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William Williams, Pantycelyn, also known as William Williams, Williams Pantycelyn, and Pantycelyn, is generally seen as Wales's premier hymnist. He is also rated among the great literary figures of Wales, as a writer of poetry and prose. In religion he was among the leaders of the 18th-century Welsh Methodist revival, along with the evangelists Howell Harris and Daniel Rowland.
The Welsh Methodist revival was an evangelical revival that revitalised Christianity in Wales during the 18th century. Methodist preachers such as Daniel Rowland, William Williams and Howell Harris were heavily influential in the movement. The revival led eventually to the establishment of the Welsh Calvinistic Methodists as a denomination and it also revitalised older dissenting churches.
The Presbyterian Church of Wales, also known as Calvinistic Methodist Church, is a denomination of Protestant Christianity in Wales.
Ann Griffiths was a Welsh poet and writer of Methodist Christian hymns in the Welsh language. Her poetry reflects her fervent Christian faith and thorough scriptural knowledge.
Lewis Edwards was a Welsh educator and Nonconformist minister.
Calvinistic Methodists were born out of the 18th-century Welsh Methodist revival and survive as a body of Christians now forming the Presbyterian Church of Wales. Calvinistic Methodism became a major denomination in Wales, growing rapidly in the 19th century, and taking a leadership role in the Welsh Religious Revival of 1904-5.
The story of Mary Jones and her Bible inspired the founding of the British and Foreign Bible Society. Mary Jones was a Welsh girl who, at the age of fifteen, walked twenty-six miles barefoot across the countryside to buy a copy of the Welsh Bible from Thomas Charles because she did not have one. Thomas Charles then used her story in proposing to the Religious Tract Society that it set up a new organisation to supply Wales with Bibles.
John James Williams, commonly known by his bardic name of "J.J.", was a Welsh poet and served as Archdruid of the National Eisteddfod of Wales from 1936 to 1939.
David Charles, was a Welsh hymn-writer.
Thomas Jones, called "Thomas Jones of Denbigh" to differentiate him from namesakes, was a Welsh Methodist clergyman, writer, editor and poet, active in North Wales.
Martha Llwyd, born Martha Williams, was a Welsh poet and Methodist hymnwriter. Due to health problems, Llwyd was unable to walk. She was carried aloft in her chair.
Eleazar Roberts, sometimes also spelt Eleazer, was a Welsh musician, translator, writer and amateur astronomer. Roberts's family moved to Liverpool in England while he was an infant, but despite this he retained a strong link to his country of birth and was a fluent Welsh speaker. He wrote for several Welsh journals and travelled Wales, setting up music classes. He is most notable for pioneering the tonic sol-fa method of sight-singing in Wales, which in turn led to the strengthening of the practice of congregational singing.
Y Traethodydd is a quarterly cultural magazine published in the Welsh language covering historical, literary and theological topics. It is the oldest magazine in Wales and the oldest magazine in the Welsh language still in publication.
Roger Edwards D.D. was a Welsh Calvinistic Methodist, who later became prominent in Wales as a press editor and publisher.
Morgan Rhys was a Welsh hymn-writer.
William Rowlands (1802–1865), known as Gwylym Lleyn, was a Welsh bibliographer and Methodist minister.
Mary Owen was a Welsh hymnwriter.
Howel Davies was a Welsh Methodist minister. Little is known about his early life, but by 1737 he is known to have been a schoolmaster at Talgarth. There he was converted by Howel Harris, and on his advice went to Llanddowror to study under Griffith Jones. In 1739 he was ordained deacon, and then a priest in 1740. serving initially at the church in Llandilo Abercowin, before moving in 1741 to Llys y Fran, Pembrokeshire. Along with Harris and Jones, he made a major contribution to the spread of Calvinistic Methodism in Pembrokeshire, so much so that he became known as "the Apostle of Pembrokeshire".
Edward Matthews was a Welsh Calvinistic Methodist minister and author.
Jane Hughes was a Welsh poet and hymnist. She wrote under the pen name Deborah Maldwyn.
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Aaron, Jane (2010) [2007]. "1. Romantic Wales". Nineteenth-Century Women's Writing in Wales: Nation, Gender and Identity (2nd ed.). University of Wales Press. p. 21. ISBN 9780708322871.
- 1 2 3 Rees, Thomas Mardy (1908). Notable Welshmen (1700–1900). Herald Office. p. 79.
- 1 2 3 Roberts, Gomer Morgan (1959). "Thomas, Margaret (1779 - ?), hymnwriter". Dictionary of Welsh Biography . National Library of Wales . Retrieved 7 January 2020.
- 1 2 Levi, Thomas (1904). "Margaret Thomas yr Emynyddes" [Margaret Thomas the Hymnist](PDF). Y Traethodydd (The Essayist) (in Welsh). Vol. LIX. Caernarfon: Swyddfa'r Herald. pp. 338–43. ISSN 0969-8930 . Retrieved 7 January 2020– via Welsh Journals.
- ↑ "Gatehouse Calvinistic Methodist Chapel, Tal-y-bont, Llanllechid (6925)". Coflein. RCAHMW . Retrieved 30 September 2021.
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