August Maximilian Zimmermann, painter and lithographer, was born at Zittau, in Saxony on 7 July 1811. His father, the impresario Karl Friedrich August Zimmermann, brought him up as a musician, but in his leisure he practised lithography. At the age of twenty-three he abandoned music to devote himself entirely to lithography, and joining his brother Albert in Munich, studied drawing under his direction. He finally took to landscape painting, which he practised with some success. His subjects were chiefly forest scenes, studies of trees, and the like. The Neue Pinakothek at Munich has three of his pictures. He died at Munich in 1878. [1]
Zimmermann was from an artistic family; besides Albert, his brothers Robert and Richard also became painters. [2]
Louis Haghe was a Belgian lithographer and watercolourist.
Angelo Quaglio the younger ) was a German stage designer of Italian descent. He worked mainly in Munich, and assisted Richard Wagner in the premieres of a number of his works.
Girolamo Riminaldi was an Italian painter of the Baroque period. He was the brother of Orazio and practised in Pisa in the early part of the 17th century. He survived his brother, who died in 1631, and completed his Orazio's last work.
Lorenzo Quaglio the Younger was a genre painter and lithographer, born in Munich to the long Italian pedigree of Quaglios.
Ludwig von Hagn or Louis von Hagn, was a German genre painter.
Friedrich August von Kaulbach was a German portraitist and historical painter.
Franciscus Xaverius (Frans) Xavery, was a Dutch painter, and the son of Jan Baptist Xavery. Frans became a member of the Pictura Society at The Hague in 1768, practised for some time in that city, and later in Amsterdam and Rotterdam. He studied first under his uncle Gerard Joseph, and afterwards under Jacob de Wit. His brother Jacob was also a painter. His last known dated painting is one in a series on the castle of Turnhout from 1788.
Gerardus Josephus Xavery, was a Dutch painter. He was the brother of Jan Baptist Xavery, the sculptor, and uncle to the brothers Frans – later his pupil – and Jakob. He was a native of Antwerp, but settled in Holland and practised at The Hague, becoming a member of the Pictura Society in 1741.
Jacob Xavery was a Dutch painter.
Gustav Philipp Zwinger, painter and etcher, was born at Nuremberg. He was the son and pupil of the painter and engraver Sigmund Zwinger (1744—1813), now chiefly remembered as a teacher. Gustav completed his studies under Heinrich Füger in Vienna, and returning to his native town, became in turn professor and director of the Art School. He was also known as an historical painter, both in oil and watercolour, and as a designer of book illustrations. He etched a few plates and tried his hand at lithography. He died at Nuremberg.
Clemens von Zimmermann was a German historical painter. He is associated with the Düsseldorf school of painting.
Heinrich Wilhelm Zimmerman, portrait painter, was born at Danzig in 1805. In 1828 he went to Vienna, and thence, in 1835, to Paris, where he placed himself under Hippolyte Delaroche. While in Paris he painted his Sabbath Morning in Styria, a large work with twenty-six figures. On his return to Danzig he practised chiefly as a portrait painter. He died at Danzig in 1841.
Richard Augustus Zimmermann, genre and landscape painter, was born in Zittau in 1820.
August Robert Zimmermann (1815–1864), a landscape painter, was born at Zittau. Among his pictures are The Innthal, near Kufstcin, and a Waterfall, both dated 1863. He died at Munich. He was the brother of painters Albert, Richard, and Max Zimmermann.
August Albert Zimmermann was a German painter. He was the brother of painters Max, Richard, and Robert Zimmermann, and served as Max's teacher. He was primarily self-taught as a painter, but did study at the Dresden Academy of Fine Arts and the Academy of Fine Arts Munich.
Carl August Lebschée (1800–1877) was a German a painter, etcher, and lithographer, born at Schmiegel, Poland. He studied at Munich, where his parents settled in 1807. He painted landscapes and architecture in oil and watercolours, and designed in the style of different masters. His etchings are executed with great spirit, and he signed with the initials C. L., or a monogram. He died in Munich.
Jes Bundsen was a Danish architectural and landscape painter and etcher.
Friedrich Hohe was a German lithographer and painter. Born in Bayreuth, Bavaria, in 1802, his first painting teacher was his father, who was himself a painter. In 1820 he entered the Royal Academy of Fine Arts, Munich. Thereafter, from 1823 till near the end of his life, he devoted himself to lithography.
Johann Georg Edlinger was an Austrian portrait painter.
Johann Christian Michel Ezdorf or Etzdorf (1801–1851), a German landscape painter, was born at Pösneck, in the duchy of Saxe-Meiningen. He studied landscape painting in Munich and its environs, and displayed an especial talent in representing gloomy forests, taking as his models the works of Ruisdael and Van Everdingen. He visited Norway, the North Cape, Sweden, Iceland, and England. One of his best paintings is in the Modern Gallery at Munich; it represents a Forge by the side of a Waterfall. He died at Munich in 1851.