Mine Own Executioner (novel)

Last updated

Mine Own Executioner
Mine Own Executioner (novel).jpg
First edition
Author Nigel Balchin
Country United Kingdom
LanguageEnglish
GenreThriller
Publisher Collins [1]
Publication date
1945 [1]
Media typePrint
Pages256 [1]

Mine Own Executioner is a 1945 psychological thriller by the English novelist Nigel Balchin, and is the novel most often associated with the author. It was the most popular of Balchin's three war-time novels, following earlier successes he had had with Darkness Falls from the Air (1942) and The Small Back Room (1943), both of which had already acquired status as contemporary social documents.

Contents

The novel was adapted into a 1947 film and into a 1960 Australian TV play.

Plot

Felix Milne is a London psycho-analyst who divides his time between private practice and a charitable clinic run by the philanthropist Dr Norris Pile, where treatment is provided free to poor patients. He is one of the lay therapists on the staff, not being a medical doctor.

Milne is disillusioned with his work. Although he is able to help 12-year-old Charlie Oakes stop wetting the bed, by persuading the boy's father not to punish him for it, he is unsure how much he is really able to do for the most intractable patients.

Milne is unhappy in his home life, too. He has tired of his wife Patricia and is ready to seek sexual excitement elsewhere. The couple are on the verge of separation, but in spite of his professional expertise Milne is unable to solve his own problems. Family friends Peter and Barbara Edge come for dinner, and Peter quietly asks Milne whether he would take Barbara on as a private patient, as he thinks she may be "over sexed". Although Milne refuses to accept her as a patient, she does talk to him frankly, flirts, and confesses that she is not in love with her husband. Milne attempts several times to start an affair – without success, as Barbara declines to become sexually involved.

Milne is asked to take on the case of Adam Lucian, a young ex-RAF fighter pilot. He has already made two attempts to murder his wife, Molly, and she has persuaded him to accept treatment, but as Lucian hates and fears doctors he consents only on the basis that he will never have to see one. Milne is unsure whether he will be able to help a patient with 'schizoid tendencies', but agrees to try.

Under the influence of sodium pentothal, Lucian talks of being shot down in the jungles of Burma, and of being captured by Japanese soldiers. He at last shamefacedly admits to Milne that under interrogation and threat of torture he had divulged sensitive military information to the enemy. Lucian arrives to his next appointment elated and feels himself completely cured, having finally got his guilty secret off his chest. Milne, however, feels there is something still deeper in Lucian's history that needs to come out. Although Milne vaguely feels that therapy should continue there and then, he has a headache and he lets Lucian go, agreeing to continue in a few days time.

Dr Pile is offered a substantial grant to support the clinic on condition that he removes from its staff medically unqualified 'quacks'. Milne tenders his resignation.

While Milne is again attempting to seduce Barbara, Patricia phones to report that the police want to speak to him. Lucian has shot his wife four times, and gone on the run. After speaking to the dying Molly in hospital, Milne returns home to find Lucian there, talking to Patricia. Lucian escapes, and is later spotted on the high ledge of an office building. Milne climbs a fireman's ladder in an effort to talk his patient down, but as he reaches the top Lucian shoots himself.

The coroner at the inquest is an elderly doctor with a fearsome reputation for finding somebody to blame. He takes a dim view of unqualified therapists, and interprets Milne's candid admission of uncertainty as tantamount to an acknowledgement that he was out of his depth. Only a last-minute intervention by Dr James Garsten, one of Milne's medically-qualified colleagues at the clinic, averts a highly critical coroner's report.

Milne is angry, both with himself for having letting Lucian go, and with Garsten for using his position as a doctor to pander to the coroner's prejudices, even though he himself benefitted. He tells Patricia that he is fed up with being 'sucked dry' by his patients and patronised by the medical profession. He starts to destroy his records, telling her that he wants to give up psycho-therapy and to come back to her. At that moment, Charlie Oakes arrives for an appointment. Milne recognises that he does after all have a certain talent for dealing with people's problems, and that he can help his bed-wetting patient. Patricia remarks "Well? What's wrong with that?"

Principal characters

Title

The book's epigraph is a short quotation from Donne's Devotions in which he sets out several examples of men that have been their own executioners by committing suicide. Donne comments, "But I do nothing upon my selfe, and yet I am mine owne Executioner." [2]

Background

Balchin was himself a psychologist, initially as a consultant to chocolate makers J. S. Rowntree & Son. In 1941 he joined the War Office as a psychologist, going on to become deputy scientific adviser to the army council. At the end of the war he became a full time writer. With Mine Own Executioner he consolidated the earlier successes he had had with his wartime novels Darkness Falls from the Air (1942) and The Small Back Room (1943) that had acquired instant status as contemporary social documents. [3]

Critical reception

In 1946, Kirkus Reviews called the book "psychiatry as intelligent as it has been practised in print", but "perhaps a little too civilized for the wider public. [4]

Writing in The New Review in 1974, the critic Clive James noted that this novel, the one most often identified with Balchin's name, was a huge success, selling 54,000 in hardback alone with a further 250,000 copies in paperback by 1953. James considered the book's overriding sense to be one of fatalistic resignation. It addresses, he said, the post-war lack of purpose, with the tension coming from what is not being faced, its secret signals. [5]

Adaptations

In 1947 the novel was adapted into a film of the same name directed by Anthony Kimmins and starring Burgess Meredith, Kieron Moore and Dulcie Gray. [6] In 1960 it was produced in Australia as a TV play, again of the same name.

Related Research Articles

John Richard Hopkins was an English film, stage, and television writer.

<i>Strong Medicine</i> American medical drama television series

Strong Medicine is an American medical drama with a focus on feminist politics, health issues and class conflict that aired on the Lifetime network from 2000 to 2006. It was created and produced in part by Whoopi Goldberg, who made cameos on the series, and by Tammy Ader. It starred Rosa Blasi, Janine Turner, and Patricia Richardson. It was the highest-rated original drama on basic cable in 2001.

Something's Afoot is a musical that spoofs detective stories, mainly the works of Agatha Christie, and especially her 1939 detective novel And Then There Were None. The book, music, and lyrics were written by James McDonald, David Vos, and Robert Gerlach, with additional music by Ed Linderman. The musical involves a group of people who are invited to the lake estate of Lord Dudley Rancour. When the wealthy lord is found dead, it is a race against the clock to find out who is the murderer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nigel Balchin</span> English novelist and screenwriter (1908–1970)

Nigel Marlin Balchin was an English psychologist and author, particularly known for his novels written during and immediately after World War II: Darkness Falls from the Air, The Small Back Room and Mine Own Executioner.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michael Ayrton</span> English artist, writer

Michael Ayrton was a British artist and writer, renowned as a painter, printmaker, sculptor and designer, and also as a critic, broadcaster and novelist. His varied output of sculptures, illustrations, poems and stories reveals an obsession with flight, myths, mirrors and mazes.

<i>The Hound of the Baskervilles</i> (1939 film) 1939 film by Sidney Lanfield

The Hound of the Baskervilles is a 1939 American gothic mystery film based on the 1902 Sherlock Holmes novel of the same name by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. Directed by Sidney Lanfield, the film stars Basil Rathbone as Sherlock Holmes and Nigel Bruce as Dr. John Watson. Released by 20th Century Fox, it is the first of fourteen Sherlock Holmes films produced between 1939 and 1946 starring Rathbone and Bruce.

<i>Calling Dr. Death</i> 1943 film by Reginald Le Borg

Calling Dr. Death is a 1943 Inner Sanctum mystery film. The "Inner Sanctum" franchise originated with a popular radio series and all of the films star Lon Chaney, Jr. The movie stars Chaney, Jr. and Patricia Morison, and was directed by Reginald Le Borg. Chaney, Jr. plays a neurologist, Dr. Mark Steele, who loses memory of the past few days after learning that his wife has been brutally murdered. Aware of his wife's infidelity and believing he could be the killer, Steele asks his office nurse Stella Madden to help him recover his lost memories.

<i>This Above All</i> (film) 1942 film by Anatole Litvak

This Above All is a 1942 American romance film directed by Anatole Litvak and starring Tyrone Power and Joan Fontaine as a couple from different social classes who fall in love in wartime England. The supporting cast features Thomas Mitchell, Nigel Bruce, and Gladys Cooper. Set in World War II, the film is adapted from Eric Knight's 1941 novel of the same name.

<i>The Starter Wife</i> (TV series) American TV series or program

The Starter Wife is a USA Network romantic comedy television series based on the miniseries of the same name, and the novel of the same name by Gigi Levangie Grazer. It premiered on October 10, 2008 and ended on December 12, 2008, lasting one season. The series starred Debra Messing as Molly Kagan, the ex-wife of a former studio executive named Kenny Kagan.

<i>Mine Own Executioner</i> 1947 British psychological thriller drama film

Mine Own Executioner is a 1947 British psychological thriller drama film starring Burgess Meredith and directed by Anthony Kimmins, and based on the novel of the same name by Nigel Balchin. It was entered into the 1947 Cannes Film Festival. The title is derived from a quotation of John Donne's "Devotions", which serves as the motto for the original book.

<i>P.R.O.B.E.</i> Doctor Who spinoff video series

P.R.O.B.E. is a series of direct-to-video science-fiction films mostly written by Mark Gatiss and produced by BBV Productions. It was the first live-action Doctor Who spin-off series.

<i>The Third Secret</i> (film) 1964 film by Charles Crichton

The Third Secret is a 1964 British CinemaScope neo-noir psychological mystery thriller film directed by Charles Crichton and starring Stephen Boyd, Jack Hawkins, Richard Attenborough, Diane Cilento, Pamela Franklin, Paul Rogers and Alan Webb. The screenplay by Robert L. Joseph focuses on an American newscaster who investigates the mysterious death of his psychoanalyst. According to the film, there are three kinds of secrets; the first, you keep from others; the second, you keep from yourself, and the third is the truth.

<i>Paper Mask</i> 1990 British film

Paper Mask is a 1990 British drama film directed by Christopher Morahan and starring Paul McGann, Amanda Donohoe and Tom Wilkinson. The screenplay concerns a hospital porter who decides to impersonate a doctor in a busy hospital. The film was based on a 1987 novel by John Collee, who also wrote the screenplay.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Conrad Murray</span> American physician

Conrad Robert Murray is a Grenadian-American former cardiologist who was in the home of Michael Jackson providing medical treatment to help him sleep on the night Jackson died in 2009. In 2011, Murray was convicted of involuntary manslaughter in Jackson's death for having inadvertently overdosed him with a powerful surgical anesthetic, propofol, which was being improperly used as a bedtime sleep agent. Murray served roughly two years out of his original four-year prison sentence.

<i>Seen Dimly before Dawn</i> 1962 novel by Nigel Balchin

Seen Dimly before Dawn is a 1962 novel, a story of sexual awakening in adolescence, by the English author Nigel Balchin. Critical reception to the first edition was largely positive.

Elisabeth Ayrton was a British novelist and writer on cookery.

<i>Mine Own Executioner</i> (TV play) 1960 Australian television play

Mine Own Executioner is a 1960 Australian television play based on Nigel Balchin's 1945 novel of the same name. It was shot in Melbourne, at a time when Australian drama was rare.

<i>Sundry Creditors</i> 1953 novel by Nigel Balchin

Sundry Creditors is a 1953 novel by the British writer Nigel Balchin. A Midlands engineering company is inherited from his elder brother by a ruthless businessmen who attempts to seize total control and alienates almost everybody he encounters.

<i>In the Absence of Mrs. Petersen</i> 1966 novel by Nigel Balchin

In the Absence of Mrs. Petersen is a 1966 thriller novel by the British writer Nigel Balchin. After the death of his wife, a writer is persuaded by a woman who resembles his wife to pose as her husband and travel with her to her home country of Yugoslavia to retrieve some of her family's wealth.

<i>Darkness Falls from the Air</i> 1942 novel by Nigel Balchin

Darkness Falls from the Air is a 1942 novel by the British writer Nigel Balchin. It was inspired by Balchin's time working at the Ministry of Food and was both a critical and commercial success. During the Blitz on London a civil servant's family life begins to break down.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "British Library Item details". primocat.bl.uk. Retrieved 10 July 2022.
  2. Balchin, Nigel (1945). Mine Own Executioner. London: Collins. Epigraph.
  3. Rowland, Peter. "Balchin, Nigel Marlin". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1093/ref:odnb/62402 .
  4. "Mine Own Executioner". Kirkus Reviews. 30 July 1946.
  5. James, Clive. "The Effective Intelligence of Nigel Balchin". CliveJames.com. Retrieved 11 July 2022. (Text of review published in The New Review April 1974
  6. Goble, Alan (1999). The Complete Index to Literary Sources in Film. Walter de Gruyter. p. 22.