Monroe District (Santa Rosa, California)

Last updated

The Monroe District is an area in western Santa Rosa, California, which has been recognized since at least 1870. It was named for the Monroe family, early residents of the area. [1] [2] [3] Some of the early homes were built of wood brought in by Jim McReynolds as early as 1854. [4]

Contents

Boundaries

The 1929 Monroe Third Road District was roughly bounded by Piner Road on the north, the railroad tracks to the east, Santa Rosa Creek to the south and Fulton Road to the west. [5] [6]

The modern Monroe District continues to be centered around the intersection of Guerneville Road and Marlow Road. 38°27′09″N122°45′05″W / 38.452542°N 122.751344°W / 38.452542; -122.751344 (Intersection of Guerneville & Marlow Roads)

Community

Monroe Hall looking south, College Avenue, Santa Rosa, CA (2020) Monroe Hall looking south.jpg
Monroe Hall looking south, College Avenue, Santa Rosa, CA (2020)
Plaque for Monroe Field, Monroe District, Santa Rosa, 1996 Monroe field plaque.jpg
Plaque for Monroe Field, Monroe District, Santa Rosa, 1996

The community has been a thriving one. There was a Monroe 4-H Club, [7] the Monroe Women's Club, [8] the Monroe Neighborhood Club also known as the Monroe Club (started 1915), [9] the Piner-Monroe Ag Club, [10] the Piner-Monroe Sunday School, [11] the Hall-Monroe Club [12] and others. The Monroe Clubhouse opened October 21, 1922. [13] [14] Twice a month dances were held there starting in 1922; a new maple dance floor was laid in 1947 and is still used for dance functions. It remains in service in 2020 as Monroe Hall [15] on College Avenue, where many events are held each week. 38°26′41″N122°44′38″W / 38.444829°N 122.743853°W / 38.444829; -122.743853 (Monroe Hall)

The Monroe Market was at 2007 Guerneville Road. [16]

The Monroe district was the home of Louis Lagomarsino, an elderly rancher who was the Communist candidate for state assembly in 1934. In 1935, he was a supporter of raising the wages of fruit pickers from 25 cents per hour to 40 cents per hour. Lagomarsino and other labor reformers were attacked by grower vigilantes. While the vigilantes escaped justice, the treatment of pickers became widely known, pickers refused to come to Sonoma County and a labor shortage developed. Growers then had to raise wages to attract workers. [17]

When community members created new soccer and softball fields behind Monroe Elementary School, the fields were named Monroe Field rather than being named after the volunteers. [18]

The area shows on maps from at least 1877. [19]

Elementary school

The Monroe District School was established as a kindergarten through 8th grade school prior to 1870. The first school was built of wood brought in by Jim McReynolds as early as 1854. [20]

In 1870, the Monroe District School's apportionment was $67.60 from the state plus $10.85 for the library. [21]

The school is documented receiving a state allocation in 1871, [22] 1874, 1875, and 1876. [23] [24]

In the summer of 1874, it was reported that there were 25 children between ages of 5 and 17 in the district. 24 of them had attended school in the prior year. [25]

Although the Monroe District voters defeated a bond proposal in August 1920, [26] the next year, the Sonoma County Board of Supervisors released $12,000 of bonds to build the school. [27] [28]

In 1921, the district built a two-room school on the southwest corner of Guerneville Road and Marlow Road. The school was designed to hold 30 to 35 students. [29]

The state fire marshal found the use of the stage [30] for teaching the 2nd and 3rd grades to be unsafe. The Santa Rosa City Schools agreed to take the school's 7th and 8th graders. [31] Since then, the school has been a kindergarten through 6th grade school. [32]

In the 1948–1949 time frame, there were efforts to merge (unionize) the Hall, Piner, Monroe and Wright districts. [33]

In December 1950, the County Clerk certified a petition from the voters in the Monroe District. More than 50% of the signatures (of 123) were valid, and that represented a majority of the voters in the district. The petition supported the annexation of the Monroe District School into the Santa Rosa City Schools.

In 1950, the district was annexed into the Santa Rosa City Schools (SRCS). [34] The combination was effective July 1, 1951.

In 1960, the SRCS passed its school bond election. [35] The SRCS then developed plans for a new Monroe School. [36]

The SRCS acquired a 10 and 1/2 acre parcel, 1/4 mile north of the old school on Marlow Road.[ citation needed ]

On April 19, 1960, a bid of $256,440 was approved to build the new school. Construction began in August of the same year. [37] [38]

In September 1960, Monroe School opened with double sessions at the old school. When the new school opened around October, the double sessions ended. [39]

In 1962, the SRCS sold off the old eight-acre property. It has since been turned into a Safeway grocery store and a small strip mall.[ citation needed ]

In early 1984, the SRCS Board added the name "James" to the school, apparently without determining if this was accurate.[ vague ] [40] [41] A 1996 article by Gaye Lebaron in The Press Democrat indicated that then-outgoing SRCS board member Cynthia Zieber had been on a "crusade" to make sure all schools in the district were named after people. Several schools had the first name of the school's namesake added during her tenure. LeBaron states in the article that Zieber "worries a little about that James Monroe Elementary since the school was annexed to the Santa Rosa district as the only school in what was known as the Monroe District with no indication that U.S. President James Monroe had anything to do with the name." [42]

In 2020, school board member Omar Medina proposed an emergency action immediately changing the name of the school to remove the objectionable James Monroe to George Ortiz. The board moved to postpone the action in favor of focusing on the COVID-19 emergency. [43] In February 2021, the school sought volunteers for a name-change committee and sought the submission of proposed new names. [44] Former SRCS director Cynthia Zieber posted that her work to add the "James" to the school name in 1984 was "a mistake." On May 26, 2021, the board heard the committee's report which showed the overwhelming support of all constituencies to revert the name back to "Monroe Elementary School." The board voted on the motion to rename the school George Ortiz Elementary School, rejecting the proposal on a 4-to-3 vote. The board indicated that the matter would be held open for another year to allow further consideration of the George Ortiz name. [45]

In March 2024, Medina, as chair of the board and facing a recall effort related to school safety, put the name change back on the school board agenda. [46] The board agreed to a multi-year process to evaluate new school names to be led by trustees Alegria de la Cruz and Roxanne McNally. [47]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sonoma County, California</span> County in California, United States

Sonoma County is a county located in the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 United States Census, its population was 488,863. Its seat of government and largest city is Santa Rosa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Guerneville, California</span> Census-designated place in California, United States

Guerneville is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in the Russian River Valley of Sonoma County, California, United States. The town is historically known as a logging community, formed in the late 1800s. It was founded by the Guerne family in the 1850s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Santa Rosa, California</span> City in California, United States

Santa Rosa is a city in and the county seat of Sonoma County, in the North Bay region of the Bay Area in California. Its population as of the 2020 census was 178,127. It is the largest city in California's Wine Country and Redwood Coast. It is the fifth most populous city in the Bay Area after San Jose, San Francisco, Oakland, and Fremont; and the 25th-most populous city in California.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Penngrove, California</span> Census-designated place in California, United States

Penngrove is a census-designated place (CDP) in Sonoma County, California, United States, situated between the cities of Petaluma and Cotati, at the foot of the western flank of Sonoma Mountain. It is part of the North Bay subregion of the San Francisco Bay Area. The population was 2,522 at the 2010 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Diocese of Santa Rosa in California</span> Latin Catholic ecclesiastical jurisdiction in California, USA

The Diocese of Santa Rosa in California is a Latin Church diocese, or ecclesiastical territory, of the Catholic Church in the northern California region of the United States. It is a suffragan diocese of the ecclesiastical province of the metropolitan Archdiocese of San Francisco.

Santa Rosa Junior College (SRJC) is a public community college in Santa Rosa, California with an additional campus in Petaluma and centers in surrounding Sonoma County. Santa Rosa Junior College was modeled as a feeder school for the University of California system. SRJC is governed by the Sonoma County Junior College District (SCJCD).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Northwestern Pacific Railroad</span> Regional railroad in California, US

The Northwestern Pacific Railroad is a 271-mile (436 km) mainline railroad from the ferry connections in Sausalito, California north to Eureka with a connection to the national railroad system at Schellville. The railroad has gone through a history of different ownership and operators but has maintained a generic name of reference as The Northwestern Pacific Railroad, despite no longer being officially named that. Currently, only a 62-mile (100 km) stretch of mainline from Larkspur to the Sonoma County Airport in Windsor and east to Schellville on the “south end” is operated by Sonoma–Marin Area Rail Transit (SMART), which operates both commuter and freight trains with plans for future extension north to Cloverdale. The “north end” from Willits to Eureka is currently out of service, but saved by 2018 legislation to be converted into the Great Redwood Trail.

<i>The Press Democrat</i> Newspaper based in Sonoma County, California

The Press Democrat, with the largest circulation in California's North Bay, is a daily newspaper published in Santa Rosa, California.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fairfield Osborn Preserve</span> Nature reserve in California

The Fairfield Osborn Preserve is a 450-acre nature reserve situated on the northwest flank of Sonoma Mountain in Sonoma County, California. There are eight plant communities within the property, oak woodland being the dominant type. Other communities include chaparral, Douglas fir woodland, native Bunch grass, freshwater marsh, vernal pool, pond and riparian woodland. The flora is extremely diverse including many native trees, shrubs, wildflowers, grasses, lichens and mosses. A diverse fauna inhabits this area including black-tailed deer, coyote, bobcat and an occasional mountain lion; moreover, there are abundant avifauna, amphibians, reptiles and insects.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elsie Allen High School</span> Public secondary school in Santa Rosa, California , United States

Elsie Allen High School (EAHS) is a high school located in Santa Rosa, California at 599 Bellevue Ave. It is part of the Santa Rosa High School District, which is itself part of Santa Rosa City Schools. The school is named after Elsie Allen.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Casa Grande High School</span> Public school in Petaluma, California, United States

Casa Grande High School is a public high school in Petaluma, California. Casa Grande is one of two high schools in the Petaluma City Schools District.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Washoe House</span> Building in California, United States

Washoe House is a historic roadhouse in Sonoma County, California in the United States. It is located west of Cotati, California at the juncture of Stony Point Road and Roblar Road. It lies near the headwaters of Washoe Creek and is the defining landmark of the unincorporated community of Stony Point. It is a designated Sonoma County Historic Landmark.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">San Francisco and North Pacific Railroad</span> Northern California railroad from Ukiah to Tiburon with ferry to San Francisco (1869-1907)

San Francisco and North Pacific Railroad (SF&NP) provided the first extensive standard gauge rail service to Sonoma County and became the southern end of the regional Northwestern Pacific Railroad. Although first conceived of by Asbury Harpending, who had even obtained many of the right of ways, the SF&NP was bought and subsequently constructed by Peter Donahue, who drove the first spike on August 30, 1869.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sonoma County Library</span>

The Sonoma County Library is a medium-sized public library system that serves the nine cities and unincorporated areas of Sonoma County, California. The library system is a joint powers authority, with administration located at the Administrative Offices, 6135 State Farm Dr, Rohnert Park, CA 94928.

The Joe Rodota Trail is a 8.5-mile paved rail trail in Sonoma County, California that spans from near the intersection of Mill Station Road and Highway 116 in Sebastopol to the area of West 3rd Street and Roberts Avenue in Santa Rosa. The trail provides a safety separation for pedestrians and bicycles from motor vehicle traffic on the parallel California State Route 12/Luther Burbank Memorial Highway.

Haystack Landing is a historic property in Sonoma County, California, now owned by Dutra Materials. Haystack Landing was a passenger and freight connection on San Francisco Bay via the Petaluma River and San Pablo Bay. The landing is currently the site of a historic steamer dock, a railroad bridge, and of a planned asphalt production and storage facility. Haystack Landing was featured in then-congressman Frank Riggs' election campaign in the 1996 California First Congressional District race, when his ties to the property drew criticism.

Gaye Theresa LeBaron is an American newspaper columnist, author, teacher, and local historian of Sonoma County, California. She wrote more than 8,000 columns for The Press Democrat from 1961 until her semi-retirement in 2001. She also co-authored two books on the history of Santa Rosa, California.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chris Coursey</span> American politician

Chris Coursey is an American politician and former journalist serving as a member of the Sonoma County Board of Supervisors. Representing District 3, Coursey assumed office in 2021. He previously served as the mayor of Santa Rosa, California from December 6, 2016 to December 18, 2018.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tubbs Island</span> Island in California

Tubbs Island is an island in San Pablo Bay. It is in Sonoma County, California, and parts of it are managed as part of the Napa-Sonoma Marshes Wildlife Area. Its coordinates are 38°08′59″N122°25′27″W, and the United States Geological Survey measured its elevation as 0 ft (0 m) in 1981. It, long with Island No. 1, Island No. 2 and Green Island, are labeled on a 1902 USGS map of the area.

References

  1. Talbot, Joe (18 June 1931). "This Week". Santa Rosa Press Democrat. Retrieved 29 July 2020.
  2. In December 1859, William Monroe was listed with a delinquent tax. "List of Delinquent Taxes, County of Sonoma". The Sonoma County Journal. 2 December 1859. p. 4. Retrieved 29 July 2020.
  3. The August 1870 census shows a William Monroe (age 48 from Missouri), wife Nancy (36 from Missouri) and children (all born in California) Martha (16), Thomas (13), Jeanna (10), Charles (8), Mary E. (5) and William (4/12) in the Annaly Township.
  4. Pardee, Mike (11 February 1951). "There's Lots Doing: From Furs to Furniture: You'd Be Surprised". Santa Rosa Press Democrat. p. 44. Retrieved 30 July 2020.
  5. Monroe T7NR8W Third Road District (Map). Sonoma County Assessor. 1929. Retrieved 30 July 2020. Note that the Velma Ave. part of the map at upper left is a detail of the area directly below it.
  6. KMZ file to use with GoogleEarth to see approximate 1929 Road District Boundaries "Monroe Road District 1929" . Retrieved 1 August 2020.
  7. "Monroe News". Santa Rosa Press Democrat. 8 February 1944. Retrieved 24 July 2020.
  8. "Bib 'n' Tucker". Santa Rosa Press Democrat. 18 February 1962. p. 14. Retrieved 24 July 2020.
  9. "Monroe". Santa Rosa Republican. 21 November 1924. Retrieved 24 July 2020.
  10. "Piner-Monroe Ag Club Meets Tonight". Santa Rosa Press Democrat. 20 December 1928. Retrieved 24 July 2020.
  11. "Church Plans Rally". Santa Rosa Press Democrat. 9 November 1927. Retrieved 24 July 2020.
  12. "Calendar". Santa Rosa Press Democrat. 13 September 1953. p. 31. Retrieved 24 July 2020.
  13. Construction was discussed as early as 1922. "Monroe Dist. Club House is Now Building". 14 June 1922. Retrieved 24 July 2020.
  14. "Monroe Club May Give Twice a Month Dances: To Decide Tomorrow". Santa Rosa Republican. 24 October 1922. Retrieved 24 July 2020.
  15. "Monroe Hall" . Retrieved 24 July 2020.
  16. "Monroe Market". Santa Rosa Republican. 5 November 1948. p. 10. Retrieved 24 July 2020.
  17. LeBaron, Gaye; Mitchell, Joann (1993). Santa Rosa, A Twentieth Century Town. Historia, Ltd. pp. 186–187.
  18. Anima, Tina (9 May 1996). "School goes to bat for sports: Parents Making a Difference". Santa Rosa Press Democrat. p. B3. Retrieved 8 August 2020.
  19. Historical Atlas Map of Sonoma County, California. Thos. H. Thompson & Co. 1877. p. 42.
  20. Pardee, Mike (11 February 1951). "There's Lots Doing: From Furs to Furniture: You'd Be Surprised". Santa Rosa Press Democrat. p. 44. Retrieved 30 July 2020.
  21. "School Apportionment". Sonoma Democrat. 19 March 1870. Retrieved 24 July 2020.
  22. "School Allocations". Petaluma Weekly Argus. 23 December 1871. Retrieved 24 July 2020.
  23. $131.20 apportioned to the Monroe District. "School Apportionment". Russian River Flag. 21 September 1876. Retrieved 24 July 2020.
  24. 36 students. $58.02 state funds, $69.16 county funds "School Fund Apportionment". 17 August 1875. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  25. "Sonoma County School Statistics". Petaluma Weekly Argus. 7 August 1874. Retrieved 24 July 2020.
  26. Vote of 46 yes, 26 no. "Monroe District Defeats Bonds". Petaluma Argus Courier. August 6, 1920. p. 7. Retrieved 2022-01-12.
  27. "Notice to Bidders". 21 January 1921. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  28. "Supervisors in Session". Petaluma Argus Courier. 9 February 1921. Retrieved 22 July 2020.
  29. "Monroe School District Will Join Santa Rosa". Santa Rosa Press Democrat. 30 December 1950. Retrieved 24 July 2020.
  30. The wood stage had been used for kindergarten and first-grade students. The fire marshal determined that such use was unsafe.
  31. "Monroe School District Will Join Santa Rosa". Santa Rosa Press Democrat. 30 December 1950. Retrieved 24 July 2020.
  32. "James Monroe Elementary". Santa Rosa City Schools. Retrieved 24 July 2020.
  33. "Monroe District Urges Early Decision on Unionization". 5 February 1949.
  34. "Monroe School District Will Join Santa Rosa". Santa Rosa Press Democrat. 30 December 1950.
  35. "School Bonds Pass by 40 Votes". 20 January 1960.
  36. "New Monroe School Board Topic Tonight". 9 February 1960. Retrieved 22 July 2020.
  37. "$256,440 Bid OK'd for Monroe School". Santa Rosa Press Democrat. Retrieved 22 July 2020.
  38. "Sonoma County Adds 70 New Classrooms This Year". Santa Rosa Press Democrat. 28 August 1969.
  39. "Double Sessions at Monroe School" . Retrieved 22 July 2020.
  40. "Santa Rosa school district to consider dropping James Monroe from elementary school". July 22, 2020. Retrieved 24 July 2020.
  41. The first newspaper listing for James Monroe Elementary School is dated March 16, 1984. "Advertisement for Bids". Santa Rosa Press Democrat. 16 March 1984. p. 22E. Retrieved 24 July 2020.
  42. LeBaron, Gaye (3 December 1996). "Gaye LeBaron's Notebook: December blows in with a sneeze". Santa Rosa Press Democrat. p. 2. Retrieved 30 July 2020.
  43. "Plan to drop James Monroe's name from Santa Rosa elementary school postponed". 2020-07-22. Retrieved 2021-03-01.
  44. "James Monroe Name Change". James Monroe Elementary School. Retrieved 2021-03-19.
  45. "Minutes, Santa Rosa City Schools Board of Education, 5/26/2021". Santa Rosa City Schools.
  46. "Santa Rosa board to discuss school name changes, new safety position, Gaza cease-fire resolution". Santa Rosa Press Democrat. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
  47. "Santa Rosa City Schools Board Meeting". Santa Rosa City Schools. 27 March 2024. Retrieved 28 March 2024.