Matihani, Mahottari

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The view of the Laxmi Narayan Temple from the eastern side. 2nd largest Laxmi Narayan Temple of Nepal.jpg
The view of the Laxmi Narayan Temple from the eastern side.
Matihani Nagarpalika Gate Matihani Nagarpalika Gate.jpg
Matihani Nagarpalika Gate
Prasadi Baba Chowk, Matihani Prasadi Baba Chowk, Matihani.jpg
Prasadi Baba Chowk, Matihani

Matihani is a municipality of Nepal situated in the Mahottari District of Nepal. The municipality is known for its historical significance and festivities. The municipality was formed in 2016, and currently has 9 wards from the former 9 village development committees. [1] Matihani occupies an area of 29.02 sq. km with a total population of 31,026. [2] [3] [4]

Contents

Historical importance

Matihani is considered the gateway to the Ramayana in Nepal. Matihani is located at the Indian border and was where Matkor of Mata Sita were conducted in the treta yuga. In a traditional mithila marriage, the Matkor ceremony is conducted when the groom comes to the bride place for marriage. Bedi is a ritual where mud is used for the Matkor ceremony. In the annual wedding ceremony (Bibah Panchmi), which takes place every year at Janakpur, the mud is taken from the pond nearby of Swami Laxmi Narayan temple.

The king of Sen dynasty met a Tasmaniya baba who was meditating in the jungle of Matihani and asked how to get a son. The saint said to the kist that the wishes of the king was fulfilled and returned to Matihani to build a school. Ju then built the Sanskrit school and the Laxmi Narayan temple.

Religion

The municipality is, according to some, religiously important in Hinduism.[ citation needed ] The second largest Laxmi Narayan temple of Nepal is located at the center of Matihani. In addition, the pond surrounding Laxmi Narayan temple which is commonly known as "Laxmi Narayan Pond" is sometimes associated with the marriage ceremony of goddess Sita and lord Rama according to the Ramayan, a holy book of Hinduism. The ceremony of Sita "matkor" is held here.

Schools and literacy in Matihani

Yjnayavalkya Lakshminarayan Vidyapeeth is the constituent unit of Nepal Sanskrit University. It provides Sanskrit and Hindu Vedic education to students from India and Nepal. [5] It was built by the Sen dynasty, who also built the Lakshminarayan Mandir in the village. It is located at the Indo-Nepal Border at Madhwapur-Matihani village group.

Currently the village has a government school and some small schools, but Damodar Academy (school in Parikauli) and provides bus service to the students lifting the education system of the village. The village is also home to one of the oldest sanskrit school of Nepal. [6]

Children have to attend either the Damodar Academy in Nepal, which is around 10 km from Matihani, or Delhi Public School in India, which is approximately 4-5 km from Matihani. They may need to cross the Nepal-India border. However, some children attend a nearby government school.

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References

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  4. Nepal, Government of Nepal (November 2012). ""National Population and Housing Census 2011 (Village Development Committee/Municipality)" (PDF). National Planning Commission. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 October 2018. Retrieved 9 December 2018.
  5. Collegenp. "Yjnayavalkya Lakshminarayan Vidyapeeth , Mahottari". www.collegenp.com. Retrieved 2021-08-31.
  6. "Nepal Census 2001", Nepal's Village Development Committees, Digital Himalaya, archived from the original on 12 October 2008, retrieved 15 November 2009.