Magdalena Villaruz

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Magdalena Smith Villaruz (born 1934) is an entrepreneur and inventor from the Philippines. Originally a rice farmer, [1] she went on to help agricultural technology by creating the turtle hand tractor and other inventions. [2]

Contents

In February 1986, Villaruz was awarded the WIPO Gold Medal in Metro Manila for her inventions of the turtle hand tractor (also known as the power cultivator) and several others. In July 1995, she was awarded another WIPO Gold Medal in Cebu, Philippines for various inventions, including the screen type thresher. [3] Her inventions have helped the advancement of Philippine agricultural technology.

Patented Inventions

[3]

Recognition and awards

Organizations and Affiliations

Related Research Articles

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Alexis T. Belonio is a professor, engineer, scientist, innovator and inventor from the Philippines. He was "the first Filipino to receive the Rolex Award for Enterprise" in 2008 for his invention of a low-cost and environment friendly rice husk stove. Belonio was included by the Rolex watchmaking company on its list of 10 model innovators in November 2008. He serves as the incumbent chair of the Agricultural Engineering and Environmental Management department of Central Philippine University.

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Threshing is a key part of agriculture that involves removing the seeds or grain from plants from the plant stalk. In the case of small farms, threshing is done by beating or crushing the grain by hand or foot, and requires a large amount of hard physical labour. A simple thresher with a crank can be used to make this work much easier for the farmer. In most cases it takes two people to work these: one person to turn the crank and the other to feed the grain through the machine. These threshers can be built using simple materials and can improve the efficiency of grain threshing. They can also be built with pedals, or be attached to a bicycle, so that the person operating it can simply pedal to reduce the work even more and make threshing faster.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Central Philippine University – College of Agriculture, Resources and Environmental Sciences</span> Agricultural school at Central Philippine University

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References

  1. "Villaruz". www.csupomona.edu. Archived from the original on 24 January 2003. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
  2. Women Invent:Two Centuries of Discoveries That Have Shaped Our World by Susan Mary Casey (Chicago review Press, 1997) pp. 2-3. Patently Female, Ethlie Ann Vare and Greg Ptacek, (John Wiley and Sons 2002) p. 131.
  3. 1 2 3 "Women Inventors - Philippines Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-12-20. Retrieved 2014-12-14.
  4. "WIPO - World Intellectual Property Organization". Wipo.int. 2019-10-09. Retrieved 2019-11-19.
  5. "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-12-14. Retrieved 2014-12-14.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)