Mapipinga was a Tataviam village now located in the Vasquez Rocks Natural Park Area. [1] People from the village were known as Mapipibit (singular) and Mapipivitam (plural). [1] The village declined with the arrival of the Spanish and the establishment of Mission San Fernando in the area. [2] [3]
The village was organized as an independent city-state government. The villagers engaged in collective economic and ceremonial activities and traded with nearby villages. Like many Tatatviam villages, the primary social responsibility of the village people was to their village. [1]
Primary food sources for the village were Yucca, Juniper, and Sage. [4]
With the arrival of the Franciscan missionaries backed by soldiers of the Spanish Empire, the village was consistently put under stress from the demands of Mission San Fernando for converts and labor. [3] People were taken from the village in the early 1800s. [2]
Over time, the village was depleted of people and ceased to function as it had for thousands of years. In the records of the Spanish missions, it is documented that "a thirty-five year old man, said to be chief of Mapipinga" was baptized. [2]
San Fernando is a general-law city in the San Fernando Valley region of Los Angeles County, California, in the Los Angeles metropolitan area. It is an enclave in the City of Los Angeles. As of the 2020 census the population of San Fernando was 23,946.
Chatsworth is a suburban neighborhood in Los Angeles, California, in the San Fernando Valley.
Vasquez Rocks Natural Area Park is a 932-acre (377-hectare) park located in the Sierra Pelona in northern Los Angeles County, California. It is known for its rock formations, the result of sedimentary layering and later seismic uplift. It is located near the town of Agua Dulce, between the cities of Santa Clarita and Palmdale. The area is visible from the Antelope Valley Freeway. Its location approximately 25 miles (40 km) from downtown Los Angeles places it within Hollywood's "studio zone" and makes it a popular filming location for films and television programs.
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The Tataviam are a Native American group in Southern California. The ancestral land of the Tataviam people includes northwest present-day Los Angeles County and southern Ventura County, primarily in the upper basin of the Santa Clara River, the Santa Susana Mountains, and the Sierra Pelona Mountains. They are distinct from the Kitanemuk and the Gabrielino-Tongva peoples.
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