Misa Telefoni Retzlaff | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Deputy Prime Minister of Samoa | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In office 19 March 2001 –20 March 2011 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Prime Minister | Tuilaʻepa Saʻilele Malielegaoi | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preceded by | Tuilaʻepa Saʻilele Malielegaoi | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Succeeded by | Fonotoe Pierre Lauofo | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Member of the Samoan Parliament for Falelatai &Samatau | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In office 26 February 1988 –4 March 2011 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preceded by | Lupematasila Faʻamalaga | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Succeeded by | Lemi Taefu | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Personal details | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Born | Hermann Theodor Retzlaff 21 May 1952 Apia,Territory of Western Samoa (Now Samoa) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nationality | Samoan | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Political party | Human Rights Protection Party | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Spouse | Sarah Pulepule Young | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Alma mater | University of Auckland | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Misa Telefoni Retzlaff (born Hermann Theodor Retzlaff,21 May 1952) is a Samoan author and retired politician who served as the deputy prime minister of Samoa and deputy leader of the Human Rights Protection Party from 2001 to 2011. A member of the Human Rights Protection Party,Retzlaff was also minister of finance from 2006 to 2011.
Retzlaff is of German-Swedish-Samoan descent,having inherited his German ancestry from his paternal grandfather. [1] His name "Telefoni",is the name that was given by the Samoan community in the early twentieth century,to his grandfather,when he arrived in the German colony,as a public servant of the postal services,to introduce the telephone to the country. He was educated at Marist Brothers in Apia [2] and King's College in Auckland,New Zealand. [3] He studied law at the University of Auckland,graduating in 1974. [2] After returning to Samoa,he studied to become a Certified Public Accountant,graduating in 1977, [2] before going on to practice law. [3] He was appointed Attorney-General of Samoa in 1986. [4] His eldest son Lemalu Herman Retzlaff was subsequently appointed and also served as Attorney General of Samoa in 2016.
In 1988 he resigned his position as Attorney-general to run for election,winning the seat of Falelatai &Samatau. [5] Initially part of the opposition,he joined the government of Tofilau Eti Alesana in 1991 as Minister of Agriculture,Forests,Fisheries and Shipping. [3] In 1996 he became Minister of Health,and in 2001,Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance. [6] [7] In 2006 he was appointed Minister of Tourism,Trade,Labor and Commerce. [8] He retired at the 2011 general election. [9] [10]
Retzlaff has had two books published;"Love and Money",a love story about the richest young bachelor in Auckland New Zealand falling in love with and marrying the young Samoan kitchen help from his exclusive boarding school;and "To Thine Own Self be True",a collection of articles,speeches and poems. [4] In 2021 he published an autobiography,Tautua –Memoirs of a Public Servant. [2]