Martin A. Herman | |
---|---|
Member of the New Jersey General Assembly from the 3rd Legislative District | |
In office January 8, 1974 –January 7, 1986 Servingwith H. Donald Stewart and Thomas A. Pankok | |
Preceded by | Newly created |
Succeeded by | Jack Collins and Gary Stuhltrager |
Judge of New Jersey Superior Court | |
In office October 1986 –June 30,2019 | |
Preceded by | Sidney Granite |
Personal details | |
Born | Philadelphia,Pennsylvania,U.S. | June 30,1939
Political party | Democratic |
Children | 2 |
Residence | Mickleton,New Jersey |
Martin A. Herman (born June 30,1939) is an American Democratic Party politician who served in the New Jersey General Assembly,where he represented the 3rd Legislative District from 1974 to 1986,and was later appointed as a judge in New Jersey Superior Court in Gloucester County.
Born in Philadelphia on June 30,1939,Herman graduated from the Temple University Beasley School of Law in 1963 after receiving an undergraduate degree at Temple in 1960. After entering private practice,he became the solicitor of Deptford Township,New Jersey in 1969,and served as the secretary to the Gloucester County Bar Association. [1]
Herman had been a partner at the firm of Herman,Pearson &Crass in Woodbury for 18 years,and ended his legal practice in 1986 after being appointed as a judge. [2]
A resident of West Deptford Township,Herman and his Democratic running mate H. Donald Stewart were elected to represent the 3rd Legislative District in the New Jersey General Assembly in 1973,the first election in which the 40-district legislature was established under the terms of the 1964 U.S. Supreme Court decision in Reynolds v. Sims ,which required the populations of legislative districts to be as equal as possible. In the Assembly,Herman served two terms as an assistant majority leader,as chairman of both the Legislative Oversight Committee and the Judiciary,Law,Public Safety and Defense Committee,as vice chairman of the Joint Commission on Economy and Efficiency in Government,and headed the Judiciary Committee Task Force on Juvenile Justice. [1] [2]
In 1976,Herman sponsored legislation allowing the substitution by pharmacists of generic drugs for their brand-name equivalents and permitting price-based advertising for medications,proposals that were opposed by the pharmaceutical industry,many of whose largest companies were based in New Jersey and brought in $2 billion in revenue a year to the state. [3] Martin cited the opportunities to offer New Jersey residents "high quality drugs at lower cost",with savings estimated up to $15 million annually;while opponents argued that reduced profit margins could lead pharmaceutical firms to cut research and cause drug companies to leave the state. [4]
Herman endorsed a 1977 bill defining obscenity and allowing municipalities greater control in regulating and prohibiting pornography,arguing that the only way to allow communities to bring in "legitimate businesses" is if they have the power to ban those businesses specializing in pornography. [5]
Herman was the primary sponsor of a series of bills signed into law by Governor Kean in July 1982 relating to juvenile offenders that included proposals to allow offenders between 14 and 18 years old to be tried as adults and that established a separate Family Court system to address offenses by juveniles. [6] In the November 1983 general election,voters passed a referendum question allowing judges to be transferred to serve in the Family Court section. [2]
Herman was reelected in 1975,1977 and 1979 with H. Donald Stewart,and in 1981 and 1983 with Thomas A. Pankok in the 3rd District,which included all of Salem County and most of Gloucester County from 1973 until the 1979 elections,and from 1981 forward included all of Salem County and portions of both Cumberland County and Gloucester County. [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] In the 1985 general election,Herman and Pankok lost to Republicans Jack Collins and Gary Stuhltrager by margins of 2,000 votes,as the victors rode the coattails of Governor of New Jersey Thomas Kean's strong election victory that gave the Republicans control of the General Assembly for the first time in more than a decade. [13] [14]
A resident of the Mickelton section of East Greenwich Township,Herman was nominated by Governor Kean in October 1986 to serve as a Judge of the New Jersey Superior Court in Gloucester County,succeeding Sidney Granite as one of the nine judges serving in the county. Samuel G. DeSimone,the county's Assignment Judge,designated Herman for service in Family Court,"since he wrote the book on it." [2] He was required to retire from regular service in 2004,when he turned 65. However,judges in New Jersey are allowed to keep working after their official retirements by agreeing to "recall" appointments,and Herman continued to do so until reaching a mandatory retirement on his 80th birthday. [15]
Gloucester County is a county in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 census,the county was the state's 14th-most populous county with a population of 302,294,its highest decennial count ever and an increase of 14,006 (+4.9%) from the 288,288 counted in the 2010 census,which in turn represented an increase of 33,615 (+13.2%) from the 2000 census population of 254,673. Its county seat is Woodbury. The county is part of the South Jersey region of the state.
Deptford Township is a township in Gloucester County in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census,the township's population was 31,977,an increase of 1,416 (+4.6%) from the 2010 census count of 30,561,which in turn reflected an increase of 3,798 (+14.2%) from the 26,763 counted in the 2000 census.
National Park is a borough in Gloucester County,in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census,the borough's population was 3,026,a decrease of 10 (−0.3%) from the 2010 census count of 3,036,which in turn reflected a decline of 169 (−5.3%) from the 3,205 counted in the 2000 census. Despite its name,National Park is neither a national park nor associated with one.
West Deptford Township is a township in Gloucester County,in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census,the township's population was 22,197,an increase of 520 (+2.4%) from the 2010 census count of 21,677,which in turn reflected an increase of 2,309 (+11.9%) from the 19,368 counted in the 2000 census.
Westville is a borough in Gloucester County,in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census,the borough's population was 4,264,a decrease of 24 (−0.6%) from the 2010 census count of 4,288,which in turn reflected a decline of 212 (−4.7%) from the 4,500 counted in the 2000 census. Westville has been called "The Gateway to South Jersey!"
Woodbury is the county seat of Gloucester County in the U.S. state of New Jersey. The city,along with the rest of Gloucester County,is part South Jersey and of the Philadelphia-Wilmington-Camden,PA-NJ-DE-MD combined statistical area,also known as the Delaware Valley or Philadelphia metropolitan area. As of the 2020 United States census,the city's population was 9,963,a decrease of 211 (−2.1%) from the 2010 census count of 10,174,which in turn reflected a decline of 133 (−1.3%) from the 10,307 in the 2000 census.
Woodbury Heights is a borough in Gloucester County,in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census,the borough's population was 3,098,an increase of 43 (+1.4%) from the 2010 census count of 3,055,which in turn reflected an increase of 67 (+2.2%) from the 2,988 counted in the 2000 census.
Sean T. Kean is an American Republican Party politician,who has represented the 30th legislative district in the New Jersey General Assembly since being sworn into office on January 10,2012. Prior to redistricting,Kean served in the New Jersey Senate from 2008 to 2012,representing the 11th legislative district. He had previously represented the 11th district in the General Assembly from 2002 to 2008.
Mickleton is an unincorporated community and census-designated place located within East Greenwich Township in Gloucester County,in the U.S. state of New Jersey. The area is served as United States Postal Service ZIP Code 08056.
John Collins is an American college basketball coach,educator,lawyer,and a Republican Party politician from New Jersey. He was Speaker of the New Jersey General Assembly from 1996 until 2002,making him the longest serving speaker in Assembly history.
Gary W. Stuhltrager is an American attorney and Republican Party politician who served eight terms in the New Jersey General Assembly from 1986 to 2002,where he represented the 3rd Legislative District.
New Jersey's 3rd legislative district is one of 40 in the state. As of the 2021 apportionment the district covers the Cumberland County municipalities of Deerfield Township,Greenwich Township,Hopewell Township,Shiloh Borough,Stow Creek Township,and Upper Deerfield Township;the Gloucester County municipalities of Clayton,East Greenwich Township,Elk Township,Glassboro,Greenwich Township,Harrison Township,Logan Township,Mantua Township,National Park,Paulsboro,Pitman,South Harrison Township,Swedesboro,Wenonah Borough,West Deptford Township,Westville,and Woolwich Township,as well as all Salem County municipalities,including Alloway Township,Carneys Point Township,Elmer,Elsinboro Township,Lower Alloways Creek Township,Mannington Township,Oldmans Township,Penns Grove,Pennsville Township,Pilesgrove Township,Pittsgrove Township,Quinton Township,Salem,Upper Pittsgrove Township and Woodstown.
New Jersey's 5th legislative district is one of 40 in the New Jersey Legislature. As of the 2011 apportionment,the district covers the Camden County municipalities of Audubon,Barrington,Bellmawr,Brooklawn,Camden,Collingswood,Gloucester City,Haddon Heights,Mount Ephraim,Merchantville,Pennsauken,Runnemede and Woodlynne;and the Gloucester County municipalities of Deptford Township,Woodbury Heights,and Woodbury.
John Lindsey "Jack" White was an American Republican Party politician who served in both the New Jersey General Assembly and the New Jersey Senate.
Thomas A. Pankok was an American Democratic Party politician who served in the New Jersey General Assembly from 1982 to 1986,where he represented the 3rd Legislative District.
Kenneth A. Gewertz was an American Democratic Party politician who served as mayor of Deptford Township,New Jersey,and in the New Jersey General Assembly from 1972 to 1980. His advocacy efforts on behalf of his hometown earned him a reputation as "Mr. Deptford".
James M. Turner was an American Republican Party politician who served in both houses of the New Jersey Legislature,serving one term in the New Jersey General Assembly from 1970 to 1972,and in the New Jersey Senate from 1972 until he was forced to resign from office in June 1973,after being convicted for his role leading a conspiracy to place drugs in the home of a Democratic Party political rival. Despite being evicted from his seat,Turner ran a quixotic campaign to be elected to a second term in the Senate.
Thomas J. Shusted was an American attorney and politician who served in the New Jersey General Assembly on two separate occasions,representing Legislative District 3D from 1970 to 1972 and the 6th Legislative District from 1978 to 1991.
Walter M. D. Kern Jr. was an American Republican Party politician who served in the New Jersey General Assembly from 1978 to 1990,where he represented the 40th Legislative District. Disbarred from the practice of law in 1987,Kern faced a primary challenge in 1989 and lost his bid for a chance to run for a seventh term of office.
The 1981 New Jersey State Senate elections were held on November 3. The New Jersey legislature reapportioned its state legislative districts in advance of the 1981 election. The new districts resulted in many senators running for re-election in newly re-numbered districts. The election coincided with a tightly contested gubernatorial election between Thomas Kean and James Florio. Republicans gained five seats,narrowing the Democratic majority to 22-18.