Related Research Articles
Neo institutionalism is an approach to the study of institutions that focuses on the constraining and enabling effects of formal and informal rules on the behavior of individuals and groups. New institutionalism traditionally encompasses three major strands: sociological institutionalism, rational choice institutionalism, and historical institutionalism. New institutionalism originated in work by sociologist John Meyer published in 1977.
Thomas Humphrey Marshall was an English sociologist who is best known for his essay "Citizenship and Social Class," a key work on citizenship that introduced the idea that full citizenship includes civil, political, and social citizenship.
Historical institutionalism (HI) is a new institutionalist social science approach that emphasizes how timing, sequences and path dependence affect institutions, and shape social, political, economic behavior and change. Unlike functionalist theories and some rational choice approaches, historical institutionalism tends to emphasize that many outcomes are possible, small events and flukes can have large consequences, actions are hard to reverse once they take place, and that outcomes may be inefficient. A critical juncture may set in motion events that are hard to reverse, because of issues related to path dependency. Historical institutionalists tend to focus on history to understand why specific events happen.
Immigration is the international movement of people to a destination country of which they are not usual residents or where they do not possess nationality in order to settle as permanent residents. Commuters, tourists, and other short-term stays in a destination country do not fall under the definition of immigration or migration; seasonal labour immigration is sometimes included, however.
Judy Wajcman, is the Anthony Giddens Professor of Sociology at the London School of Economics and Political Science. She is the Principal Investigator of the Women in Data Science and AI project at The Alan Turing Institute. She is also a visiting professor at the Oxford Internet Institute. Her scholarly interests encompass the sociology of work, science and technology studies, gender theory, and organizational analysis. Her work has been translated into French, German, Greek, Italian, Korean, Japanese, Portuguese, Russian, Chinese and Spanish. Prior to joining the LSE in 2009, she was a Professor of Sociology in the Research School of Social Sciences at the Australian National University. She was the first woman to be appointed the Norman Laski Research Fellow (1978–80) at St. John's College, Cambridge. In 1997 she was elected Fellow of the Academy of the Social Sciences in Australia.
Sociological institutionalism is a form of new institutionalism that concerns "the way in which institutions create meaning for individuals." Its explanations are constructivist in nature. According to Ronald L. Jepperson and John W. Meyer, Sociological institutionalism
treats the “actorhood” of modern individuals and organizations as itself constructed out of cultural materials – and treats contemporary institutional systems as working principally by creating and legitimating agentic actors with appropriate perspectives, motives, and agendas. The scholars who have developed this perspective have been less inclined to emphasize actors’ use of institutions and more inclined to envision institutional forces as producing and using actors. By focusing on the evolving construction and reconstruction of the actors of modern society, institutionalists can better explain the dramatic social changes of the contemporary period – why these changes cut across social contexts and functional settings, and why they often become worldwide in character.
James Mahmud Rice is an Australian sociologist in the Demography and Ageing Unit, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne. He works at the intersection of sociology, economics, and political science, focusing in particular on inequalities in the distribution of economic resources such as income and time and how private and public conventions and institutions shape these inequalities.
Don Slater is a British sociologist.
Neo-Marxism is a collection of Marxist schools of thought originating from 20th-century approaches to amend or extend Marxism and Marxist theory, typically by incorporating elements from other intellectual traditions such as critical theory, psychoanalysis, or existentialism. Neo-Marxism comes under the broader framework of the New Left. In a sociological sense, neo-Marxism adds Max Weber's broader understanding of social inequality, such as status and power, to Marxist philosophy.
Sociology of philosophy or philosophical sociology is an academic discipline of both sociology and philosophy that seeks to understand the influence of philosophical thought upon society alongside societal influence upon philosophy.
The English word "conviviality" means "the enjoyment of festive society, festivity", or, as applied to people, "convivial spirit or disposition".
Pierre Cahuc is a French economist who currently works as Professor of Economics at Sciences Po. He is Program Director for the IZA Institute of Labor Economics's programme "Labour Markets" and research fellow at CEPR. His research focuses mainly on labour economics and its relationship with macroeconomics. In 2001, he was awarded the Prize of the Best Young Economist of France for his contributions to economic research. He belongs to the most highly cited economists in France and Europe's leading labour economists.
Nigel B. Dodd (1965-2022) was a British sociologist. Dodd earned a doctorate from the University of Cambridge in 1991, and began his teaching career as a lecturer at University of Liverpool. He moved to the London School of Economics in 1995. He was the editor-in-chief of the British Journal of Sociology since 2014. Dodd was co-editor of Re-Imagining Economic Sociology (2015) and volume six of A Cultural History of Money with Federico Neiburg (2019).
Bridget M. Hutter was a British sociologist.
Percy Saul Cohen was a South African-born British social anthropologist and sociologist.
The politics of resentment, sometimes called grievance politics, is a form of politics which is based on resentment of some other group of people.
Vincent Kaufmann is a Swiss sociologist specialized in mobility studies and urban sociology. He is a professor of sociology at EPFL and the head of the Laboratory of Urban Sociology at the School of Architecture, Civil and Environmental Engineering.
Amy Hewes was an American economist, "a pioneer in introducing the minimum wage to the United States", who taught at Mount Holyoke College from 1905 to 1943.
Koray Caliskan is a Turkish economic sociologist and organizational designer. He is a tenured professor at Parsons School of Design, The New School, Associate Editor of the Journal of Cultural Economy, the Editor-in-Chief of Journal of Design Strategies. He is the founder of Mamame, a social innovation project bringing together the organizational form of cooperative and limited liability company in economizing under-represented women’s labor, which won the Entrepreneurship of the Year Award in 2017 from Microsoft Turkey. He is the co-founder of The Wrong Department, an international strategic design studio with office in London and New York City. He is married and has two children, living in Brooklyn, New York City.
Demographic jihad or population jihad is a purported phenomenon in which Muslims migrate to or have many children in a particular region in order to demographically and otherwise dominate it.
References
- ↑ Ollion, Etienne; Abbott, Andrew (2016). "French Connections: The Reception of French Sociologists in the USA (1970-2012)". European Journal of Sociology / Archives Européennes de Sociologie. 57 (2): 331–372. doi:10.1017/S0003975616000126. ISSN 0003-9756. S2CID 151340255.
- ↑ Bianchi, Giulia (2010). "Review of Economists and Societies. Discipline and Profession in the United States, Britain, & France, 1890s to 1990s". History of Economic Ideas. 18 (3): 219–223. ISSN 1122-8792. JSTOR 23724560.
- 1 2 Fourcade, Marion (2018-07-26). "The Education of a Sociologist". Sociologica. 12 (1): 37–40. doi:10.6092/issn.1971-8853/8343. ISSN 1971-8853.
- ↑ Iselin, David (2019), Frey, Bruno S.; Schaltegger, Christoph A. (eds.), "David Iselin Recommends "The Superiority of Economists" by Marion Fourcade, Etienne Ollion, and Yann Algan", 21st Century Economics: Economic Ideas You Should Read and Remember, Springer, pp. 77–78, doi:10.1007/978-3-030-17740-9_27, ISBN 978-3-030-17740-9, S2CID 199256477
- ↑ "The power of self-belief". The Economist. 2014-12-04. ISSN 0013-0613 . Retrieved 2021-03-11.
- ↑ Blyth, Mark; Helgadottir, Oddny; Kring, William (2016-03-17). Fioretos, Orfeo; Falleti, Tulia G; Sheingate, Adam (eds.). "Ideas and Historical Institutionalism". The Oxford Handbook of Historical Institutionalism. doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199662814.013.8. ISBN 978-0-19-966281-4 . Retrieved 2021-03-11.
- 1 2 "Marion Fourcade". sociology.berkeley.edu. Retrieved 2021-03-11.
- ↑ "Ordinal Citizenship". London School of Economics and Political Science. Retrieved 2021-03-11.
- ↑ Fourcade, Marion (2021). "The unbearable rightness of being ranked". The British Journal of Sociology. 72 (2): 203–206. doi:10.1111/1468-4446.12838. ISSN 1468-4446. PMID 33682116. S2CID 232141142.
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
| Academics | |
| Other | |
 | This article needs additional or more specific categories .(March 2021) |
  | This biography of a French sociologist is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |