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| Manco Sapaca | |
|---|---|
| Born | Cusco, Peru |
| Died | Cusco, Peru |
| Quechua | Manqu Sapaca |
| Dynasty | Hurin |
| Father | Sinchi Roca |
| Mother | Mama Waco II |
Manco Sapaca (Quechua: Manqu Sapaca) was a man from the royal family of the Incas, the son of Sinchi Roca and the eldest brother of Mama Cawa, Mama Cuca and Lloque Yupanqui. [1]
His father was Sinchi Roca and his mother was Mama Waco II. [1] Manco Cápac, Mama Huaco, Sinchi Roca, and Manco Sapaca erected the House of the Sun. [2] Being the eldest, he was supposed to be the Sapa Inca of the Kingdom of Cusco, but under unknown circumstances his father put the rule in the hands of Lloque Yupanqui, the younger brother. [3]
Manco Cápac, also known as Manco Inca and Ayar Manco, was, according to some historians, the first governor and founder of the Inca civilization in Cusco, possibly in the early 13th century. He is also a main figure of Inca mythology, being the protagonist of the two best known legends about the origin of the Inca, both of them connecting him to the foundation of Cusco. His main wife was his older sister, Mama Uqllu, also the mother of his son and successor Sinchi Ruq'a. Even though his figure is mentioned in several chronicles, his actual existence remains uncertain.
In Inca mythology, Mama Ocllo, or more precisely Mama Uqllu, was deified as a mother and fertility goddess. In one legend she was a daughter of Inti and Mama Killa, and in another the daughter of Viracocha (Wiraqucha) and Mama Qucha. In all of them she was the older sister and wife of Manco Cápac, whom she established the city of Cusco with. In some variations, she also had a son with him, Sinchi Roca, though all Incan rulers after Manco Cápac were believed to be their descendants.
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