Moritz Epple

Last updated
Moritz Epple in Oberwolfach, 2010 Moritz Epple.jpeg
Moritz Epple in Oberwolfach, 2010

Moritz Epple (born 7 May 1960, in Stuttgart) is a German mathematician and historian of science.

Contents

Biography

Epple studied mathematics, philosophy and physics in Copenhagen, London, and at the University of Tübingen, where he received in 1987 his bachelor's degree (Diplom) in physics and in 1991 his Ph.D. ( Promotion) in mathematical physics. [1] He then became an assistant in the history of mathematics and natural sciences at the University of Mainz, where he received in 1998 his Habilitation . From 2001 to 2003 he was the head of the department of history of the natural sciences and technology at the University of Stuttgart. Since 2003 he has been a professor at the Goethe University of Frankfurt and head of the working group for the modern history of science at the historic seminary there. He was a visiting professor at several academic institutions including the Dibner Institute for the History of Science and Technology of Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and at the Max-Planck-Gesellschaft in Berlin.

His habilitation thesis on the history of knot theory was published in 1999 under the title Die Entstehung der Knotentheorie – Kontexte und Konstruktionen einer modernen mathematischen Theorie (with 2nd edition in 2013). He also wrote the article on knot theory in the book History of Topology edited by Ioan James. He has done research on the history of mathematical analysis, for example the article Geschichte der Grundlagen der Analysis 1860 – 1930 in the 1999 book Geschichte der Analysis edited by Jahnke; Epple wrote on, among other topics, Luitzen Egbertus Jan Brouwer and applied mathematical research in Germany during WW II. His historical research has also dealt with the epistemological works of Felix Hausdorff and Jewish mathematicians in German-speaking academic culture.

From 2000 to 2001 he was a Heisenberg Fellow. He was a board member of the Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Medizin, Naturwissenschaft und Technik and a co-editor of NTM Zeitschrift für Geschichte der Wissenschaften, Technik und Medizin. Since 2013 he has been a co-editor of the journal Science in Context. In 2002 at the ICM in Beijing he was an Invited Speaker with talk From Quaternions to cosmology – spaces of constant curvature 1873–1925. In 2015 Epple with his Frankfurt team received the media prize of the Deutsche Mathematiker-Vereinigung for the exhibition "Transcending Tradition". [2] On 26 November 2016, Epple was elected a member of the Deutsche Akademie der Naturforscher Leopoldina.

Selected publications

Sources

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Felix Hausdorff</span> German mathematician

Felix Hausdorff was a German mathematician, pseudonym Paul Mongré, who is considered to be one of the founders of modern topology and who contributed significantly to set theory, descriptive set theory, measure theory, and functional analysis.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Moritz Cantor</span> German historian of mathematics

Moritz Benedikt Cantor was a German historian of mathematics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rudolf Lipschitz</span> German mathematician

Rudolf Otto Sigismund Lipschitz was a German mathematician who made contributions to mathematical analysis and differential geometry, as well as number theory, algebras with involution and classical mechanics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Max Dehn</span> German-American mathematician

Max Wilhelm Dehn was a German mathematician most famous for his work in geometry, topology and geometric group theory. Dehn's early life and career took place in Germany. However, he was forced to retire in 1935 and eventually fled Germany in 1939 and emigrated to the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Richard von Mises</span> Austrian physicist and mathematician

Richard Edler von Mises was an Austrian scientist and mathematician who worked on solid mechanics, fluid mechanics, aerodynamics, aeronautics, statistics and probability theory. He held the position of Gordon McKay Professor of Aerodynamics and Applied Mathematics at Harvard University. He described his work in his own words shortly before his death as being on

practical analysis, integral and differential equations, mechanics, hydrodynamics and aerodynamics, constructive geometry, probability calculus, statistics and philosophy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joseph Carlebach</span> German Jewish scholar, natural scientist and Orthodox rabbi (1883-1942)

Joseph Hirsch (Tzvi) Carlebach was an Orthodox rabbi and Jewish-German scholar and natural scientist (Naturwissenschaftler).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Heinrich Suter</span>

Heinrich Suter was a historian of science specializing in Islamic mathematics and astronomy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Heinrich Behnke</span> German mathematician

Heinrich Adolph Louis Behnke was a German mathematician and rector at the University of Münster.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hans Wussing</span> German historian of mathematics and science

Hans-Ludwig Wußing was a German historian of mathematics and science.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Georg Landsberg</span> German mathematician

Georg Landsberg was a German mathematician, known for his work in the theory of algebraic functions and on the Riemann–Roch theorem. The Takagi–Landsberg curve, a fractal that is the graph of a nowhere-differentiable but uniformly continuous function, is named after Teiji Takagi and him.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peter Scholze</span> German mathematician (born 1987)

Peter Scholze is a German mathematician known for his work in arithmetic geometry. He has been a professor at the University of Bonn since 2012 and director at the Max Planck Institute for Mathematics since 2018. He has been called one of the leading mathematicians in the world. He won the Fields Medal in 2018, which is regarded as the highest professional honor in mathematics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Heinrich Bruns</span> German mathematician and astronomer (1848–1919)

Ernst Heinrich Bruns was a German mathematician and astronomer, who also contributed to the development of the field of theoretical geodesy.

Friedrich Dingeldey was a German mathematician.

Gustav Conrad Bauer was a German mathematician, known for the Bauer-Muir transformation and Bauer's conic sections. He earned a footnote in the history of science as the doctoral advisor (Doktorvater) of Heinrich Burkhardt, who became one of the two referees of Albert Einstein's doctoral dissertation.

Heinrich Georg Leonhard Schotten was a German mathematician and mathematical pedagogue, known for his work on reforms in the teaching of geometry.

Erhard Scholz is a German historian of mathematics with interests in the history of mathematics in the 19th and 20th centuries, historical perspective on the philosophy of mathematics and science, and Hermann Weyl's geometrical methods applied to gravitational theory.

Hanns-Werner Heister is a German musicologist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rüdiger Thiele</span>

Rolf-Rüdiger Thiele is a German mathematician and historian of mathematics, known for his historical research on Hilbert's twenty-fourth problem.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hermann Wiener</span> German mathematician

Hermann Ludwig Gustav Wiener was a German mathematician.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rudolf Rothe</span> German mathematician

Rudolf Ernst Rothe was a German applied mathematician.

References

  1. Moritz Epple at the Mathematics Genealogy Project
  2. "Transcending Tradition" cf. Pressemitteilung der DMV and the website of the exhibition.
  3. Schirrmacher, Arne (2002). "Review: Die Entstehung der Knotentheorie by Moritz Epple". Historia Mathematica. 29 (1): 70–72. doi: 10.1006/hmat.2001.2309 .
  4. Senechal, Marjorie (February 2003). "Review: Transcending Tradition: Jewish Mathematicians in German-Speaking Academic Culture edited by Birgit Bergman, Moritz Epple & Ruti Ungar" (PDF). Notices of the American Mathematical Society. 60 (2): 209–213.