Michael Manwaring

Last updated
Michael Manwaring
Born (1942-03-21) March 21, 1942 (age 83)
Education San Francisco Art Institute
MovementPacific Wave design movement
Website https://www.manwaring.com/

Michael Manwaring (born March 21, 1942) [1] [2] is an American designer, artist, and former principal of design firm The Office of Michael Manwaring. [3] He was one of the founders of the San Francisco Bay Area postmodern movement in graphic design, that later became known as the "Pacific Wave".

Contents

Manwaring lived in San Francisco for more than 40 years, before moving to Portland, Oregon, in 2006.

Biography

Manwaring was born March 21, 1942, in Palo Alto, California. [4] [5] He also grew up in Palo Alto, near Stanford University, where his father taught. [4] [5]

Manwaring attended San Francisco Art Institute (SFAI) and studied design with Jim Robertson of the Robertson Montgomery design firm, as well as with Gordon Ashby, Barbara Stauffacher Solomon, and Jack Stauffacher. [5] [6] [2] In his early career, he was inspired by the Swiss designer Josef Muller-Brockmann and his 'Beethoven poster'. [4] While in college he started freelance work designing film posters for the San Francisco Surf Theater on Irving Street and 48th Street. [5] He also worked on the IBM-sponsored Astronomia exhibition (1964) at the Hayden Planetarium in New York with designer Gordon Ashby. [1] [5]

Manwarning designed public signage for a number of cities in the Bay Area during the 1970s through 1990s, often integrating large-scale supergraphics. [7] In the 1970s, Manwaring designed an iconic public art sign in the Bayview neighborhood that reads, "India Basin Industrial Park" in concrete letters set in Helvetica font. [4] In 1996, he designed the Embarcadero interpretive signage alongside historian Nancy Leigh Olmstead, a 2.5 mile-long walk along San Francisco's Embarcadero neighborhood with 22 signs sharing historical relevance of the location. [8]

In the 1980s, a few San Francisco–based designers were nicknamed “The Michaels” because they all had the same name (Manwaring, alongside Mabry, Cronan, Vanderbyl, Schwab), and later they became known as the "Pacific Wave" according to the design historian Steven Heller [9] [10] [11] [12] and described by exhibit curator and author Giorgio Camuffo in Pacific Wave: California Graphic Design. [13] Manwaring was known for his projects that incorporated environmental graphics in addition to traditional graphic design. [12]

In 2006, he moved to Portland, Oregon. [5]

Manwaring's work is a part of several public museum collections, including San Francisco Museum of Modern Art (SFMoMA) [14] and Los Angeles County Museum of Art (LACMA). [15]

Publications

References

  1. 1 2 Carter, Rob (1989). American Typography Today. Van Nostrand Reinhold. p. 69. ISBN   978-0-442-22106-5.
  2. 1 2 Morgan, Ann Lee; Naylor, Colin (1984). Contemporary Designers. Gale Research Company. p. 338. ISBN   978-0-8103-2036-9. Born in Palo Alto, California, 21 March 1942. Studied under James Robertson, Gordon Ashby, and Barbara and Jack Stauffacher
  3. Kyōkai, Nihon Kurieitāzu (1988). West Meets East. Vol. 1. JCA Press. p. 137.
  4. 1 2 3 4 Karlin, Sean (2020-12-17). "Iconic Bayview sign comes down for vital community center: Here's its surprising history". 48 hills. Retrieved 2020-12-31.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Meckel, David (2015-12-07). "Fellow Awards 2013 Interview: Michael Manwaring". AIGA San Francisco. Retrieved 2020-12-31.
  6. Camuffo, Giorgio (1987). Pacific Wave: California Graphic Design (in Italian). Magnus. ISBN   978-88-7057-070-0.
  7. Communication Arts. Vol. 36. Coyne & Blanchard. 1994. p. 107.
  8. "Embarcadero Interpretive Signage and Walkway". San Francisco Art and Architecture. 2000-01-28. Retrieved 2021-01-01.
  9. "2014 AIGA Medalist: Michael Cronan". American Institute of Graphic Arts (AIGA). Retrieved 2020-12-31.
  10. Camuffo, Giorgio (1987). Pacific Wave: California Graphic Design. April Greiman, Museo Fortuny. Magnus. ISBN   9788870570700.
  11. Bierut, Michael (2019-03-12). Now You See It and Other Essays on Design. Chronicle Books. p. 184. ISBN   978-1-61689-676-8.
  12. 1 2 "Michael: They Have Come To Symbolize San Francisco Design" . Newspapers.com. The San Francisco Examiner. 26 January 1986. pp. 23–27. Retrieved 2021-01-01.
  13. Camuffo, Giorgio (1987). Pacific Wave: California Graphic Design. Pennsylvania State University: Magnus. p. 108. ISBN   9788870570700.
  14. "Manwaring, Michael". SFMOMA. Retrieved 2020-12-31.
  15. Steinberger, Staci (2019-01-09). "Behind the Designs". Unframed LACMA. Retrieved 2020-12-31.

Further reading