Minister of Mines (Canada)

Last updated

The Minister of Mines was a Minister of the Crown in the Canadian Cabinet responsible for the mining industry in Canada.

Contents

The Department of Mines was created by the government of Sir Wilfrid Laurier and assented to on 27 April 1907. The Minister of Inland Revenue was the first to be named Minister of Mines. In 1936, the mines portfolio became part of the Minister of Mines and Resources, in 1950, Minister of Mines and Technical Surveys, in 1966 the Minister of Energy, Mines and Resources, and since 1995 the Minister of Natural Resources. [1]

In 1936, the office of the Minister of Mines, along with those of the Minister of Immigration and Colonization, Minister of the Interior, and Superintendent-General of Indian Affairs, were abolished and the office of Minister of Mines and Resources was created by Statute 1 Edw. VIII, c. 33, proclaimed in force on 1 December 1936.

History

The Department of Mines was created in April 1907 by an Act of Parliament (Statute 6-7 Edw,. VII, c. 29) under the government of Sir Wilfrid Laurier with the responsibility of "map[ping] the forest areas of Canada, and to make and report upon the investigations useful to the preservation of the forest resources of Canada." [2] The Minister of Inland Revenue was the first to be named Minister of Mines. [1]

The Minister of Inland Revenue, the Minister of the Interior, and the Secretary of State were designated to be ex officio the Minister of Mines on 10 October 1911, 30 March 1912, and 10 February 1913, respectively. On 31 December 1919, the Minister of the Interior was designated to be ex officio the Minister of Mines, which would last until 6 August 1930, when the portfolio was transferred to the Minister of Immigration and Colonization. The Minister of Labour took the designation soon after, on 3 February 1932. [1]

In 1936, the office of the Minister of Mines, along with those of the Minister of Immigration and Colonization, Minister of the Interior, and Superintendent-General of Indian Affairs, were abolished and the office of Minister of Mines and Resources was created by Statute 1 Edw. VIII, c. 33, proclaimed in force on 1 December 1936.

From Mines and Resources, the mines portfolio moved to the Minister of Mines and Technical Surveys in 1950; the Minister of Energy, Mines and Resources in 1966; and, since 1995, the portfolio has belonged to the Minister of Natural Resources.

Ministers

No.NamePeriodConcurrent positionCabinet
1. William Templeman May 3, 1907 – October 6, 1911 Minister of Inland Revenue Laurier
2. Wilfrid Bruno Nantel October 10, 1911 – March 29, 1912 Minister of Inland Revenue Borden
3. Robert Rogers March 30, 1912 – October 28, 1912 Minister of the Interior Borden
4. William James Roche October 29, 1912 – February 9, 1913 Minister of the Interior Borden
5. Louis Coderre February 10, 1913 – October 5, 1915 Secretary of State of Canada Borden
6. Pierre-Édouard Blondin October 6, 1915 – January 7, 1917 Secretary of State of Canada Borden
7. Esioff-Léon Patenaude January 8, 1917 – June 12, 1917 Secretary of State of Canada Borden
Albert Sévigny (acting)June 13, 1917 – August 24, 1917 Secretary of State of Canada Borden
8. Arthur Meighen August 25, 1917 – October 12, 1917 Secretary of State of Canada Borden
9. Martin Burrell October 12, 1917 – December 30, 1919 Secretary of State of Canada Borden
10. Arthur Meighen December 31, 1919 – July 10, 1920 Minister of the Interior Borden
11. James Alexander Lougheed July 10, 1920 – December 29, 1921 Minister of the Interior Meighen
12. Charles A. Stewart December 29, 1921 – June 28, 1926 Minister of the Interior King
Henry Herbert Stevens (acting)June 29, 1926 – July 12, 1926 Minister of the Interior Meighen
Richard Bedford Bennett (acting)July 13, 1926 – September 25, 1926 Minister of the Interior Meighen
13. Charles A. Stewart September 25, 1926 – August 7, 1930 Minister of the Interior King
14. Wesley Ashton Gordon August 7, 1930 – October 23, 1935 Minister of Immigration and Colonization and (after 3 February 1932) Minister of Labour Bennett
15. Thomas Alexander Crerar October 23, 1935 – November 30, 1936 Minister of Immigration and Colonization and Minister of the Interior King

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wilfrid Laurier</span> Prime minister of Canada from 1896 to 1911

Sir Henri Charles Wilfrid Laurier, was a Canadian lawyer, statesman, and politician who served as the seventh prime minister of Canada from 1896 to 1911. The first French Canadian prime minister, his 15-year tenure remains the longest uninterrupted term of office among Canadian prime ministers and his nearly 45 years of service in the House of Commons is a record for the House. Laurier is best known for his compromises between English and French Canada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cabinet of Canada</span> Canadian body of ministers of the Crown

The Cabinet of Canada is a body of ministers of the Crown that, along with the Canadian monarch, and within the tenets of the Westminster system, forms the government of Canada. Chaired by the prime minister, the Cabinet is a committee of the King's Privy Council for Canada and the senior echelon of the Ministry, the membership of the Cabinet and Ministry often being co-terminal; as of November 2015 there were no members of the latter who were not also members of the former.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Minister of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship</span> Minister in the Cabinet of Canada

The minister of immigration, refugees and citizenship is a minister of the Crown in the Canadian Cabinet. The minister is responsible for Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada, which is the federal department responsible for immigration, refugee and citizenship issues in Canada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Rogers (Manitoba politician)</span> Canadian politician

Robert Rogers, was a Canadian merchant and politician. He served as a cabinet minister at the federal and provincial levels.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Minister of Energy and Natural Resources</span> Canadian federal cabinet position

The minister of energy and natural resources is the minister of the Crown in the Canadian Cabinet who is responsible for Natural Resources Canada (NRCan).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Minister of National Revenue</span>

The minister of national revenue is the minister of the Crown in the Canadian Cabinet who is responsible for the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA), as well as the administration of taxation law and collection.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Crown–Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada</span> Government department

CrownIndigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada is the department of the Government of Canada responsible for Canada's northern lands and territories, and one of two departments with responsibility for policies relating to Indigenous peoples in Canada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ministry of Natural Resources (Ontario)</span> Ontario provincial government department

The Natural Resources is a government ministry of the Canadian province of Ontario that is responsible for Ontario's provincial parks, forests, fisheries, wildlife, mineral aggregates and the Crown lands and waters that make up 87 per cent of the province. Its offices are divided into Northwestern, Northeastern and Southern Ontario regions with the main headquarters in Peterborough, Ontario. The current minister is Graydon Smith].

The Minister of the Interior was the member of the Canadian Cabinet who oversaw the Department of the Interior, which was responsible for federal land management, immigration, Indian affairs, and natural-resources extraction.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William Templeman (politician)</span> Canadian politician

William Templeman, was a Canadian newspaper editor and politician.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2nd Canadian Ministry</span> Cabinet of Canada from 1873 to 1878

The Second Canadian Ministry was the cabinet chaired by Prime Minister Alexander Mackenzie. It governed Canada from 7 November 1873 to 8 October 1878, including the last two months of the 2nd Canadian Parliament as well as all of the 3rd. The government was formed by the Liberal Party of Canada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">14th Canadian Ministry</span> 1926–30 cabinet of William Lyon Mackenzie King

The Fourteenth Canadian Ministry was the second cabinet chaired by Prime Minister William Lyon Mackenzie King. It governed Canada from 25 September 1926 to 7 August 1930, including only the 16th Canadian Parliament. The government was formed by the Liberal Party of Canada. Mackenzie King was also Prime Minister in the Twelfth and Sixteenth Canadian Ministries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">11th Canadian Ministry</span> 1920–1921 cabinet led by Arthur Meighen

The Eleventh Canadian Ministry was the first cabinet chaired by Prime Minister Arthur Meighen. It governed Canada from 10 July 1920 to 29 December 1921, including only the last year of the 13th Canadian Parliament. The government was formed by the National Liberal and Conservative Party. Meighen was also Prime Minister in the Thirteenth Canadian Ministry.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">10th Canadian Ministry</span> 1917–1920 cabinet led by Robert Borden

The Tenth Canadian Ministry was the second cabinet chaired by Prime Minister Sir Robert Borden. It governed Canada from 12 October 1917 to 10 July 1920, including most of the 13th Canadian Parliament. The government was formed by the Unionists, a war-time coalition between the old Conservative Party of Canada and some members of the Liberal Party of Canada. Borden was also Prime Minister in the Ninth Canadian Ministry, but formed a coalition ministry for the 1917 Canadian federal election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">9th Canadian Ministry</span> 1911–1917 cabinet led by Robert Borden

The Ninth Canadian Ministry was the first cabinet chaired by Prime Minister Sir Robert Borden. It governed Canada from 10 October 1911 to 12 October 1917, including only the 12th Canadian Parliament. The government was formed by the old Conservative Party of Canada. The Conservatives governed in coalition with the Liberal-Conservative Party until 12 October 1916 when the last Liberal-Conservative cabinet minister, Sam Hughes, was dismissed. Borden was also Prime Minister in the Tenth Canadian Ministry, which he formed for the coalition government with the Liberal–Unionists in the lead up to the 1917 Canadian federal election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">8th Canadian Ministry</span> Government cabinet of Canada from 1896 to 1911

The Eighth Canadian Ministry was the cabinet chaired by Prime Minister Sir Wilfrid Laurier. It governed Canada from 11 July 1896 to 5 October 1911, including all of the 8th, 9th, 10th, and 11th Canadian Parliaments. The government was formed by the Liberal Party of Canada.

The position of Minister of Mines and Resources was a cabinet portfolio in Canada from 1936 to 1950. The mines portfolio had previously been that of the Minister of Mines, which was a portfolio adjunct to other ministries such as Inland Revenue and Indian Affairs.

The Minister of Customs was a position in the Cabinet of the Government of Canada responsible for the administration of customs revenue collection in Canada. This position was originally created by Statute 31 Vict., c. 43, and assented to on 22 May 1868.

Unorganized North East Parry Sound District is an unorganized area in Parry Sound District in Central Ontario, Canada. It is served by the local services board of Laurier and is part of the Almaguin Highlands region. The region had a population of 179 in the Canada 2021 Census, and a land area of 183.04 square kilometres.

The Minister of Mines and Technical Surveys was a position in the Canadian Cabinet from 1950 to 1966.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Mines (1907-04-27 - 1936-11-30)". lop.parl.ca. Retrieved 2021-04-27.
  2. "Our history". Natural Resources Canada. 2013-10-28. Retrieved 2021-04-27.