Maracaju Mountain Range

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Maracaju Mountain Range (Portuguese : Serra de Maracaju) is located in Mato Grosso do Sul.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mato Grosso do Sul</span> State of Brazil

Mato Grosso do Sul is one of Brazil's 27 federal units, located in the southern part of the Central-West Region, bordering five Brazilian states: Mato Grosso, Goiás and Minas Gerais (northeast), São Paulo (east) and Paraná (southeast); and two South America countries: Paraguay and Bolivia (west). It is divided into 79 municipalities and covers an area of 357,145.532 square kilometers, which is about the same size as Germany. With a population of 2,839,188 inhabitants in 2021, Mato Grosso do Sul is the 21st most populous state in Brazil.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maracaju, Mato Grosso do Sul</span> Municipality in Central-West, Brazil

Maracaju is a municipality located in the Brazilian state of Mato Grosso do Sul, in the southwest. Its population was 48,022 (2020) and its area is 5,299 km2. Its elevation is 421m.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rail transport in Brazil</span>

Rail transport in Brazil began in the 19th century and there were many different railway companies. The railways were nationalized under RFFSA in 1957. Between 1999 and 2007, RFFSA was broken up and services are now operated by a variety of private and public operators, including Rumo Logística, Companhia Paulista de Trens Metropolitanos and SuperVia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Refugio Mbaracayú</span>

The Mbaracayú (Maracaju) Biological Sanctuary is a binational reserve, located on the border between Paraguay and Brazil. It is one of the sites earmarked as ecological reserve by Itaipu Binacional, which operates the Itaipu Dam. Itaipu is the largest dam in production in the world, located between Paraguay and Brazil. It was founded in 1984 and is located at 300 km north of the city of Hernandarias. It has 1,356 ha. The refuge is managed by these two countries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pantanal Futebol Clube</span> Football club in Corumbá, Brazil

Pantanal Futebol Clube, commonly referred to as Pantanal, was a Brazilian football club based in Corumbá, Mato Grosso do Sul.

Cerradomys maracajuensis, also known as the Maracaju oryzomys, is a rodent species from South America. It is terrestrial and is found in gallery forests in Bolivia, Paraguay and nearby Brazil and Peru. It was first discovered near the Brazilian city of Maracaju.

Trypethelium is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Trypetheliaceae. The widespread genus contains about 50 species that are predominantly found in tropical areas. Trypethelium was circumscribed by German botanist Kurt Polycarp Joachim Sprengel in 1804.

Maracaju Atlético Clube, commonly known as Maracaju, is a Brazilian football team based in Maracaju Municipality, Mato Grosso do Sul state.

Maracaju may refer to:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Passage of Humaitá</span> Part of the Paraguayan War

The Passage of Humaitá was an operation of riverine warfare during the Paraguayan War − the most lethal in South American history − in which a force of six Imperial Brazilian Navy armoured vessels was ordered to dash past under the guns of the Paraguayan fortress of Humaitá. Some competent neutral observers had considered that the feat was very nearly impossible.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Reinaldo Azambuja</span> Brazilian politician

Reinaldo Azambuja Silva is a Brazilian agriculturalist and politician, affiliated with the Brazilian Social Democracy Party, was Governor of Mato Grosso do Sul from January 1, 2015 to January 1, 2023. Azambuja replaced André Puccinelli in 2014, and was replaced by Eduardo Riedel in 2023. In elections in Mato Grosso do Sul in 2014 he ran for governor. Azambuja came in second place in the first round and won the election in the second round against the candidate Delcídio Amaral.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rufino Galvão, Viscount of Maracaju</span>

Rufino Enéas Gustavo Galvão, Viscount of Maracaju (1831-1909) was a Brazilian military officer and politician who fought in the Paraguayan War, served as Provincial President of three different Brazilian provinces, as the Minister of War of Brazil and as a member of the Superior Military Court of Brazil.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Strepsilin</span> Lichen that contains strepsilin

Strepsilin is a chemical found in lichens. It produces an emerald green colour in the C test. It is a dibenzofuran dimer, with hydroxy, oxy and methyl side groups. It is named after Cladonia strepsilis. Strepsilin was discovered by Wilhelm Zopf in 1903. The structure of strepsilin was determined by Shoji Shibata.

Lecanora lichexanthoxylina is a species of crustose lichen in the family Lecanoraceae. Found in Maracaju Mountain Range in Mato Grosso do Sul (Brazil), it was formally described as a new species in 2021 by André Aptroot and Maria Fernanda Souza. The specific epithet refers to the presence of lichexanthone, a secondary chemical.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Itatín</span>

Itatín was a 17th century region, corresponding to the western half of the 21st century Brazilian state of Mato Grosso do Sul. The indigenous people inhabiting the region gave their name to Itatín. The Itatínes were related to the Guaraní who lived to their south in Paraguay. In 1631, the Jesuit Order of the Roman Catholic church began founding missions in Itatín but the missions failed in 1648 because of slave raids by the Bandeirantes of Brazil and revolts against the Jesuits. Considered part of colonial Paraguay, Itatín was ceded to Brazil in 1750 by the Treaty of Madrid. The name has fallen out of use.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eduardo Riedel</span> Brazilian politician

Eduardo Corrêa Riedel is a Brazilian politician who is the 12th and current Governor of Mato Grosso do Sul. A member of the Brazilian Social Democracy Party, he previously served as the 27th Secretary of State for Infrastructure and Housing in Mato Grosso do Sul from 2021 to 2022 under Government Reinaldo Azambuja and 20th Secretary of State for Government and Strategic Management of Mato Grosso do Sul from 2015 to 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joaquim Antônio Cordovil Maurity</span>

Joaquim Antônio Cordovil Maurity was a Brazilian admiral and a decorated hero of the Paraguayan War.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Federal Territory of Ponta Porã</span> Former territorial division of Brazil (1943-1946)

The Federal Territory of Ponta Porã was composed of seven municipalities dismembered from the south of Mato Grosso: Bela Vista, Dourados, Maracaju, Miranda, Nioaque, Ponta Porã and Porto Murtinho. All of them were border areas and some of them comprised the extremity of Brazil's political-administrative possessions. The administrative unit was established in 1944 between the Paraná and Paraguay, rivers with important fluvial circulation in the southern region of Mato Grosso. Throughout its existence, the Federal Territory of Ponta Porã was administered by three governors: Colonel Ramiro Noronha, Major José Guiomard dos Santos and José Alves de Albuquerque.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Greater Dourados Region</span>

The Greater Dourados region is mostly a territorial part of the state of Mato Grosso do Sul and, according to its territorial dimensions, the regional development policy is planned and proposed by the State Secretariat for the Environment and Economic Development of Mato Grosso do Sul. Mato Grosso do Sul Research: planning area.