Marquis Xi of Jin 晉釐侯 | |||||||||
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Marquis of Jin | |||||||||
Reign | 841–823 BC | ||||||||
Predecessor | Marquis Jing | ||||||||
Successor | Marquis Xian | ||||||||
Died | 823 BC | ||||||||
Issue | Marquis Xian | ||||||||
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House | Ji | ||||||||
Dynasty | Jin | ||||||||
Father | Marquis Jing |
Marquis Xi of Jin, personal name Ji Situ, was a ruler of the Jin state. [1] [2] He succeeded his father, Marquis Jing, to the Jin throne. He was later succeeded by his son, Marquis Xian.
Wei was one of the seven major states during the Warring States period of ancient China. It was created from the three-way Partition of Jin, together with Han and Zhao. Its territory lay between the states of Qin and Qi and included parts of modern-day Henan, Hebei, Shanxi, and Shandong. After its capital was moved from Anyi to Daliang during the reign of King Hui, Wei was also called Liang.
Jin, originally known as Tang (唐), was a major state during the middle part of the Zhou dynasty, based near the centre of what was then China, on the lands attributed to the legendary Xia dynasty: the southern part of modern Shanxi. Although it grew in power during the Spring and Autumn period, its aristocratic structure saw it break apart when the duke lost power to his nobles. In 403 BC, the Zhou court recognized Jin's three successor states: Han, Zhao, and Wei. The Partition of Jin marks the end of the Spring and Autumn period and the beginning of the Warring States period.
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Zheng was a vassal state in China during the Zhou dynasty located in the centre of ancient China in modern-day Henan Province on the North China Plain about 75 miles (121 km) east of the royal capital at Luoyang. It was the most powerful of the vassal states at the beginning of the Eastern Zhou, and was the first state to clearly establish a code of law in its late period of 543 BCE. Its ruling house had the ancestral name Ji (姬), making them a branch of the Zhou royal house, who held the rank of Bo (伯), a kinship term meaning "elder".
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The Duke Yansheng, literally "Honorable Overflowing with Wisdom", sometimes translated as Holy Duke of Yen, was a Chinese title of nobility. It was originally created as a marquis title in the Western Han dynasty for a direct descendant of Confucius.
Ji Xiefu or Ji Xie, commonly known as "Xie, Marquis of Jin", was a ruler of the Jin state.
Marquis Wu of Jin, personal name Ji Ningzu, was a ruler of the Jin state. He succeeded his father, Ji Xiefu, to the throne. He was in turn succeeded by his son, Marquis Cheng.
Marquis Cheng of Jin, personal name Ji Furen, was a marquis of the Jin state. He succeeded his father, Marquis Wu, and was in turn succeeded by his son, Marquis Li.
Marquis Li of Jin, personal name Ji Fu, was a monarch of the Jin state. He succeeded his father, Marquis Cheng, to the Jin throne.
Marquis Jing of Jin, personal name Ji Yijiu, was a marquis of the Jin state. He was the successor of Marquis Li, his father. He was in turn succeeded by his son, Marquis Xi.
Marquis Xian of Jin, personal name Ji Ji or Ji Su, was a marquis of the Jin state. He was preceded by his father, Marquis Xi, and succeeded by his son, Marquis Mu.
Marquis Mu of Jin, personal name Ji Feiwang, was a monarch of the Jin state. He succeeded his father, Marquis Xian, to the throne of Jin.
Marquis Wen of Jin, personal name Ji Chou, was a marquis of the Jin state. He was also the first ruler of Jin in the Spring and Autumn period.
Marquis Zhao of Jin, personal name Ji Bo, was a ruler of the Jin state. He was the son of Marquis Wen of Jin.
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Marquis Xiao of Jin, personal name Ji Ping, was a monarch of the Jin state.
Duke Wu of Jin, personal name Ji Cheng, also known as Duke Wu of Quwo, was the last ruler of the Quwo (曲沃) state who later became a ruler of the Jin state.
Duke Wen of Qi, personal name Lü Chi, was a monarch of the Qi state, reigning from 815 BC to 804 BC.