Ministry of Justice (Rhodesia)

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Ministry of Justice of Rhodesia
Coat of arms of Rhodesia.svg
Department overview
Formed1 October 1923;100 years ago (1923-10-01)
Dissolved1 June 1979;44 years ago (1979-06-01)
Superseding agency
Headquarters Salisbury

The Ministry of Justice was a cabinet ministry of the government of Rhodesia. It was responsible for overseeing the nation's laws, legal system and law enforcement.

Contents

The Ministry of Justice was established in 1923 during the colonial period of Southern Rhodesia. It retained the same structure when Rhodesia unilaterally declared independence in 1965. The Ministry was led by the Attorney General (until 1933) and the Minister of Justice (after 1932), who was appointed by Prime Minister. [1] In 1979, Rhodesia became Zimbabwe Rhodesia as part of the Internal Settlement. In 1980 Zimbabwe gained its independence and the Ministry was succeeded by the Ministry of Justice of Zimbabwe.

List of ministers

Attorney General (1894–1923)

NameTook officeLeft officeAdministrator
1 Andrew Duncan (Legal Adviser)10 September 18943 January 1896 Leander Starr Jameson
2 Sir Thomas Scanlen (Legal Adviser)3 January 18962 April 1896
2 April 18965 December 1898 The Earl Grey
20 December 18989 August 1900 William Henry Milton
3 John Gilbert Kotzé 9 August 19007 April 1903
4 Clarkson Henry Tredgold 7 April 19031 November 1914
1 November 19145 January 1920 Sir Drummond Chaplin
5 James Donald Mackenzie 5 January 19201 October 1923

Attorney General (1923–1933)

NameTook officeLeft officePolitical partyPremier
6 Sir Robert Hudson 1 October 19232 September 1927 Rhodesia Party Sir Charles Coghlan
2 September 19275 July 1933 Howard Moffat

Ministers of Justice (1933–1979)

NameTook officeLeft officePolitical partyPrime MinisterTitle
1 Sir Robert Hudson 5 July 193312 September 1933 Rhodesia Party George Mitchell Minister of Justice and Defence
2 Stephen O'Keeffe 12 September 193314 November 1934 Reform Party Sir Godfrey Huggins Minister of Justice
3 Vernon Arthur Lewis 24 August 193412 August 1936 United Rhodesia Party Minister of Justice and Defence
4 Robert Clarkson Tredgold 12 August 19361 March 1943Minister of Justice
5 Harry Bertin 1 March 194310 May 1946
6 Hugh Beadle 10 May 194620 July 1950
7 Julius Greenfield 20 July 19507 September 1953Minister of Justice and Internal Affairs
7 September 19535 February 1954 United Federal Party Garfield Todd Minister of Justice
8 Garfield Todd 5 February 195426 November 1954Minister of Internal Affairs and Justice
10 Rubidge Stumbles 26 November 195417 January 1958Minister of Justice and Internal Affairs
11 Alan David Hutchinson Lloyd 17 January 195817 February 1958
12 Reginald Knight 17 February 195824 September 1962 Edgar Whitehead
Rubidge Stumbles 24 September 196216 November 1962
16 November 196217 December 1962Minister of Justice
Minister of Law and Order
13 Clifford Dupont 17 December 196214 April 1964 Rhodesian Front Winston Field
14 April 196423 June 1964 Ian Smith
14 Desmond Lardner-Burke 23 June 19641976
15 Hilary Squires 19761 June 1979
Byron Hove
(co-minister)
27 December 19781978 Zimbabwe African National Union
Francis Zindonga
(co-minister)
19781 June 1979 United African National Council

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References

  1. F. M. G. Willson and G. C. Passmore. "Holders of Administrative and Ministerial Office 1894-1964" (PDF). University of Zimbabwe Library. Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 August 2020.