Mehmet Kraja

Last updated

Mehmet Kraja (born June 27, 1952) is an Albanian writer, literary critic and journalist. He is the current president of the Academy of Sciences and Arts of Kosovo. [1]

He was born on 27 June 1952, in Kostanjica (Kështenjë) in Bar Municipality (Kraja region) in present-day Montenegro. He studied Albanian language and literature at the University of Pristina. [1] In 1992–1999, he lived in Tirana as representative of the then unrecognized internationally government of Kosovo and as editor of the newspaper Rilindja. [2] He has written twelve novels, four collections of short stories, ten theatrical plays and five non-fiction works. [1]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nexhat Daci</span> Former Acting President of Kosovo

Nexhat Daci is a Kosovan politician. He was elected as the speaker of Assembly of Kosovo in 2001 as a member of President Ibrahim Rugova's Democratic League of Kosovo (LDK). In 2006, he was ousted from the speakership due to infighting within the LDK He is a member of the Assembly of Kosovo and the leader of the Democratic League of Dardania, which he founded following his unsuccessful bid to become leader of the Democratic League of Kosovo.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mark Krasniqi</span> Ethnographist from Kosovo (1920–2015)

Mark Krasniqi was an Kosovar Albanian ethnographist, publicist, writer and translator who did most of his work while residing in Yugoslavia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mehmet Pashë Deralla</span> Ottoman-Albanian military officer and revolutionary (1843–1918)

Mehmet Pashë Deralla was an Ottoman Albanian military officer and civil servant, and one of the delegates of the Albanian Declaration of Independence. Deralla served as Minister of War in the Provisional Government of Albania. He was a major figure of anti-Ottoman uprisings, and also opposed Serbian and Montenegrin encroachments.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vushtrri Castle</span> Cultural heritage monument of Kosovo

Vushtrri Castle or Old Tower are city fortifications in Vushtrri, Kosovo. It was the seat of despot Đurađ Branković (1427–1456). Later chroniclers are noted that the fort itself is derived from the times of Dušan, and that it is an old fortress with a tower in the middle of the town.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gazi Mehmet Pasha's Mosque</span> Mosque in Prizren, Kosovo

Gazi Mehmet Pasha's Mosque also known as the Bajrakli Mosque is a mosque in the city of Prizren. It is one of the oldest Islamic religious sites in Kosovo. Building started in 1561 and finished in 1573. Its building is part of a complex which included the mosque, a library, a maktab and madrasa, public baths, housing and other buildings in a radius of about 150m. The present-day League of Prizren museum was one of its buildings. The complex stands on the other side of the Lumbardhi i Prizrenit river opposite to the Prizren Fortress. The mosque has a square base and numerous windows, while the main mihrab and the mimber are made of marble.

Esad Mekuli was an Albanian poet, critic and translator. He was the first president of the Academy of Sciences and Arts of Kosovo. Robert Elsie considered him the father of modern Albanian poetry in Yugoslavia, and his influence in Kosovo remains immense.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sanjak of İpek</span>

The Sanjak of İpek or Sanjak of Dukakin was a sanjak with its capital in İpek (Peja), now in Kosovo.

Classical music in Kosovo refers to the art music cultivated in Kosovo. The roots of classical music in Kosovo are found in the 1940s and include the time period from the times when Kosovo was part of Yugoslavia to this day. It can be said that there is a tradition of classical music in Kosovo, however, compared to other Balkan countries and especially European countries this tradition is younger. Classical music in Kosovo reaches back about 70 years. Even though in a short period of time, this music has evolved, passing through generations of composers and artists. In his book Albanian: Zhvillimi i stileve në veprat e kompozitorëve shqiptarë të Kosovës, Engjëll Berisha comments:

"The diversity of styles in Albanian music [of Kosovo], its national patterns with sound idea-aesthetic foundations are a characteristic of the European musical reality, so many many works are of interest abroad, too, because during this relatively short period Albanian classical music in Kosovo has compensated for the delay in its development."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman heritage in Kosovo</span> Historical Roman influence in Kosovo

The Roman heritage sites in Kosovo represent a multitude of monuments of material and spiritual culture, which reflect the Roman period in this region. Among them, a special place is occupied by those that represent the development of art, such as the plastic monuments that are more frequent, and at the same time occupy an important place, because with the presentation of figures in relief and with numerous inscriptions they speak to us enough for this period.

Muslim Mulliqi was an impressionist and expressionist painter of Kosovo. Born into a family of artists in town, Mulliqi attended the Academy of Fine Arts in Belgrade under Zoran Petrović, where he also continued with the postgraduate studies. Mulliqi exposed in galleries of Kosovo, ex-Yugoslavia, Italy and Albania. Mulliqi was the initiator of the foundation and vice-president of the Academy of Sciences and Arts of Kosovo. He taught painting in the Faculty of Arts at the University of Prishtina. Kosovo Art Gallery exhibition holds his name. While his creations are everlasting, academic Mulliqi was and will remain one of the most prominent figures of the Albanian art. He died in 1998 in Prishtina.

The first Albanian-language school in Kosovo was opened in 1889. That was the birth of public education in the well-known cultural and historical city, Prizren. "The history of our education is a story of war of efforts. A story of a small number of people, with a great spiritual world, and with a strong will to be independent."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marie Kraja</span> Albanian opera singer

Marie Kraja or Marie Paluca was an Albanian opera singer who is particularly known for her delivery of Albanian folk songs.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Biodiversity of Kosovo</span>

Kosovo is characterised by a diverse biodiversity and an abundance of different ecosystems and habitats determined by the climate along with the geology and hydrology. Predominantly mountainous, it is located at the center of the Balkan Peninsula bounded by Montenegro to the west, Serbia to the north and east, North Macedonia to the southeast, and Albania to the southwest.

Kaçanoll River is a river in northeastern Kosovo in the Bajgora Hills near Bajgora. The river’s source is the confluence of two streams originating on the slopes of Mt. Bajrak, 1,600 m above sea level. The Kaçanoll flows southwards, nourished by streams from the Kopaonik Mountains, and ultimately flows through its namesake village of Kaçandoll. It ends in the village of Lupçi i poshtëm, where it flows into the Llapi River. The 88-km2 basin and 21.5-million-m3 water flow make it suitable for hydropower and reservoir operation.

The Plava River, also known as the Zapllugha River or Orgjost Creek, is a river flowing through the municipality of Dragash, Kosovo, and in parts of Albania. The Plava originates at an altitude of 1,400 m on the slopes of Black Peak in the Sharr Mountains, and it flows for 21 km. The river collects around 40 streams flowing from the regions of Opolje and Gora, among the most famous of these being the Brod River and the Restelica River. Both farmland and native vegetation surround its banks in a densely populated basin at 58 inhabitants per km2. A Mediterranean climate prevails with an average temperature of 6°C, ranging from an average of 19°C in July down to an average of -7°C in January; the average annual rainfall is 1,160 mm, ranging from a 133 mm average in the wettest month of November to the 34 mm average in the driest month of August.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Monumental Complex of the Albanian League of Prizren</span> Cultural heritage monument of Prizren, Kosovo

The Monumental Complex of the Albanian League of Prizren is a museum complex and cultural heritage monument located in the historic city of Prizren, Kosovo. This monument belongs to the "architectural" category, approved with number 414/77 and is under state protection. The Complex is now home to photographs, documents, objects, clothing and other cultural artifacts that date from the time of the League of Prizren.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Duboc Fortress</span> Cultural heritage monument of Kosovo

Duboc Fortress is situated above the Ceçan, part of the Ciçavica mountain chain, in the village of Duboc, approximately 10–12 km in the south-west of the Municipality of Vushtrri.

Pajazit Nushi was a university professor, psychologist and scientific and social-political worker from Gjakova, Kosova. Member of the Academy of Sciences and Arts of Kosovo.

Zef Mirdita was an Albanian historian, university professor and academic from Prizren, Kosovo. He has made a significant contribution to the fields of Illyrology and Balkan studies.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Mehmet Kraja". Academy of Sciences and Arts of Kosovo. Archived from the original on 2015-10-13.
  2. Elsie, Robert (2010). Historical dictionary of Kosovo. Scarecrow Press. p. 164. ISBN   0810874830.