Mark Edward Dean | |
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Born | [1] Jefferson City, Tennessee, United States | March 2, 1957
Alma mater |
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Occupation | Computer engineer |
Organization | IBM |
Parent(s) | James Dean, Barbara Dean |
Mark Edward Dean [2] (born March 2, 1957) [1] is an American inventor and computer engineer. He developed the ISA bus with his partner Dennis Moeller, and he led a design team for making a one-gigahertz computer processor chip. [3] He holds three of nine PC patents for being the co-creator of the IBM personal computer released in 1981. [4] In 1995, Dean was named the first ever African-American IBM Fellow. [5]
Dean was elected as a member into the National Academy of Engineering in 2001.
In 2000, Mark discussed a hand held device that would be able to display media content, like a digital newspaper. [6] [7] In August 2011, Dean stated that he uses a tablet computer instead of a PC in his blog. [8] [9]
Dean was born in Jefferson City, Tennessee. Dean displayed an affinity for technology and invention at a young age. [10] His father, James, worked bob[ clarification needed ] electrical equipment for turbines and spillways. Dean's father would often bring him on work trips, introducing him to engineering. [11] When Dean was young, he and his father constructed a tractor from scratch. [12] In middle school, Dean had made up his mind on becoming a computer engineer. [11] He attended Jefferson City High School in Tennessee, where he excelled in both academics and athletics. [10] [13] While in high school during the 1970s, Dean built his own personal computer. [6]
Dean is the first African-American to become an IBM Fellow, [14] which is the highest level of technical excellence at the company. In 1997, he was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame. [13] [15] He was elected to the National Academy of Engineering in 2001. [16] In 1997, Dean was awarded the Black Engineer of the Year Presidents Award. [17] From August 2018 to July 2019, Dean was the interim dean of the UT's Tickle College of Engineering. [18] [19]
As of April 26, 2019, April 25 is officially Mark Dean Day in Knox County, Tennessee. [20]
Dean graduated with a bachelors in electrical engineering during 1979. [21] Soon after, he got a job at IBM as an engineer. [6] [21] His first task at the company was to create a word processor adapter for IBM's Datamaster terminal. [6] During this time, he also created the ISA bus that allowed additional components to be connected to a PC. His work got him promoted in 1982 to chief engineer of PC design, where he worked with a team to develop the IBM PC. [6] In the same year, Dean earned his master's degree in electrical engineering. [21] In 1999, Dean and his team developed a gigahertz microchip, the first in the world.
Dean was the President overseeing the company's Almaden Research Center in San Jose, California. [16] At one point, Dean was CTO for IBM Middle East and Africa. [22] He retired from the company in 2013 and became a professor at University of Tennessee. [21] Mark Dean is the John Fisher Distinguished Professor in the Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science at the University of Tennessee. [21] [23]
Dean now holds more than 20 patents, [17] [24] and his work led to development of the color PC monitor. [25]
Name of Patent [26] | Patent Number | Date of Patent |
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Color video display system having programmable border color | 4437092 | March 13, 1984 |
Composite video color signal generation from digital color signals | 4442428 | April 10, 1984 |
Microcomputer system with bus control means for peripheral processing devices | 4528626 | July 9, 1985 |
Refresh generator system for a dynamic memory | 4575826 | March 11, 1986 |
Data processing system including a main processor and a co-processor and co-processor error handling logic | 4598356 | July 1, 1986 |
Computer system including a page mode memory with decreased access time and method of operation thereof | 5034917 | July 23, 1991 |
Method and apparatus for selectively posting write cycles using the 82385 cache controller | 5045998 | September 3, 1991 |
Bidirectional buffer with latch and parity capability | 5107507 | April 21, 1992 |
Control of pipelined operation in a microcomputer system employing dynamic bus sizing with 80386 processor and 82385 cache controller | 5125084 | June 23, 1992 |
System bus preempt for 80386 when running in an 80386/82385 microcomputer system with arbitration | 5129090 | July 7, 1992 |
Microprocessor hold and lock circuitry | 5170481 | December 8, 1992 |
Delayed cache write enable circuit for a dual bus microcomputer system with an 80386 and 82385 | 5175826 | December 29, 1992 |
Data processing apparatus for selectively posting write cycles using the 82385 cache controller | 5327545 | July 5, 1994 |
Connecting a short word length non-volatile memory to a long word length address/data multiplexed bus | 5448521 | September 5, 1995 |
Microcomputer system employing address offset mechanism to increase the supported cache memory capacity | 5450559 | September 12, 1995 |
System and method for prefetching information in a processing system | 5544342 | August 6, 1996 |
Non-contiguous mapping of I/O addresses to use page protection of a process | 5548746 | August 20, 1996 |
Self-time processor with dynamic clock generator having plurality of tracking elements for outputting sequencing signals to functional units | 5553276 | September 3, 1996 |
Method and system for reading from a m-byte memory utilizing a processor having a n-byte data bus | 5603041 | February 11, 1997 |
Method and system in a distributed shared-memory data processing system for determining utilization of nodes by each executed thread | 6266745 | July 24, 2001 |
Method and system in a distributed shared-memory data processing system for determining utilization of shared-memory included within nodes by a designated application | 6336170 | January 1, 2002 |
Data storage device for recording to magnetic thread | 7206163 | April 17, 2007 |
Method and apparatus for constructing a neuroscience-inspired artificial neural network with visualization of neural pathways | 9753959 | September 5, 2017 |
Method and apparatus for constructing, using and reusing components and structures of an artificial neural network | 10019470 | July 10, 2018 |
Method and apparatus for providing random selection and long-term potentiation and depression in an artificial network | 10055434 | August 21, 2018 |
Method and apparatus for constructing a dynamic adaptive neural network array (DANNA) | 10095718 | October 9, 2018 |
Method and apparatus for providing real-time monitoring of an artificial neural network | 10248675 | April 2, 2019 |
A year later, Dean led a team that built a 1,000-megahertz chip [...]
Dean, just 40, holds more than 25 patents, including three of IBM's original nine PC patents.
I recently traded in my PC for a tablet computer [...]
One of IBM's primary designers for its iconic PC says he's chucked the PC in favor of a tablet [..] Now CTO for IBM Middle East and Africa, Dean [...]