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The Minister of Education of Peru is in charge of the Ministry of Education within the Council of Ministers of Peru. The building's headquarters, formerly in the Javier Alzamora Valdez Building, are now located in San Borja District. The current minister is Rosendo Serna.
| Ministro | Partido | Inicio | Presidente |
|---|---|---|---|
| Manuel Villarán Loli | Cleric | February 5, 1837 | Andrés de Santa Cruz |
| Agustín Guillermo Charún | Cleric | November 26, 1839 | Agustín Gamarra |
| Benito Laso | Liberal | October 20, 1842 | Francisco de Vidal |
| Minister | Party | Start | President |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ernesto Montagne Markholz | September 12, 1935 | Óscar R. Benavides | |
| Óscar Arrús | April 19, 1939 | ||
| Pedro M. Oliveira | December 8, 1939 | Manuel Prado Ugarteche | |
| Mariano Lino Cornejo | April 28, 1943 | ||
| Enrique Laroza | 1943 | ||
| Jorge Basadre Grohmann | Independent | July 28, 1945 | José L. Bustamante y Rivero |
| Luis E. Valcárcel | October 7, 1945 | ||
| Cristóbal de Losada y Puga | January 11, 1947 | ||
| Óscar Torres M. | October 30, 1947 | ||
| Honorio Delgado Espinoza | June 17, 1948 | ||
| Juan Mendoza Rodríguez | November 1, 1948 | Manuel A. Odría | |
| Alfonso Balaguer Regalado | December 18, 1952 | ||
| Carlos González Iglesias | January 29, 1954 | ||
| Carlos Rodríguez Pastor | September 15, 1955 | ||
| Mariano Iberico Rodríguez | December 2, 1955 | ||
| Juan Mendoza Rodríguez | December 24, 1955 | ||
| Jorge Basadre Grohmann | Independent | July 28, 1956 | Manuel Prado Ugarteche |
| Enrique Labarthe | 1957 | ||
| Jorge Basadre Grohmann | 1958 | ||
| Ulises Montoya N. | 1958 | ||
| Emilio Romero Padilla | October 17, 1958 | ||
| José Rubio Rolando | July 26, 1959 | ||
| Alfredo Parra Carreño | June 6, 1960 | ||
| Alfonso Villanueva Pinillas | May 2, 1961 | ||
| Darío Acevedo Criado | November 19, 1961 | ||
| Franklin Pease Olivera [1] | July 18, 1962 | Military Junta of 1968-1980 | |
| Francisco Miró Quesada Cantuarias | Acción Popular | July 28, 1963 | Fernando Belaunde Terry |
| Ernesto Montagne Sánchez | October 3, 1964 | ||
| Carlos Cueto Fernandini | Acción Popular | July 30, 1965 | |
| José Navarro Grau | Acción Popular | September 15, 1965 | |
| Carlos Cueto Fernandini | Acción Popular | April 15, 1966 | |
| Enrique Tola Mendoza | Acción Popular | January 27, 1967 | |
| Octavio Mongrut Muñoz | Acción Popular | September 6, 1967 | |
| José Jiménez Borja | Acción Popular | June 1, 1968 | |
| Augusto Tamayo Vargas | October 2, 1968 | ||
| Alfredo Arrisueño Cornejo | October 3, 1968 | Juan Velasco Alvarado | |
| Alfredo Carpio Becerra | April 27, 1971 | ||
| Ramón Humberto Miranda Ampuero | February 1, 1975 | ||
| Otto Eléspuru Revoredo | January 1, 1977 | Francisco Morales Bermúdez | |
| José Francisco Guabloche Rodríguez | September 16, 1978 | ||
| Luis Felipe Alarco Larraburre | Acción Popular | 28 July 1980 | Fernando Belaunde Terry |
| José Benavides Muñoz | Acción Popular | February 4, 1981 | |
| Patricio Ricketts Rey de Castro | August 15, 1983 | ||
| Valentín Paniagua | Acción Popular | April 10, de 1984 | |
| Andrés Cardó Franco | Acción Popular | October 12, 1984 | |
| Grover Pango Vildoso | APRA | July 28, 1985 | Alan García |
| Mercedes Cabanillas | APRA | June 29, 1987 | |
| Efraín Orbegozo | APRA | August 28, 1988 | |
| Mercedes Cabanillas | APRA | May 9, 1990 | |
| Gloria Helfer Palacios | Izquierda Unida | July 28, 1990 | Alberto Fujimori |
| Óscar de la Puente Raygada | December 12, 1990 | ||
| Augusto Antoniolli Vásquez | November 7, 1991 | ||
| Alberto Varillas Montenegro | May 9, 1991 | ||
| Raúl Vittor Alfaro | August 19, 1993 | ||
| Jorge Trelles Montero | February 18, 1994 | ||
| Pedro Villena Hidalgo | October 13, 1994 | ||
| Dante Córdova Blanco | June 8, 1995 | ||
| Domingo Palermo Cabrejos | April 11, de 1996 | ||
| Felipe Ignacio García Escudero | January 6, 1999 | ||
| Federico Salas Guevara Schultz | July 29, 2000 | ||
| Marcial Rubio Correa | November 25, 2000 | Valentín Paniagua | |
| Nicolás Lynch Gamero | Independent | July 28, 2001 | Alejandro Toledo |
| Gerardo Ayzanoa del Carpio | Perú Posible | July 21, 2002 | |
| Carlos Malpica Faustor | Independent | June 28, 2003 | |
| Javier Sota Nadal | February 16, 2004 | ||
| José Antonio Chang Escobedo | APRA | July 28, 2006 | Alan García |
| Víctor Raúl Díaz Chávez | APRA | March 19, 2011 | |
| Patricia Salas O'Brien | July 28, 2011 | Ollanta Humala | |
| Jaime Saavedra Chanduví | October 31, 2013 | Ollanta Humala / Pedro Pablo Kuczynski | |
| Marilú Martens Cortés | December 18, 2016 | Pedro Pablo Kuczynski | |
| Idel Vexler | September 17, 2017 | ||
| Daniel Alfaro Paredes | Independent | April 2, 2018 | Martín Vizcarra |
| Flor Pablo Medina | Independent | March 11, 2019 | |
| Martín Benavides Abanto [2] | Independent | February 13, 2020 | |
| Fernando d'Alessio Ipinza | Independent | November 12 2020 | Manuel Merino |
| Ricardo Cuenca Pareja | Independent | November 18 2020 | Francisco Sagasti |
| Juan Cadillo León | Independent | July 29, 2021 | Pedro Castillo |
| Carlos Gallardo Gómez | Independent | October 6, 2021 | |
| Rosendo Serna Román | Together for Peru | December 28, 2021 | |
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