M.H.; Jäger, H.R.; Mossa-Basha, M.; Kooi, M.E.; Fan, Z.; Saloner, D.; Wintermark, M.; Mikulis, D.J.; Wasserman, B.A.; Vessel Wall Imaging Study Group of the American Society of, Neuroradiology (February 2018). "Carotid Artery Wall Imaging: Perspective and Guidelines from the ASNR Vessel Wall Imaging Study Group and Expert Consensus Recommendations of the American Society of Neuroradiology". American Journal of Neuroradiology. 39 (2): E9–E31. doi:10.3174/ajnr.A5488. PMC   7410574 . PMID   29326139.[ non-primary source needed ]
  6. Saba, Luca; Antignani, Pier Luigi; Gupta, Ajay; Cau, Riccardo; Paraskevas, Kosmas I.; Poredos, Pavel; Wasserman, Bruce A.; Kamel, Hooman; Avgerinos, Efthymios D.; Salgado, Rodrigo; Caobelli, Federico; Aluigi, Leonardo; Savastano, Luis; Brown, Martin; Hatsukami, Tom; Hussein, Emad; Suri, Jasjit S.; Mansilha, Armado; Wintermark, Max; Staub, Daniel; Montequin, Jose Fernandes; Rodriguez, Ruben Tomas Toro; Balu, Niranjan; Pitha, Jan; Kooi, M. Eline; Lal, Brajesh K.; Spence, J. David; Lanzino, Giuseppe; Marcus, Hugh Stephen; Mancini, Marcello; Chaturvedi, Seemant; Blinc, Ales (August 2022). "International Union of Angiology (IUA) consensus paper on imaging strategies in atherosclerotic carotid artery imaging: From basic strategies to advanced approaches". Atherosclerosis. 354: 23–40. doi: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2022.06.1014 . PMID   35816927. S2CID   250130928.[ non-primary source needed ]
  7. Saba, Luca; Loewe, Christian; Weikert, Thomas; Williams, Michelle C.; Galea, Nicola; Budde, Ricardo P. J.; Vliegenthart, Rozemarijn; Velthuis, Birgitta K.; Francone, Marco; Bremerich, Jens; Natale, Luigi; Nikolaou, Konstantin; Dacher, Jean-Nicolas; Peebles, Charles; Caobelli, Federico; Redheuil, Alban; Dewey, Marc; Kreitner, Karl-Friedrich; Salgado, Rodrigo (4 October 2022). "State-of-the-art CT and MR imaging and assessment of atherosclerotic carotid artery disease: standardization of scanning protocols and measurements—a consensus document by the European Society of Cardiovascular Radiology (ESCR)". European Radiology. 33 (2): 1063–1087. doi:10.1007/s00330-022-09024-7. PMC   9889495 . PMID   36194267.[ non-primary source needed ]
  8. "Università di Cagliari, eletti i nuovi presidenti di Facoltà - Notizie - Ansa.it". Agenzia ANSA. September 21, 2021.
  9. "Editorial Board: The Neuroradiology Journal: Sage Journals".
  10. "CT Angiography Biomarker Ctte - QIBA Wiki". qibawiki.rsna.org.
  11. 1 2 Search Results for author Saba L on PubMed .
  12. "Le onorificenze della Repubblica Italiana".