Mekelle Institute of Technology

Last updated
Mekelle Institute of Technology
Type Public
EstablishedSeptember 2002
Location,
CampusUrban
Nickname MIT
Website University website

Mekelle Institute of Technology(MIT) is an educational institute created in Mekelle, the capital of the Tigray Region of Ethiopia, in 2002, [1] [2] aiming to teach and do research in engineering, science and technology. [3] In 2020, MIT aimed to integrate with Mekelle University. [4]

Contents

History

MIT states that it was created in 2002. [1] [3]

MIT graduated its first batch of 142 students on July 7, 2007. In 2007, 560 students studied in the MIT Faculty of Engineering.[ citation needed ]

Inception

Mekelle Institute of Technology, MIT, was established and inspired by the following 4 pillars according to Ato Desta Asgedom one of the founders of MIT and Tigray Development Association (TDA)

1- First and for most, the 17 years of bitter armed struggle which is characterized by extreme endurance, tenacity, and determination of our people for equality and justice is the major source of inspiration not only for us but also for every Tigrean in all walks of life and will remain to be for generations to come.

2- Experience and achievements in the development endeavors undertaken by Tigrai Development Association that has given us the opportunity to learn the anatomy of poverty, its depth and severity that were in.

3- Experiences and achievements of other countries that were in the same situation as Tigray but which succeeded in becoming among the most industrialized nations and some to join middle-income economies in a matter of 40-50 years time.

4- The emergence of globalization and its attendants of rapid scientific and technological changes, fierce market competition that pose tremendous challenges also call for the urgency in human resource development as the theory of globalization is driven by a knowledge-based economy.

The main inspiration is from the believe that science and technology not only is relevant for poverty reduction, but it eradicates poverty altogether. In the paper presented at the International Conference at Mekelle Institute of Technology in October 22, 2011GC, Ato Desta Asgedom also stated that the start -up budget was donated from REST (one million birr) and from TDA (half a million birr and vehicles) and seven hundred thousand birr from fund raising. With this budget, MIT was launched and commenced its activities in November 2002. The building was secured from Tigray government at the building meant for "Management Institute" because the original plan to build the institute adjacent to Kalamino high school was interrupted by the Ethio-Eritrean war.

Funding

EFFORT was the main funding body of Mekelle Institute of Technology. MIT also gets funds from research and development branch of its ICT department. This branch takes software and hardware projects and develops them for customers and gets some fund in return.[ citation needed ]

Leadership and structure

MIT has also been able to create linkages with universities and colleges in the United States of America, which have provided manpower and material support to MIT. The institute is governed by a provisional governing board.[ citation needed ]

  1. 1 2 AIGA Forum Archived 2007-10-06 at the Wayback Machine
  2. Gregorian 2002 mostly overlaps with 1995 E.C.
  3. 1 2 "Mekelle Institute of Technology – Center of Excellence". Mekelle Institute of Technology. 2018. Archived from the original on 2018-08-16. Retrieved 2021-01-28.
  4. "Mission". Mekelle Institute of Technology. 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-02-16. Retrieved 2021-01-28.

See also


Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1983–1985 famine in Ethiopia</span> Famine in Ethiopia during the Derg rule

A widespread famine affected Ethiopia from 1983 to 1985. The worst famine to hit the country in a century, it affected 7.75 million people and left approximately 300,000 to 1.2 million dead. 2.5 million people were internally displaced whereas 400,000 refugees left Ethiopia. Almost 200,000 children were orphaned.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tigray Region</span> Regional state in Ethiopia

The Tigray Region is the northernmost regional state in Ethiopia. The Tigray Region is the homeland of the Tigrayan, Irob and Kunama people. Its capital and largest city is Mekelle. Tigray is the fifth-largest by area, the fourth-most populous, and the fifth-most densely populated of the 11 regional states.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mekelle</span> Capital of Tigray Region, Ethiopia

Mekelle, or Mekele, is a special zone and capital of the Tigray Region of Ethiopia. Mekelle was formerly the capital of Enderta awraja in Tigray. It is located around 780 kilometres (480 mi) north of the Ethiopian capital Addis Ababa, with an elevation of 2,254 metres (7,395 ft) above sea level. Administratively, Mekelle is considered a Special Zone, which is divided into seven sub-cities. It is the economic, cultural, and political hub of northern Ethiopia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Adigrat</span> City in Tigray Region, Ethiopia

Adigrat is a city and separate woreda in Tigray Region of Ethiopia. It is located in the Misraqawi Zone at longitude and latitude 14°16′N39°27′E, with an elevation of 2,457 metres (8,061 ft) above sea level and below a high ridge to the west. Adigrat is a strategically important gateway to Eritrea and the Red Sea. Adigrat was part of Ganta Afeshum woreda before a separate woreda was created for the city. Currently, Adigrat serves as the capital of the Eastern Tigray zone.

Siye Abraha Hagos (also Seeye Abraha Hagos) (Tigrinya: ስዬ አብርሃ ሓጐስ, siyә abräha; born 12 June 1955) is an Ethiopian politician who served as Ethiopian Minister of Defense from 1991 to 1995. He was a top official of Tigray People's Liberation Front (TPLF) and Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front executive committees until 2002. Since 2013, he has been working as Security Sector Reform Advisor for United Nations Development Programme in Liberia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mekelle University</span> Public research university in Mekelle, Tigray Region, Ethiopia

Mekelle University is a higher education and training public institution located in Mekelle, Tigray Region, Ethiopia, 783 kilometers north of Ethiopia's capital, Addis Ababa. Mekelle University is one of the largest public universities in Ethiopia. It has seven colleges, eight institutes, and more than 90 undergraduate and 70 postgraduate programs. The student intake capacity of Mekelle University has reached 31,000 or 10% of Mekelle's population.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Water supply and sanitation in Ethiopia</span> Overview drinking water supply and sanitation in Ethiopia

Access to water supply and sanitation in Ethiopia is amongst the lowest in Sub-Saharan Africa and the entire world. While access has increased substantially with funding from foreign aid, much still remains to be done. Some factors inhibiting the achievement of these goals are the limited capacity of water bureaus in the country's nine regions, two city administrations and water desks in the 770 districts of Ethiopia (woredas); insufficient cost recovery for proper operation and maintenance; and different policies and procedures used by various donors, notwithstanding the Paris Declaration on Aid Effectiveness.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Abala, Ethiopia</span> Place in Afar, Ethiopia

Abala is a town in north-eastern Abala The administrative center of Kilbet Rasu, Afar Region, this town has a latitude and longitude of 13°22′N39°45′E with an elevation of 1465 meters.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Selam Bus Line Share Company</span> Bus company in Ethiopia

Selam Bus Line Share Company is one of the largest long distance bus companies in Ethiopia. It was founded in 1996 by the Tigray Development Association (TDA) to address the nationwide need for public transportation. The firm commenced operations on 9 April 1996 with a fleet of 25 IVECO buses. Selam Bus Line currently provides service to more than 17 cities in Ethiopia.

Eyasu Berhe Asemahegne was an Ethiopian singer, writer, producer and poet who was one of the most popular and influential Tigrigna musical artists of the 20th century.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Debretsion Gebremichael</span> Former President of the Tigray Region

Debretsion Gebremichael is an Ethiopian politician serving as the chairman of Tigray People's Liberation Front (TPLF). He was previously the president of the Tigray Region. His position as titular head of the Tigray Region was disputed by the federal government of Ethiopia who in November 2020 appointed Mulu Nega as the chief executive of the Transitional Government of Tigray, succeeded by Abraham Belay. From July 2021 to March 2023, Debretsion again led the Tigray Region, while Abraham Belay left the transitional government to become Ethiopia's minister of Defence.

Events of 2020 in Ethiopia.

The Transitional Government of Tigray was a caretaker administration that was formally declared by the House of Federation of Ethiopia on 7 November 2020, in the context of a conflict between the Tigray People's Liberation Front (TPLF), in power in the Tigray Regional State and the federal government of Ethiopia. In late November 2020, the administration, headed by Mulu Nega, planned public consultation and participation in choosing new leaders at the regional and zonal level and preservation of woreda and kebele administrations. The Transitional Government left Tigray in late June 2021 during Operation Alula.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Assimba Democratic Party</span> Political party in Ethiopia

The Assimba Democratic Party is an opposition party in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia.

Fetien Abay Abera is professor of crop science at Mekelle University (Ethiopia), undertaking research on participatory plant breeding, particularly barley. She released five varieties of barley that have been widely adopted by farmers across the Tigray region of Ethiopia and beyond. She is also a former President of Mekelle University.

Kindeya Gebrehiwot is an Ethiopian academic who is currently Professor of Forestry at Mekelle University (Ethiopia), undertaking research on forest regeneration, particularly frankincense trees. He studies the threats to this flagship species, particularly in relation to regrowth and tapping. He was also President of Mekelle University.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sexual violence in the Tigray War</span>

Sexual violence in the Tigray War included, according to the United Nations Special Representative on Sexual Violence in Conflict, Pramila Patten, people forced to rape family members, "sex in exchange for basic commodities", and "increases in the demand for emergency contraception and testing for sexually transmitted infections".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tigray Defense Forces</span> Nationalist armed group in Ethiopia

The Tigray Defense Forces, colloquially called the Tigray Army, is a paramilitary group located in the Tigray region of Ethiopia. It was founded by former generals of the Ethiopian Military in 2020 to combat federal forces enforcing national government mandates in the Tigray region, culminating in 2020 with the outbreak of the Tigray War. The TDF has made use of guerilla tactics and strategies. Human rights groups including Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch have reported that the TDF has committed war crimes against civilians including gang rape and extrajudicial killing during their occupation of both the Afar and Amhara regions. According to the Ethiopian Ministry of Justice, TDF combatants have been found liable for upwards of 540 civilians casualties. as of 28 December 2021.

This Timeline of the Tigray War is part of a chronology of the military engagements of the Tigray War, a civil war that began in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia in early November 2020.

This is timeline of Mekelle, a city and capital of Tigray Region, Ethiopia.