マライの虎
The Tiger of Malaya"},"image":{"wt":""},"caption":{"wt":""},"director":{"wt":"[[Koga Masato]]"},"producer":{"wt":""},"writer":{"wt":"[[Keizo Kimura]] (writer)"},"starring":{"wt":"Koji Nakata
Ryo Akaboshi"},"music":{"wt":""},"cinematography":{"wt":""},"editing":{"wt":""},"studio":{"wt":"[[Daiei Film]]"},"distributor":{"wt":""},"released":{"wt":"{{Film date|1943|6|24|ref1={{in lang|ja}} http://www.jmdb.ne.jp/1943/bs000360.htm accessed 27 May 2009{{YouTube|LOTUFFQZ7OU}}}}"},"runtime":{"wt":"86 minutes"},"country":{"wt":"Japan"},"language":{"wt":"Japanese"},"budget":{"wt":""}},"i":0}}]}" id="mwBw">1943 Japanese film
Marai no Tora マライの虎 The Tiger of Malaya | |
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Directed by | Koga Masato |
Written by | Keizo Kimura (writer) |
Starring | Koji Nakata Ryo Akaboshi |
Production company | |
Release date | |
Running time | 86 minutes |
Country | Japan |
Language | Japanese |
Marai no Tora (マライの虎, lit. "The Tiger of Malaya") is a 1943 Japanese film directed by Koga Masato. It tells the story of Tani Yutaka, known as "Harimau" (Malay word for "Tiger") who was a secret agent for the Japanese military who died in a hospital in Singapore. It is debatable that Tani Yutaka is the true "Harimau Malaya" or "The Tiger of Malaya" and not Tomoyuki Yamashita. [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8]
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Malaya refers to a number of historical and current political entities related to what is currently Peninsular Malaysia in Southeast Asia.
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Force Z was a British naval squadron during the Second World War, consisting of the battleship HMS Prince of Wales, the battlecruiser HMS Repulse and accompanying destroyers. Assembled in 1941, the purpose of the group was to reinforce the British colonial garrisons in the Far East and deter Japanese expansion into British possessions, particularly Malaya and Singapore. Lack of aircraft to protect Force Z, underestimation of the Japanese armed forces and the political rather than naval motive for its deployment, are blamed for the destruction of the force.
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The then British colony of Malaya was gradually occupied by the Japanese between 8 December 1941 and the Allied surrender at Singapore on 16 February 1942. The Japanese remained in occupation until their surrender to the Allies in 1945. The first Japanese garrison in Malaya to lay down their arms was in Penang on 2 September 1945 aboard HMS Nelson.
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The Malayan Peoples' Anti-Japanese Army (MPAJA) was a communist guerrilla army that resisted the Japanese occupation of Malaya from 1941 to 1945. Composed mainly of ethnic Chinese guerrilla fighters, the MPAJA was the largest anti-Japanese resistance group in Malaya. Founded during the Japanese invasion of Malaya, the MPAJA was conceived as a part of a combined effort by the Malayan Communist Party (MCP) and the British colonial government, alongside various smaller groups to resist the Japanese occupation. Although the MPAJA and the MCP were officially different organisations, many saw the MPAJA as a de facto armed wing of the MCP due to its leadership being staffed by mostly ethnic Chinese communists. Many of the ex-guerrillas of the MPAJA would later form the Malayan National Liberation Army (MNLA) and resist the British occupation of Malaya during the Malayan Emergency (1948–1960).
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