Madhukar Pai

Last updated
Madhukar Pai
Born
Vellore, India
Alma mater
Known for Tuberculosis and public health research, equity advocacy
Awards

Madhukar Pai (also known as Madhu Pai) is an Indian medical doctor, academic, advocate, [1] writer, [2] and university professor. He is the Associate Director of the McGill International Tuberculosis Centre. [3] Pai's work focuses on global health, specifically advocacy for better treatment for tuberculosis [4] with a focus on South Africa and India. [5] [6] Pai is the inaugural Chair of the Department of Global and Public Health in the School of Population and Global Health [7] and holds a Canada Research Chair in Epidemiology and Global Health at McGill University. [8]

Contents

Education

Pai completed medical training and his community medicine residency at the Christian Medical College [9] Vellore, India. [5] He received his Ph.D in epidemiology from University of California, Berkeley. [5] He also did a postdoctoral fellowship at the University of California San Francisco. [5]

Committees and editorial boards

Pai serves on the Scientific Advisory Committee of FIND (the global alliance for diagnostics) [5] and is on the World Health Organization's Strategic Advisory Group of Experts on In Vitro Diagnostics and the Access Advisory Committee of TB Alliance. [5] He is the Chair of the Public-Private Mix Working Group of the Stop TB Partnership. [5] Pai is also on the editorial boards of BMJ Global Health, PLoS Medicine, Lancet Infectious Diseases, [5] and is an Editor-in-Chief of PLOS Global Public Health. [10]

Advocacy

Pai is a frequent media commentator on the COVID-19 pandemic in India, [11] [2] [12] and in 2021 drew comparisons of the collective global action taken in response to the COVID19 pandemic versus the relative inaction towards tuberculosis. [13] His 2021 paper in PLOS Medicine addressed power asymmetries in global health. [14]

In 2020 [15] and in 2021 [16] he published papers and contributions about the decolonisation of global health work.

In 2021, Pai was critical of the global failure to widely vaccinate people against COVID-19, accused high-income nations of vaccine hoarding, and called for a waiver of intellectual property laws regarding COVID19 vaccines. [17] In 2022 he described the global response to COVID-19 as an "unmitigated disaster". [18]

Awards

Selected publications

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tuberculosis</span> Infectious disease

Tuberculosis (TB), also known colloquially as the "white death", or historically as consumption, is an infectious disease usually caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) bacteria. Tuberculosis generally affects the lungs, but it can also affect other parts of the body. Most infections show no symptoms, in which case it is known as latent tuberculosis. Around 10% of latent infections progress to active disease that, if left untreated, kill about half of those affected. Typical symptoms of active TB are chronic cough with blood-containing mucus, fever, night sweats, and weight loss. Infection of other organs can cause a wide range of symptoms.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Global health</span> Health of populations in a global context

Global health is the health of populations in a worldwide context; it has been defined as "the area of study, research, and practice that places a priority on improving health and achieving equity in health for all people worldwide". Problems that transcend national borders or have a global political and economic impact are often emphasized. Thus, global health is about worldwide health improvement, reduction of disparities, and protection against global threats that disregard national borders, including the most common causes of human death and years of life lost from a global perspective.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis</span> Tuberculosis that is resistant to the most effective drugs

Extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (XDR-TB) is a form of tuberculosis caused by bacteria that are resistant to some of the most effective anti-TB drugs. XDR-TB strains have arisen after the mismanagement of individuals with multidrug-resistant TB (MDR-TB).

The Expanded Programme on Immunization is a global health initiative launched by the World Health Organization in May 1974, with the aim to make vaccines available to all globally

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tom Frieden</span> American physician

Thomas R. Frieden is an American infectious disease and public health physician. He serves as president and CEO of Resolve to Save Lives, a $225 million, five-year initiative to prevent epidemics and cardiovascular disease.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">FIND, the global alliance for diagnostics</span> Swiss global health nonprofit organization

FIND is a global health non-profit based in Geneva, Switzerland. FIND functions as a product development partnership, engaging in active collaboration with over 150 partners to facilitate the development, evaluation, and implementation of diagnostic tests for poverty-related diseases. The organisation's Geneva headquarters are in Campus Biotech. Country offices are located in New Delhi, India; Cape Town, South Africa; and Hanoi, Viet Nam.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alimuddin Zumla</span> British-Zambian physician

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Muhammad Ali Pate</span> Nigerian physician and politician (born 1968)

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tuberculosis in India</span> Health issue in India

Tuberculosis in India is a major health problem, causing about 220,000 deaths every year. In 2020, the Indian government made statements to eliminate tuberculosis from the country by 2025 through its National TB Elimination Program. Interventions in this program include major investment in health care, providing supplemental nutrition credit through the Nikshay Poshan Yojana, organizing a national epidemiological survey for tuberculosis, and organizing a national campaign to tie together the Indian government and private health infrastructure for the goal of eliminating the disease.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Soumya Swaminathan</span> Indian and WHO Deputy Director general

Soumya Swaminathan is an Indian paediatrician and clinical scientist known for her research on tuberculosis and HIV. From 2019 to 2022, she served as the chief scientist at the World Health Organization under the leadership of Director General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus. Previously, from October 2017 to March 2019, she was the Deputy Director General of Programmes (DDP) at the World Health Organization.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vaccine Confidence Project</span> International vaccination information project

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Catharina Boehme</span> Medical scientist

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References

  1. ↑ Dustin, Graham (2018-09-24). "Backstory Podcast: Dr. Madhukar Pai discusses the UN High Level Meeting to End TB". On Medicine. Retrieved 2021-11-13.
  2. 1 2 "Opinion | India's covid-19 crisis is a dire warning for all countries". Washington Post. ISSN   0190-8286 . Retrieved 2021-11-13.
  3. ↑ https://www.forbes.com/sites/madhukarpai/
  4. ↑ "Pai M[Author] - Search Results - PubMed". PubMed. Retrieved 2021-11-13.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 "Madhukar Pai". McGill University.
  6. ↑ "Madhukar Pai, MD, PhD - Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre - RI-MUHC". Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre. Retrieved 2021-11-13.
  7. ↑ "Alumnus Madhukar Pai named chair of Department of Global and Public Health at McGill University". Berkeley Public Health. 2023-09-28. Retrieved 2024-02-28.
  8. ↑ "The Chair". Department of Global and Public Health. Retrieved 2024-02-28.
  9. ↑ Pai, Madhu (March 2021). "Madhu Pai CV" (PDF).
  10. ↑ "PLOS Global Public Health: A Peer-Reviewed Open-Access Journal". journals.plos.org. Retrieved 2021-11-15.
  11. ↑ The National (2021). "Canadian doctor weighs in on COVID-19 crisis in India". CBC.
  12. ↑ "Analysis | As India sets a record for covid-19 deaths, variant worries grow globally". Washington Post. ISSN   0190-8286 . Retrieved 2021-11-13.
  13. ↑ Furin, Jennifer; Pai, Madhukar (2021-03-22). "We went all-out to tackle Covid-19 – TB needs the same approach". The Telegraph. ISSN   0307-1235 . Retrieved 2021-11-13.
  14. ↑ Abimbola, Seye; Asthana, Sumegha; Montenegro, Cristian; Guinto, Renzo R.; Jumbam, Desmond Tanko; Louskieter, Lance; Kabubei, Kenneth Munge; Munshi, Shehnaz; Muraya, Kui; Okumu, Fredros; Saha, Senjuti (2021-04-22). "Addressing power asymmetries in global health: Imperatives in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic". PLOS Medicine. 18 (4): e1003604. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1003604 . ISSN   1549-1676. PMC   8101997 . PMID   33886540.
  15. ↑ Abimbola, Seye; Pai, Madhukar (2020-11-21). "Will global health survive its decolonisation?". The Lancet. 396 (10263): 1627–1628. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)32417-X. ISSN   0140-6736. PMID   33220735. S2CID   227064067.
  16. ↑ Pai, Madhukar. "Decolonizing Global Health: A Moment To Reflect On A Movement". Forbes. Retrieved 2021-11-15.
  17. ↑ Valentine, Ashish (2021-12-09). "Fix the global vaccine rollout or face even worse COVID variants, experts warn". NPR. Retrieved 2021-12-14.
  18. ↑ "Infectious disease expert calls global COVID-19 response an 'unmitigated disaster'". Coronavirus. 2022-01-25. Retrieved 2022-03-03.
  19. ↑ "Dr. Madhukar Pai and Dr. Nitika Pai co-laureates of the 2012 Chanchla…". archive.md. 2013-06-30. Archived from the original on 2013-06-30. Retrieved 2021-11-13.
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