Md. Mukhlesur Rahman is a Bangladesh Police officer and former director general of the Rapid Action Battalion. [1] [2] During his term concerns were raised about human rights violations by Rapid Action Battalion personnel. [3] The United States used the Magnitsky Act against seven former and current officers of RAB; the first usage against Bangladesh in 2021. [4]
Rahman was born in Comilla Adarsha Sadar Upazila, Comilla District. [5]
Rahman joined the Bangladesh Police in 1986. [6]
In 2010, Rahman was the superintendent of police of Brahmanbaria District. [7] He served as a director of National Security Intelligence. [5]
Rahman was the deputy inspector general of the Rajshahi Range of Bangladesh Police since 2007. [6] [5] In September 2010, Rahman was appointed director general of the Rapid Action Battalion, an elite paramilitary unit. [6] He denied allegations of extrajudicial killings by the Rapid Action Battalion after his appointment. [8] He provided his statement to an inquiry committee of the Ministry of Public Administration into the Seven Murders of the Narayanganj. [9] He was questioned for two hours by Shahjahan Ali Mollah, additional secretary of the Ministry of Public Administration. He rejected allegations of human rights violations by the Rapid Action Battalion. [10]
In December 2014, Benazir Ahmed was appointed director general of the Rapid Action Battalion replacing Rahman. [11] Rahman retired after leaving the post of director general. [12]
Rapid Action Battalion is an anti-crime and anti-terrorism unit of the Bangladesh Police. This elite force consists of members of the Bangladesh Army, Navy, Air Force, Police, Border Guard, and the Bangladesh Ansar. It was formed on 26 March 2004 as RAT, and commenced operations on 14 April 2004.
Enforced disappearances in Bangladesh are cases in which the government of Bangladesh directly or indirectly kidnaps people and holds them incommunicado. According to Dhaka-based human rights group Odhikar, at least 402 people were victims of enforced disappearance from 2009 to 2017 under the Awami League administration. These incidents along with extrajudicial killings in Bangladesh have been criticized by the United Nations and human rights groups including Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International. The Rapid Action Battalion (RAB), a special paramilitary unit in Bangladesh, is alleged to be behind most of these disappearances, but the RAB denies these allegations. The Awami League regime has denied involvement in these forced disappearances even when victims later surface in custody.
Gulzar Uddin Ahmed, also known as Colonel Gulzar Ahmed, was the founding director of the intelligence wing and also served Additional Director General of Rapid Action Battalion. Until his death, he was a Colonel of the Bangladesh Army and also Sector Commander and Deputy Director General of Bangladesh Rifles.
Hassan Mahmood Khandker is a former Bangladeshi police officer who served as the 26th Inspector General of Bangladesh Police from 31 August 2010 to 30 December 2014. He was the longest serving Inspector General in Bangladesh Police's history. It was during his tenure that Bangladesh Police got Independence Day Award. Moreover, rank badge of the IGP upgraded to 3-star general in his time, earlier IGP was bearing two-star general rank badge since 1983.
Benazir Ahmed is a retired Bangladeshi police officer who served as the 28th inspector general of the Bangladesh Police. Prior to his appointment as IGP, he served as the director general of the Rapid Action Battalion (RAB) from January 2015 to April 2020. He is currently on a US sanctions list due to RAB's alleged role in forcibly disappearing citizens since December 2021.
Abdul Aziz Sarkar was a Bangladeshi police officer who served as the Director General of Rapid Action Battalion.
Mohammad Javed Patwary is a Bangladeshi retired police officer and a former Inspector General of Police of Bangladesh Police. Earlier, he served as Additional Inspector General of Police Special Branch (SB). After his retirement in 2020, he was appointed as the ambassador to Saudi Arabia by the Government of Bangladesh.
The Bangladesh drug war or Bangladesh's war on drugs is an ongoing campaign against alleged drug dealers and users by the government of Bangladesh under Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina. The extrajudicial killings of alleged drug dealers by the elite anti-crime unit Rapid Action Battalion (RAB) and the police have been criticized by human rights groups and foreign diplomats.
The Inspector General of Police (IGP) is the senior-most and highest ranked police officer of Bangladesh and the head of the Bangladesh Police, who oversees all police activities throughout the country. He reports directly to the Ministry of Home Affairs and is appointed by the Government of Bangladesh.
Chowdhury Abdullah Al-Mamun is a Bangladeshi police officer who served as the 31st Inspector general of Bangladesh Police (IGP) who served from 30 September 2022 to 6 August 2024. Previously, he served as director general of Rapid Action Battalion (RAB). He was made the DG of RAB in April 2020. Prior to join RAB, he was the chief of Criminal Investigation Department (CID).
Khan Mohammad Azad is a Bangladesh Army colonel who served as the Additional Director General (Operations) at the Rapid Action Battalion (RAB) — the elite multiservice, anti-crime and anti-terrorism unit of the Bangladesh Police.
Tofayel Mustafa Sorwar is a Bangladesh Army Brigadier General and the former Additional Director General (Operations) at the Rapid Action Battalion (RAB) an elite multi-service unit of the Bangladesh Police. He has been sanctioned by the U.S. Department of the Treasury for human rights violation at RAB during his time at the agency.
Mohammad Anwar Latif Khan is a retired Bangladesh Army colonel and former sector commander of Border Guard Bangladesh in Rajshahi. He is the former additional director general (operations) at the Rapid Action Battalion (RAB) an elite multi-service unit of the Bangladesh Police, and oversaw crackdowns on Islamist militants. He has been sanctioned by the United States for his activities in RAB. He had previously commanded RAB-5, RAB-7, and RAB-11.
M Khurshid Hossain is a Bangladeshi retired police officer and former director general of the Rapid Action Battalion. He is the former additional inspector general of Police Headquarters. Prior to that, he was DIG of Police Headquarters.
Inside the Death Squad or "'Death squad': Inside Bangladesh's Rapid Action Battalion" is a documentary film produced by Deutsche Welle in partnership with Netra News that investigates allegations of extrajudicial killings and human rights abuses committed by the Rapid Action Battalion (RAB), an elite police force in Bangladesh. The documentary features interviews with former RAB officers, witnesses, and human rights activists, and includes footage of alleged killings and interviews with family members of victims. The RAB has been accused of carrying out extrajudicial killings and human rights abuses in Bangladesh. The documentary sheds light on the tactics used by the RAB, including torture, enforced disappearances, and extrajudicial killings, and raises important questions about the use of state violence and the government's role in protecting human rights.
Md Kamrul Hassan is a Bangladesh Army officer and former additional director general of operations of Rapid Action Battalion.
Khandaker Al Moin is a Bangladesh Navy Commander and Legal and Media Wing Director of the Rapid Action Battalion. He had defended Rapid Action Battalion after it was sanctioned by the United States for human rights violations.
Mallick Faqrul Islam is a Bangladeshi police officer and rector of Police Staff College, Bangladesh. He is the former additional inspector general of police of the Highway Police. He was the deputy inspector general of Special Branch.
Md. Harun Ar Rashid is a Bangladeshi police officer who served as director general of the Rapid Action Battalion for a brief period. He was previously additional inspector general (HRM) of the Police Headquarters.
AKM Shahidur Rahman is a Bangladeshi police officer and incumbent Director General of Rapid Action Battalion.