McAlester Rockets | |
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Minor league affiliations | |
Class | Class D (1905, 1907–1908, 1912, 1914–1917) Class C (1922–1923, 1926) Class D (1947–1956) |
League | Missouri Valley League (1905) South Central League (1906) Oklahoma-Arkansas-Kansas League (1907) Oklahoma-Kansas League (1908) Oklahoma State League (1912, 1924) Western Association (1914–1917, 1922–1923, 1926) Sooner State League (1947–1956) |
Major league affiliations | |
Team | New York Yankees (1947–1956) |
Minor league titles | |
League titles (5) |
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Wild card berths (5) |
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Team data | |
Name | South McAlester Giants (1905) South McAlester Miners (1906) McAlester Miners (1907–1908, 1912, 1914–1917, 1922, 1926) McAlester Rockets (1947–1956) |
Ballpark | Krebs Park (1905–1906) League Park (1907–1908, 1912, 1914) Interurban Park (1915–1917) Fairgrounds Park (1922–1923, 1926) Jeff Lee Stadium (1936–1956) |
The McAlester Rockets were a minor league baseball team based in McAlester, Oklahoma. Between 1907 and 1926, previous McAlester teams played as members of the 1905 Missouri Valley League, 1906 South Central League, 1907 Oklahoma-Arkansas-Kansas League, 1908 Oklahoma-Kansas League, the Oklahoma State League in 1912 and 1924 and Western Association (1914–1917, 1922–1923, 1926). The Rockets played as members of the Class D level Sooner State League from 1947 to 1956, winning five league championships as an affiliate of the New York Yankees. The Rockets hosted home games at Jeff Lee Stadium.
Baseball Hall of Fame member Deacon White managed the 1907 McAlester Miners and fellow Hall of Famer Whitey Herzog played for the McAlester Rockets in 1949 and 1950. [1]
The McAlester Rockets played as members of the Class D level Sooner State League from 1947 to 1956. They were affiliates of the New York Yankees (1954–1957) and captured five league championships in a seven season span, winning titles in 1947 and four consecutive from 1950 to 1953. [2] [1] [3]
Previously, McAlester hosted numerous minor league teams. The McAlester Diggers (1923–1924), McAlester Miners (1907–1908, 1912, 1914–1917, 1922, 1926), South McAlester Miners (1906) and South McAlester Giants (1905) played as members of the Missouri Valley League (1905), South Central League (1906), Oklahoma-Arkansas-Kansas League (1907), Oklahoma-Kansas League (1908), Oklahoma State League (1912), Western Association (1914–1917, 1922–1923, 1926) and Oklahoma State League (1924). The McAlester Miners won the Western Association Championship in 1917. [3] [4]
Baseball Hall of Fame inductee Dorrel "Whitey" Herzog played his first professional season for the McAlester Rockets in 1949. Herzog hit .279 with 0 home runs and 111 hits in 96 games. He played for the Rockets again in 1950, hitting .351, with 161 hits and 4 home runs. It is said that Herzog received his nickname "Whitey" while playing for McAlester. [5] [6] [1]
The McAlester Rockets played home minor league games at Jeff Lee Stadium for their duration. It is known today as Hook Eales Stadium, after the site was purchased by McAlester public schools from the city of McAlester. The site of a regional Works Project Administration office, a WPA project to build an armory and Jeff Lee Pool were completed in 1936, with Jeff Lee Stadium opening in 1937. The Rockets drew between 40,000 and 63,000 every season, except for the 23,000 in their final season of 1956. [1] [7] Today, Hook Eales Stadium is utilized by McAlester Buffaloes high school sports teams. It is located at 1261 North 6th Street, McAlester, Oklahoma. [8] [9]
Previous McAlester teams played at venues of several different names. When professional baseball first arrived in the area, although the team was identified as being from South McAlester, its games were played in the nearby town of Krebs. [10] This venue was called Krebs Park. [11] A 1905 city directory locates the league park along the interurban railway in Krebs, which followed a roadbed that is now Electric Avenue. [12] A fairground for early editions of the Pittsburg County Fair was also located there. [13]
After the town of South McAlester merged into McAlester in 1906, [14] the team name changed from "South McAlester" to "McAlester" and the playing field moved from Krebs to an area on the south side of McAlester that would eventually become the new county fairgrounds. The new field was called League Park. [15] The new League Park was located at the southern terminus of the Second Ward streetcar line. By 1910, the county fairgrounds had also been relocated to this site. [16] Prior to hosting the fairgrounds, the site, located on the southeast corner of South Avenue and South 11th Street (now Strong Boulevard), had been home to the McAlester Driving Association Park. [17] Fans accessing the ballpark by streetcar disembarked at the terminal station located at Seneca Avenue and South 11th, then walked approximately one block south to the fairgrounds along South Avenue. [18]
In 1915 a new Western Association ballpark was built on the McAlester end of the streetcar line, which was referred to as Interurban Park. [19] [20] [21] When professional baseball returned in 1922, another new grandstand was built on the same fairgrounds site, which could be accessed either by streetcar or by automobile along a newly-paved stretch of Seneca Avenue from South 6th to the terminal station at South 11th. [22]
Year | Record | Win–loss % | Manager | Finish | Playoffs/Notes |
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1947 | 73–67 | .521 | William Nebroak | 3rd | League Champions |
1948 | 91–47 | .659 | Vern Hoscheit | 1st | Lost in league finals |
1949 | 58–82 | .414 | Vern Hoscheit | 6th | Did not qualify |
1950 | 92–48 | .657 | Vern Hoscheit | 2nd | League Champions |
1951 | 91–48 | .655 | Vern Hoscheit | 3rd | League Champions |
1952 | 87–53 | .621 | William Cope | 1st | League Champions |
1953 | 83–56 | .597 | William Cope | 4th | League Champions |
1954 | 76–64 | .543 | Bunny Mick | 3rd | Lost in 1st round |
1955 | 65–75 | .464 | Marvin Crater | 6th | Did not qualify |
1956 | 60–79 | .432 | Marvin Crater | 7th | Did not qualify |
Krebs is a city in Pittsburg County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 2,083 at the time of the 2020 United States census, up 1.5% from the 2,053 reported at the 2010 census, which in turn was a slight increase from the 2,051 reported in 2000. Its nickname is "Little Italy." Krebs was founded before Oklahoma statehood as a coal-mining town in the Choctaw Nation of Indian Territory.
The Western Association was the name of five different leagues formed in American minor league baseball during the 19th and 20th centuries.
The Sooner State League was a Class D level minor league baseball league that operated from 1947 through 1957. The league owners kept it alive in 1958, anticipating a return to play in 1959. However, when only Ardmore and Paris, Texas, were able to secure working agreements, the league folded on February 12, 1959. It was the last Class D league west of the Mississippi River. The league franchises were based in Oklahoma and Texas.
The Okmulgee Drillers were a minor league baseball team that played in the Western Association from 1920 to 1927. They were based in Okmulgee, Oklahoma. They played in two ballparks during their eight years of existence, both of which came to be known as Petrolia Park.
The Joplin Miners was the primary name of the minor league baseball team in Joplin, Missouri that played for 49 seasons between 1901 and 1954. Baseball Hall of Fame Inductees Mickey Mantle and Whitey Herzog played for Joplin. Professional baseball returned to Joplin and Joe Becker Stadium when the Joplin Blasters began play in 2015.
The South Central League was a minor league baseball league that played in the 1906 and 1912 seasons, with franchises located in Arkansas, Oklahoma and Texas. The McAlester Miners (1906) and Longview Cannibals (1912) won league championships.
The Oklahoma–Arkansas–Kansas League was an eight–team Class D level minor baseball league that existed in 1907. As its name indicates, it consisted of teams from Oklahoma, Arkansas and Kansas.
Guthrie Senators was the primary name of the minor league baseball teams based in Guthrie, Oklahoma, United States.
The Pauls Valley Raiders were a minor league baseball team based in Pauls Valley, Oklahoma. From 1948 to 1954, the Valley Raiders played exclusively as members of the Class D level Sooner State League, winning the 1949 pennant. The Raiders hosted home games at Wacker Park. The Pauls Valley Raiders were a minor league affiliate of the New York Giants in 1952 and 1953.
The Ada Herefords was a minor league baseball team based in Ada, Oklahoma. From 1947 to 1954, the Herefords played exclusively as a member of the Class D level Sooner State League, winning the league pennant in 1950. The Herefords were a minor league affiliate of the St. Louis Browns from 1947 to 1953 and remained an affiliate when St. Louis relocated to become the Baltimore Orioles in 1954. Ada Hosted minor league home games at Hereford Park.
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The Holdenville Hitters were a minor league baseball team based in Holdenville, Oklahoma. In 1912, the Hitters played as members of the Class D level Oklahoma State League before permanently folding during the season.
Minor league baseball teams were based in Ardmore, Oklahoma, playing in various seasons between 1904 and 1961. Ardmore teams played in the 1904 Texas League, Texas-Oklahoma League (1911–1914), 1917 Western Association, Texas-Oklahoma League (1921–1922), 1923 Western Association, 1924 Oklahoma State League, Western Association (1924–1926), Sooner State League (1947–1957) and Texas League (1961). Ardmore captured league championships in 1923, 1925 and 1957.
Minor league baseball teams were based in Enid, Oklahoma in various seasons between 1904 and 1951. Enid minor league teams played as members of the Southwestern League (1904), Western Association, Oklahoma State League (1924), Southwestern League (1924–1926) and Western Association (1950–1951), winning two league championships.
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Minor league baseball teams were based in Lawton, Oklahoma in 1911 and from 1947 to 1957. Lawton teams played as a member of the Texas-Oklahoma League in 1911 and the Sooner State League from 1947 to 1957, winning league championships in 1949, 1954 and 1955. Lawton was a minor league affiliate of the Milwaukee Braves from 1954 to 1957, Cincinnati Reds in 1952 and 1953 and the New York Giants from 1947 to 1951. Lawton hosted home minor league games at Koehler Park in 1911 and Memorial Park from 1947 to 1957.
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