Moorhaven Hospital | |
---|---|
Moorhaven Hospital | |
Geography | |
Location | Ivybridge, Devon, England |
Coordinates | 50°24′05″N3°52′50″W / 50.4013°N 3.8806°W Coordinates: 50°24′05″N3°52′50″W / 50.4013°N 3.8806°W |
Organisation | |
Care system | NHS |
Type | Specialist |
Services | |
Emergency department | N/A |
Speciality | Psychiatric Hospital |
History | |
Opened | 1891 |
Closed | 1993 |
Links | |
Lists | Hospitals in England |
Moorhaven Hospital, built as Plymouth Asylum and initially names the Plymouth Borough Asylum, was a mental health facility in Ivybridge, Devon, England.
Work on Plymouth Asylum was commenced in 1888, to a design by James Hine and Odgers of Plymouth using a stepped corridor layout. The asylum was designed to cater for 200 patients, although in anticipation of future extension the administrative portion of the building was adapted for a larger number. It was erected on a commanding site in the parish of Ugborough, on the borders of Dartmoor. Stone for the building was quarried on the estate, and the masonry dressings are of limestone, brick, Portland and Bath stone. The chapel is in the Early English style. The contracted price for the asylum was £34,514; Pethick Brothers, of Plymouth acted as contractors. The Mayor, Alderman Waring, Chairman of the Plymouth Justices, laid the foundation stone in 1888. [1] The hospital was opened as the Plymouth Borough Asylum in October 1891. [2]
Situated at 650 feet (200 m) above sea level, its patients enjoyed excellent views down to the sea below. [3] An additional storey was added to the building in 1908. [2] It became Plymouth Mental Hospital in 1918 and joined the National Health Service as Moorhaven Hospital in 1948. [4]
After the introduction of Care in the Community in the early 1980s, the hospital went into a period of decline and closed in February 1993. [2] The buildings were subsequently converted into residential accommodation as Moorhaven Village. [5]
Ivybridge is a small town and civil parish in the South Hams, in Devon, England. It lies about 9 miles (14.5 km) east of Plymouth. It is at the southern extremity of Dartmoor, a National Park of England and Wales and lies along the A38 "Devon Expressway" road. There are two electoral wards in Ivybridge East and Ivybridge West with a total population of 11,851.
The Athens Lunatic Asylum, now a mixed-use development known as The Ridges, was a Kirkbride Plan mental hospital operated in Athens, Ohio from 1874 until 1993. During its operation, the hospital provided services to a variety of patients including Civil War veterans, children, and those declared mentally unwell. After a period of disuse the property was redeveloped by the state of Ohio. Today, The Ridges are a part of Ohio University and house the Kennedy Museum of Art as well as an auditorium and many offices, classrooms, and storage facilities.
Whitchurch Hospital was a psychiatric hospital in Whitchurch, an area in the north of Cardiff. It was managed by the Cardiff and Vale University Health Board. The hospital remains a grade II listed building.
The Commissioners in Lunacy or Lunacy Commission were a public body established by the Lunacy Act 1845 to oversee asylums and the welfare of mentally ill people in England and Wales. It succeeded the Metropolitan Commissioners in Lunacy.
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The Sheppard and Enoch Pratt Hospital, known to many simply as Sheppard Pratt, is a psychiatric hospital located in Towson, a northern suburb of Baltimore, Maryland. Founded in 1853, it is one of the oldest private psychiatric hospitals in the nation. Its original buildings, designed by architect Calvert Vaux, and its Gothic gatehouse, built in 1860 to a design by Thomas and James Dixon, were designated a National Historic Landmark in 1971.
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