Marie-Germaine Bousser | |
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 Marie-Germaine Bousser in 2024. | |
| Born | 11 August 1943 |
| Alma mater | Paris-Sorbonne University |
| Occupation | neuroscientist |
| Known for | Discovery of CADASIL |
Marie-Germaine Bousser (born 11 August 1943) is a French neuroscientist. She won the Brain Prize in 2019 for her work on CADASIL. [1]
Bousser graduated from Paris-Sorbonne University in neuro-psychiatry in 1972 with her thesis devoted to the prevention of cortical artery thrombosis in rabbits by aspirin and PGE1. [1]
She trained at the Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital. [1] [2] Subsequently, she worked at the National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, before returning to Paris. [1] She became a Professor of Neurology at Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital in 1981. [1] She became head of neurology at the Saint-Antoine Hospital in Paris in 1989, where she stayed until 1997. [1] [2] She returned to Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital in 1997, becoming the head of neurology there. She later became Emeritus Professor at the Paris-Diderot University. [1]
Bousser is most well known for her role in the discovery of CADASIL, a hereditary form of stroke. [3] She researched the, then unnamed, condition for the first time in 1976, when a patient entered her clinic with signs of Binswanger's disease after suffering a stroke. [4] She found that the condition was hereditary after children of the initial patient presented similar symptoms. In 1993 she showed, together with Elisabeth Tournier-Lasserve, that the condition was caused by a mutation on chromosome 19. [4] They subsequently named the condition CADASIL. [4] [1]
Bousser is Commander of the Legion of Honor (2013) and Grand Officer of the Order of Merit (2018) [1]
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