Mission Marigold

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Mission Marigold is a commemorative initiative focused on the role of Indian soldiers who served with British and Allied forces during the First and Second World Wars. The campaign encourages the use of the marigold flower as a symbol of remembrance alongside the traditional poppy, aiming to increase awareness of the 1.4 million Indian troops who served in the First World War and the 2.5 million who served in the Second World War. [1] [2]

Symbolism and adoption

The use of the marigold as a symbol of remembrance was selected by the United Service Institution of India (USI) with support from the British High Commission. The flower was chosen for its widespread presence in India and its saffron colour, which is associated with sacrifice in Indian culture. [3]

The architecture of the Indian War Memorial at Villers-Guislain, France features the marigold, a traditional Indian symbol of sacrifice. The motif was included to provide a permanent cultural connection to the Indian soldiers who died in the First World War. [4]

The symbol has been utilized in various commemorative events involving the British royal family. In 2016, Prince William and Catherine, Princess of Wales laid a wreath of marigolds at India Gate. [5] During a visit to the Delhi War Cemetery, King Charles III (then Prince of Wales) wore a marigold alongside a remembrance poppy. [6]

In the arts, the marigold was used as a commemorative symbol in The Indian Army at the Palace, a site-specific production by Pravesh Kumar at Hampton Court Palace exploring the presence of Indian soldiers at the site. [7]

Former chairperson of the Foreign Affairs Committe Tom Tugendhat stated that UK-India relations could be strengthened by openly acknowledging their shared history of the First World War and by conducting a joint commemoration of the same. [8]

In November 2025, an Early Day Motion (EDM 2264) was tabled in the UK Parliament by MP Navendu Mishra noting the initiative. [9]

References

  1. "India in the Second World War". Imperial War Museums. Retrieved 2025-12-20.
  2. UK, INSIGHT (2025-09-24). "Mission Marigold: Remembering the Indian Soldiers in the First and Second World Wars". INSIGHT UK. Retrieved 2025-12-16.
  3. "India Remembers". www.usiofindia.org. Retrieved 2025-12-16.
  4. "Le mémorial indien inauguré samedi à Villers-Guislain, en présence du vice-président". La Voix du Nord (in French). 2018-11-07. Retrieved 2025-12-28.
  5. "Prince William and Kate's continuing adventures in India – in pictures". The Guardian. 2016-04-13. ISSN   0261-3077 . Retrieved 2025-12-18.
  6. "'A Debt That Society Owes': How India Remembers Its World War Soldiers". Outlook India. 2020-11-17. Retrieved 2025-12-16.
  7. "Pravesh Kumar MBE on The Indian Army at the Palace". 2025-11-27. Retrieved 2025-12-24.
  8. Tugendhat, Tom (2018-11-08). "A sacrifice remembered: on India's role in World War I". The Hindu. ISSN   0971-751X . Retrieved 2025-12-28.
  9. "Mission Marigold - Early Day Motions - UK Parliament". edm.parliament.uk. Retrieved 2025-12-24.