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Politics of Bangladesh takes place in a framework of a parliamentary representative democratic republic, whereby the Prime Minister of Bangladesh is the head of government, and of a multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and parliament. The Constitution of Bangladesh was written in 1972 and has undergone seventeen amendments.
Bangladesh elects on national level a legislature with one house or chamber. The unicameral Jatiyo Sangshad, meaning national parliament, has 350 members of which 300 members are directly elected through a national election for a five-year term in single-seat constituencies while 50 memberships are reserved for the women who are selected by the ruling party or coalition. The Prime Minister is the head of the government. The president who is the head of the state is elected by the National Parliament. The president of Bangladesh is a ceremonial post and does not exercise any control over the running of the state.
Sabiha Nahar Begum is Bangladesh Awami League politician and Member of the Parliament. She was elected from reserved seats for women during 10th Jatiya Sangsad election in 2014.
Umme Fatema Nazma Begum, better known as Sheuly Azad, is an entrepreneur and politician, holding one of the seats reserved for women in the 11th Jatiya Sangsad, the Bangladeshi parliament.
Rushema Begum was a Bangladeshi teacher and politician who was elected as Member of 11th Jatiya Sangsad of Reserved Seats for Women. She was a politician of Bangladesh Awami League.
Begum Akhtar Jahan is a Bangladesh Awami League politician. She served as Jatiya Sangsad member representing the Reserved Women's Seat - 5. In 2019, she was awarded Begum Rokeya Padak by the Government of Bangladesh.
Syeda Jebunnesa Haque is a Bangladesh Awami League politician. She served as a Jatiya Sangsad member representing the Reserved Women's Seat–35 during 2009–2014.
Hosne Ara Begum is a Bangladesh Awami League politician and the Member of Bangladesh Parliament from a reserved seat.
Safura Begum is a Bangladesh Awami League politician and the former Member of Bangladesh Parliament from a reserved seat.
Salina Begum is a Bangladesh Awami League politician and the former Member of Bangladesh Parliament from a reserved seat.
Momotaj Begum is a Bangladesh Awami League politician and the former Member of Bangladesh Parliament from a reserved seat.
Monowara Begum is a Bangladesh Awami League politician and the former Member of Bangladesh Parliament from a reserved seat.
Dilara Begum is a Bangladesh Awami League politician and the former Member of Bangladesh Parliament from a reserved seat.
Firoja Begum Chino is a Bangladesh Awami League politician and the former Member of Bangladesh Parliament from a reserved seat.
Shamsun Nahar Begum is a Bangladesh Awami League politician, lawyer and a former Member of Parliament from a reserved seat.
Noor Jahan Begum is a Bangladesh Awami League politician and the former Member of Bangladesh Parliament from a reserved seat.
Shawkat Ara Begum is a Bangladesh Awami League politician and the former Member of Bangladesh Parliament from a reserved seat.
Sayeda Rashida Begum is a Bangladesh Awami League politician and a Member of Bangladesh Parliament from a reserved seat.
Mst. Tahmina Begum is a Bangladesh Awami League politician and a Member of Bangladesh Parliament from a reserved seat.
Momtaz Begum was an Awami League politician and the former Member of Parliament of reserved seat. She was married to Syed Rezaur Rahman, Member of Awami League Advisory Council.
References
- ↑ "List of 7th Parliament Members" (PDF). parliament.gov.bd. Retrieved 6 November 2020.